Ok (volcano) explained

Ok
Other Name:Okjökull
Elevation M:1198
Location:Southwestern Iceland
Coords Ref:[1]
Type:Shield volcano
Age:Holocene

Ok (pronounced as /is/; [2]) is a shield volcano in Iceland, to the west of Langjökull. It erupted during interglacials in the Pleistocene,[3] and is in proximity to the Prestahnúkur and Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull volcanic systems. The volcano was once topped by the Okjökull glacier, which may now only be represented by isolated patches of ice,[4] even if still shown on current maps.[5] At its top is the crater lake of Blávatn,[5] which can freeze over.[6]

While the volcano itself historically had little attention, its absent glacier has been used to symbolise recent climate change.[4] [7] [8] The lost glacier was the subject of a documentary, Not Ok, in 2018, produced by Cymene Howe and Dominic Boyer. In August 2019, the glacier was memorialised with a plaque on site, the English text of which, written by Andri Snær Magnason, reads:[9]

A letter to the future
Ok is the first Icelandic glacier to lose its status as a glacier. In the next 200 years all our glaciers are expected to follow the same path. This monument is to acknowledge that we know what is happening and what needs to be done. Only you know if we did it.
August 2019
415PPM CO2[10]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Ok. 371806. 2017-04-11.
  2. http://www.lmi.is/landmaelingar.nsf/pages/Landfraedilegarupplysingar.html National Land Survey of Iceland (Icelandic)
  3. Einarsson, Þorleifur: "Geology of Iceland", page 67. Mál og Menning, 2005.
  4. Howe. C.. Boyer. D.. 2024. The Okjökull Memorial and Geohuman Relations. Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale. 32. 1. 30–45. 10.3167/saas.2024.320104. free.
  5. Web site: National Land Survey of Iceland-Mapviewer (Kortasja-Landmælingar Íslands) . 19 May 2024.
  6. News: Nasa birtir myndir af hverfandi ísbreiðu Oks . Hallgerður Kolbrún E. Jónsdóttir. Vísir. Icelandic . August 13, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190916110645/https://www.visir.is/g/2019190819519. 16 September 2019.
  7. http://www.visindavefur.hi.is/svar.asp?id=4181 Vísindavefurinn (Icelandic)
  8. https://www.icelandreview.com/news/first-glacier-lost-to-climate-change-to-be-memorialised/ Iceland Review Online
  9. Web site: A monument is unveiled at site of Okjokull, Iceland's first glacier.
  10. Amy McCaig, 'Lost glacier to be honored with memorial monument ' (18 July 2019).