| Okura Museum of Art 大倉集古館 | |
| Alternate Names: | Ōkura Shūkokan |
| Address: | 2-10-3 Toranomon |
| Location Town: | Minato, Tokyo |
| Location Country: | Japan |
| Coordinates: | 35.6669°N 139.7433°W |
| Opened Date: | August 1917 / October 1928 |
| Architect: | Itō Chūta |
| Architecture Firm: | Ōkura Doboku |
is a museum in Tokyo, Japan.[1]
The museum opened in Toranomon, Tokyo in 1917 to house the collection of pre-modern Japanese and East-Asian Art amassed since the Meiji Restoration by industrialist Ōkura Kihachirō. The museum collection includes some 2,500 works, among which are three National Treasures and twelve Important Cultural Properties.[2]
The museum is located within the grounds of the Hotel Okura Tokyo. Closed for renovation since April 1, 2014, the museum reopened alongside the rebuilt hotel in 2019.
The Okura Museum of Art was the first private museum in Japan.[3] [4] The museum and all the exhibits on display were destroyed in the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake although works then in storage survived.[5] The exhibition hall was rebuilt in 1927 by leading architect and architectural historian Itō Chūta and is a Registered Cultural Property.[5] [6] The museum collection was subsequently augmented by the founder's son, Ōkura Kishichirō.[2]
The three National Treasures in the collection are a Heian-period wooden statue of Samantabhadra (Fugen Bosatsu in Japanese) riding on an elephant;[7] [8] a scroll painting Imperial Guard Cavalry (in Japanese) dating to 1247;[9] and a copy of the preface to the Kokinshū attributed to Minamoto no Shunrai.[10] Losses in the 1923 earthquake include one of the dry lacquer statue group of the Ten Great Disciples of which six survive at Kōfuku-ji (National Treasures).[8]