Oinountas Explained

Oinountas
Name Local:Οινούντας
Type:municipal unit
Periph:Peloponnese
Periphunit:Laconia
Pop Municunit:1477
Population As Of:2021
Area Municunit:301.8
Elevation:580
Coordinates:37.1667°N 47°W
Postal Code:230 64
Area Code:27310
Licence:ΑΚ

Oinountas (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Οινούντας) is a former municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Sparta, of which it is a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 301.812 km2.[2] The name originates from the Oinountas, a small river that traverses the municipality.

Subdivisions

The municipal unit Oinountas is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):

Geography

The municipal unit Oinountas covers the area between the northeastern part of the Evrotas Valley up to the ridge of Parnon Mountain. The river Oinountas flows through the southeastern part of the municipal unit.

History

The municipality Oinountas was first established in 1835, the seat of administration being Vamvakou. It was enlarged in 1840, and the seat moved to Vresthena.[3] It was abolished in 1912, and the municipality was split into the independent communities of Vamvakou, Vresthena, Vasaras and Arachova.[3] It was then re-founded by law 2539/1997 (Kapodistrias Plan) in 1998, covering a larger area, by the merger of the communities Sellasia (the seat of the new municipality), Vasaras, Theologos, Varvitsa, Vamvakou, Koniditsa, Voutianoi, and Vresthena.[3]

Historical population

Year Population
1991 2,649
2001 2,625
2011 1,839
2021 1,477

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Web site: Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation). National Statistical Service of Greece. el.
  3. Web site: Changes in local government . 28 June 2020.