| Official Name: | Oil Creek Township, Venango County, Pennsylvania |
| Settlement Type: | Township |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Image Map1: | Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Venango County.svg |
| Mapsize1: | 250px |
| Map Caption1: | Map of Venango County, Pennsylvania |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Pennsylvania |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Venango |
| Government Type: | Board of Supervisors |
| Established Title: | Settled |
| Established Date: | 1796 |
| Established Title1: | Incorporated |
| Established Date1: | 1866 |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 59.64 |
| Area Land Km2: | 59.64 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 23.03 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 23.03 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Population Total: | 753 |
| Population Density Km2: | 13.72 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 35.53 |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Area Code: | 814 |
| Pop Est As Of: | 2023 |
| Population Est: | 733 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 42-121-56480 |
Oil Creek Township is a township in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 753 at the 2020 census,[2] a decrease from 854 in 2010, which was an increase over the 840 residents tabulated as of the 2000 census.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 23.0 square miles (59.5 km2), all land.
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 840 people, 328 households, and 253 families residing in the township. The population density was 36.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 389 housing units at an average density of 16.9/sq mi (6.5/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 99.29% White, 0.12% African American, 0.12% Asian, and 0.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.36% of the population.
There were 328 households, out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.6% were non-families. 18.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the township the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 31.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 111.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $34,107, and the median income for a family was $41,442. Males had a median income of $31,094 versus $22,188 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,166. About 8.2% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 11.4% of those age 65 or over.