Okinawa 3rd district explained

Okinawa 3rd District
Type:Parliamentary
Constituency Link:Okinawa 3rd district
Parl Name:Japanese House of Representatives
Map Size:450px
District Label:Prefecture
District:Okinawa
Region Label:Proportional District
Region:Kyushu
Electorate:316,908 (2021)
Year:1994
Members Label:Representative
Members:Aiko Shimajiri
Seats:One
Elects Howmany:One
Party Label:Party
Party:LDP
Blank1 Name:Municipalities
Blank1 Info:Nago, Okinawa City, Uruma, Kunigami District and parts of Shimajiri District (Iheya and Izena)

Okinawa 3rd district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It is located in Okinawa Prefecture and encompasses the cities of Nago, Okinawa, Uruma, Kunigami District and parts of Shimajiri District (Iheya and Izena). As of 2016, 312,171 eligible voters were registered in the district.[1]

In 2018 the district was represented by Denny Tamaki of the Liberal Party who automatically forfeited his seat after becoming a gubernatorial candidate in September. The by-election was not held in the immediate by-election slot in October 2018, but only in April 2019 because a Supreme Court decision on the constitutionality of the malapportionment in the last general election to the House of Representatives was still pending.[2] [3] The by-election date was later announced to be 21 April 2019. In the 2019 election, Tomohiro Yara, freelance journalist and strong opponent of the relocation of the Futenma US Marine base, defeated Aiko Shimajiri, former member of the Diet Upper House and minister.[4] However, the 2021 general elections reversed the results.[5] Reportedly, this was due to increased support for the LDP among younger voters because of the party's harder line on China and proactive security policy.[6]

List of representatives

RepresentativePartyDatesNotes
Kōsuke Ueharabgcolor= SDP1996 – 2000
Mitsuko Tōmonbgcolor= SDP2000 – 2003
Chiken Kakazubgcolor= LDP2003 – 2009
Denny Tamakibgcolor= DPJ2009 – 2012
bgcolor= PLF2012
bgcolor= TPJ2012
Natsumi Higabgcolor= LDP2012 – 2014
Denny Tamakibgcolor= LP2014 – 2017
bgcolor= Ind.2017 – 2018Resigned to run in the 2018 Okinawa gubernatorial election
Vacant (September 2018 – April 2019)
Tomohiro Yarabgcolor= Ind.2019 – 2021
Aiko Shimajiribgcolor= LDP2021 –

Notes and References

  1. [Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications]
  2. [Jiji Press]
  3. [Mainichi Shimbun]
  4. Web site: Tomohiro Yara wins Okinawa No. 3 district Lower House by-election with platform opposing new Henoko base . Ryuku shimbo. https://web.archive.org/web/20210418152228/http://english.ryukyushimpo.jp/2019/04/23/30290/ . 18 April 2021 . 21 April 2019.
  5. Web site: Tokyo pushes Henoko issue as opponents reel from new setback . The Asahi Shimbun . https://web.archive.org/web/20211110064557/https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14476840 . 10 November 2021 . 7 November 2021.
  6. Web site: Park . Ju-min . In Japan's Okinawa, ruling party's tough China stance helps win young voters . Reuters . https://web.archive.org/web/20211031214109/https://www.reuters.com/business/cop/japans-okinawa-ruling-partys-tough-china-stance-helps-win-young-voters-2021-10-29/ . 31 October 2021 . 31 October 2021.