Old Etonians Explained
Old Etonians should not be confused with Old Etonians F. C..
This is a list of notable former pupils of Eton College, a 13–18 public fee-charging and boarding secondary school for boys in Eton, Berkshire, England. Former pupils of the school are known as Old Etonians.
Former pupils
Politics
- Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, first Prime Minister of Great Britain
- William Pitt the Elder, 1st Earl of Chatham, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- William Ewart Gladstone, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Alec Douglas-Home, Baron Home of the Hirsel, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- David Cameron, Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Boris Johnson, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Abhisit Vejjajiva, former Prime Minister of Thailand
- Kwasi Kwarteng, former Chancellor of the Exchequer[1]
- Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize
- Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Lord Curzon, former Viceroy of India
- Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire, former Governor General of Canada
- Tam Dalyell, former Labour MP
Eton has produced twenty British prime ministers. Eleven of them are shown above.
Royalty and nobility
A number of blue-blooded pupils come to Eton from aristocratic and royal families from six continents, some of whom have been sending their sons to Eton for generations.This is an incomplete list.
British
- Lord William Beauchamp Nevill (1860–1939)
- Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster (1879–1953)
- Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (1900–1974)
- George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood (1923–2011), son of Mary, Princess Royal and Henry Lascelles, 6th Earl of Harewood[2]
- John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough (1926–2014)[3]
- Prince Edward, Duke of Kent (born 1935)
- Prince William of Gloucester (1941–1972)
- Prince Michael of Kent (born 1942)[4]
- Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester (born 1944)
- Henry Alan Walter Richard Percy, 11th Duke of Northumberland (1953 – 1995)
- George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews (born 1962)[5]
- James Ogilvy (born 1964), son of Princess Alexandra and the Rt Hon. Sir Angus Ogilvy
- Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer (born 1964), brother of Diana, Princess of Wales[6]
- Alexander Windsor, Earl of Ulster (born 1974)
- Lord Frederick Windsor (born 1979)
- William, Prince of Wales (born 1982)[7]
- Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex (born 1984)[8]
- Edward Windsor, Lord Downpatrick (born 1988)[9]
- Lord Max Percy (born 1990), son of Ralph Percy, 12th Duke of Northumberland
- Samuel Chatto (born 1996), son of Lady Sarah Chatto and Daniel Chatto
- Arthur Chatto (born 1999), son of Lady Sarah Chatto and Daniel Chatto
- Charles Armstrong-Jones, Viscount Linley (born 1999)[10]
Foreign
Writers
Scientists
Journalists
- Timothy Brinton, 1950s BBC newsreader and 1960s ITN newscaster
- Nicholas Coleridge, president of Conde Nast International and managing director of Condé Nast UK
- Geordie Greig, current editor of The Mail on Sunday
- Julian Haviland, former political editor of ITN and The Times
- David Jessel, BBC current affairs presenter
- Ludovic Kennedy, former ITN newscaster and BBC Panorama presenter
- James Landale, current BBC diplomatic correspondent
- Charles Moore, Baron Moore of Etchingham, former editor of The Daily Telegraph
- Ferdinand Mount, former editor of The Spectator
- John Oaksey, former chief ITV and Channel 4 racing commentator
- David Shukman, BBC science editor
- Corbet Woodall, 1960s BBC newsreader
Actors
Music
- Thomas Arne, composer
- Gerald Hugh Tyrwhitt, 14th Lord Berners, composer and novelist
- George Butterworth, composer
- John Macleod Campbell Crum, priest and hymnwriter
- Thomas Dunhill, composer
- Victor Hely-Hutchinson, composer and conductor
- Frederick Septimus Kelly, musician and composer
- Humphrey Lyttelton, jazz trumpeter
- Hubert Parry, writer of the hymn "Jerusalem" and the coronation anthem "I was glad"
- Roger Quilter, composer
- Donald Tovey, musicologist
- Frank Turner, musician
- Atticus Ross, musician and film composer
- Philip Heseltine, Anglo-Welsh composer and writer (pseudonym Peter Warlock)
- David Watson, music producer
Others
- Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Nazi SA Obergruppenführer
- Francis Bertie, 1st Viscount Bertie of Thame, ambassador
- Henry Blofeld, cricket commentator
- Beau Brummell, dandy
- Guy Burgess, diplomat and spy
- Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, WWI commander and Governor-General of Canada
- Alan Clark, MP and author
- John Collier, painter
- James Colthurst, radiologist and friend of Diana, Princess of Wales
- Piers Courage, Formula 1 racing driver
- Charles Douglas-Home, 13th Earl of Home, father of Prime Minister Alec Douglas-Home
- Ranulph Fiennes, explorer
- Alexander Fiske-Harrison, bullfighter and author
- Ivo Graham, comedian
- Bear Grylls, adventurer
- William Inge, Dean of St Paul's Cathedral
- John Maynard Keynes, economist
- Richard Layard, Baron Layard, economist
- Oliver Leese, WWII commander 8th Army
- Frederick Stanley Maude, WWI commander
- Stewart Menzies, WWII head of MI6
- Alexander Nix, CEO of Cambridge Analytica
- Nigel Oakes, CEO of Behavioural Dynamics Institute and SCL Group
- Lawrence Oates, Antarctic explorer
- Derek Parfit, philosopher
- Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer, WWI commander
- Paul Raison, art historian and former Chairman of Christie's
- Timothy Raison, MP and Government minister
- Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baron Rawlinson, WWI commander, ultimately Commander in Chief India
- Charles Studd, cricketer and missionary
- Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury
- Henry Maitland Wilson, WWII commander
- Timothy Yates, theologian, vicar and historian
Thirty-seven Old Etonians have been awarded the Victoria Cross—the largest number to alumni of any school (see List of Victoria Crosses by school).
Notes and References
- News: Who is Kwasi Kwarteng? Chancellor who won University Challenge . BBC News . 22 September 2022 .
- News: Sutcliffe . Tom . 11 July 2011 . The Earl of Harewood obituary . The Guardian . London . 4 May 2020.
- News: The Duke of Marlborough obituary . 16 October 2014 . The Guardian . London . 4 May 2020.
- Web site: The Prince . 3 August 2020 . Prince Michael of Kent.
- News: Lady Amelia Windsor parents: Who are the Instagram famous royal's parents? . Specter . Francesca . 10 January 2018 . Daily Express . London . 4 May 2020.
- News: Silverman . Rosa . 2 January 2015 . I wished I'd been sent to state school, says Earl Spencer . The Telegraph . London . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/11321779/I-wished-Id-been-sent-to-state-school-says-Earl-Spencer.html . 10 January 2022 . subscription . live . 4 May 2020.
- News: Smithers . Rebecca . 28 August 1999 . Eton's reputation takes another knock as its A-level ranking plunges . The Guardian . London . 4 May 2020.
- News: Maley . Jacqueline . 14 February 2006 . £45,000 damages for Prince Harry teacher . The Guardian . London . 4 May 2020.
- News: 23 May 2018 . Louis Spencer, the Duke of Westminster and many more – now Prince Harry is off the market, who are our most eligible bachelors? . The Telegraph . London . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/louis-spencer-duke-westminster-many-now-prince-harry-market/edward-downpatrick-29-financial-analyst-son-earl-st-andrews/ . 10 January 2022 . subscription . live . 4 May 2020.
- How the Earl of Snowdon Turned His Heritage into a Lifestyle . Colacello . Bob . Vanity Fair . 10 March 2017 . 4 May 2020.
- Book: Sowers, Richard . The Kentucky Derby, Preakness and Belmont Stakes: A Comprehensive History . 25 February 2014 . McFarland . 978-0-7864-7698-5.
- Book: Suwannathat-Pian, Kobkua . Kings, Country and Constitutions: Thailand's Political Development 1932–2000 . 16 December 2013 . Routledge . Abingdon . 978-1-136-85523-8.
- News: 18 July 2016 . Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia, globe-trotting playboy prince – obituary . The Telegraph . London . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2016/07/18/prince-alexander-of-yugoslavia--obituary/ . 10 January 2022 . subscription . live . 4 May 2020.
- News: Lost: one Lion Emperor, last seen in the Isle of Dogs . 26 January 1997 . The Independent . London . 4 May 2020.
- News: Sharma . Madhusudan . Eton's royal connection . BBC News . 2 June 2001 . 30 May 2021.
- News: 2 June 2001 . Eton's royal connection . BBC News . 4 May 2020.
- Book: Buckmaster, Herbert . Buck's Book : Ventures - Adventures and Misadventures . 1933 . hardcover . London . Grayson & Grayson.