Okeechobee, Florida Explained

Official Name:City of Okeechobee
Okeechobee, Florida
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250x200px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Florida
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Okeechobee
Government Type:Mayor-Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Dowling R. Watford, Jr.
Leader Title1:Vice Mayor
Leader Name1:Monica Clark
Leader Title2:Council Members
Leader Name2:Noel Chandler,
Bob Jarriel, and
David McAuley
Leader Title3:City Administrator
Leader Name3:Gary Ritter
Leader Title4:City Clerk
Leader Name4:Lane Gamiotea
Established Title3:Incorporated
Established Date3:June 4, 1915[1] [2]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:10.76
Area Land Km2:10.50
Area Water Km2:0.25
Area Total Sq Mi:4.15
Area Land Sq Mi:4.06
Area Water Sq Mi:0.10
Area Water Percent:0.96
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:5254
Population Density Km2:500.20
Population Density Sq Mi:1295.36
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:27.2439°N -80.8214°W
Elevation M:8
Elevation Ft:26
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:34972-34974
Area Code:863
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:12-51200[4]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0288073
Website:http://www.cityofokeechobee.com

Okeechobee ([5]) is a city in and the county seat of Okeechobee County, Florida, United States.[6] As of the 2020 US census, the city's population was 5,254.

The Lake Okeechobee area was severely damaged in the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane, the first recorded Category 5 hurricane in the North Atlantic. This was one of the deadliest hurricanes ever to strike the US.

Okeechobee is served by the Okeechobee County Airport.

History

Okeechobee is close to the site of the Battle of Lake Okeechobee, a major battle of the Second Seminole War, fought between forces under the command of Zachary Taylor and Seminole warriors resisting forced removal to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River in the 1830s. (This territory was later admitted as the state of Oklahoma in 1907.)

From 1918 to 1929, the international drink company Coca-Cola had a plant to bottle their drinks in Okeechobee in the current location of Jersey Mike’s Subs .Damages sustained from the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane was the primary reason they stopped bottling in Okeechobee.

In the 1930s, Okeechobee was the commercial center for the surrounding area, shipping hundreds of train cars of winter vegetables annually. It had poultry farms, a catfish shipping plant, and a bullfrog breeding industry.[7]

The Florida guide described bullfrog breeding in the Okeechobee region:

Geography

The exact coordinates for the location of City of Okeechobee is at 27.2439°N -80.8214°W.

Okeechobee is located just north of Lake Okeechobee. Taylor Creek flows through the east side of the town. The area is served by US routes 98 and 441 and state routes 70, 700 and 15.[8]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.2sqmi, of which 4.1sqmi is land and 0.04sqmi (0.96%) is water.

Climate

Okeechobee has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa), bordering within one degree of a tropical climate with hot, humid summers and warm, drier winters.

Demographics

Okeechobee racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
!Race!Pop 2010[9] !Pop 2020[10] !% 2010!% 2020
White (NH)3,5243,19662.69%60.83%
Black or African American (NH)4965028.82%9.55%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)58401.03%0.76%
Asian (NH)46710.82%1.35%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH)220.04%0.04%
Some other race (NH)7180.12%0.34%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH)701651.25%3.14%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,4181,26025.23%23.98%
Total5,6215,254

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 5,254 people, 1,814 households, and 1,316 families residing in the city.[11]

Of the city's population in 2020, 6.7% were under 5 years old, 22.5% were under 18 years old, and 17.0% were 65 years and over. 47.7% of the population was female. There were 383 veterans living in the city and 14% were foreign-born persons.[12]

In 2020, the median household income was $40,149 with a per capita income of $21,449. 21.8% of the population lived below the poverty threshold.[12]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 5,621 people, 1,839 households, and 1,152 families residing in the city.[13]

Points of interest

On 25 December 1837, Lake Okeechobee became the site of an important battle in the Second Seminole War, fought between a number of Seminole Native American groups, the United States government, and allied militias. The battlefield is now the site of a 145acres park, and annual reenactments.[14]

In 2016, the Okeechobee Music & Arts Festival was organized for the first time. This multi-day, multi-genre music festival attracted approximately 30,000 people to the city in its first year.[15] The annual festival has continued since then, and is planned for 2023.

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: History of Okeechobee County Chapter 4.
  2. Web site: Peter And Louisiana Chandler Raulerson Gravesite.
  3. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 31, 2021.
  4. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  5. Web site: Okeechobee. 24 September 2014. Collins Dictionary. n.d..
  6. Web site: Okeechobee County: County Explorer . 2020-02-24 . National Association of Counties.
  7. Book: Federal Writers' Project. Florida: A Guide to the Southernmost State. 1947. Oxford University Press. 5th. 468. New York.
  8. Okeechobee, Florida, 7.5 Minute Quadrangle, USGS, 1953 (1987 rev.)
  9. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Okeechobee city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  10. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Okeechobee city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  11. Web site: S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Okeechobee city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  12. Web site: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Okeechobee city, Florida; United States . www.census.gov . 15 August 2022 . en.
  13. Web site: S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Okeechobee city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  14. News: Battle of Lake Okeechobee to be re-enacted this weekend. Joe Crankshaw . January 29, 2009. Treasure Coast Palm. Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group .
  15. Web site: Okeechobee Music and Arts Festival draws 30,000 people.
  16. Web site: Janet P. Bonnema – Obituary. NewsZapFL. 15 May 2008. 7 June 2017.