Ohio Northern University Explained
Ohio Northern University |
Former Names: | Northwestern Ohio Normal School (1871–1885) Ohio Normal University (1885–1903)[1] |
Image Upright: | 0.7 |
Motto: | Ex diversitate vires (Latin) |
Mottoeng: | "Out of diversity strength" |
Type: | Private college |
Academic Affiliations: | Space-grant |
Religious Affiliation: | United Methodist Church |
Endowment: | $160.3 million (2019)[2] |
President: | Melissa J. Baumann[3] |
Provost: | Juliet K. Hurtig |
Faculty: | 654 |
Students: | 3,088 (2017) |
Undergrad: | 2,900 (2017) |
City: | Ada |
State: | Ohio |
Country: | United States |
Campus: | Rural |
Colors: | Orange, Black, White |
Nickname: | Polar Bears |
Mascot: | Klondike |
Sporting Affiliations: | NCAA Division III – OAC |
Ohio Northern University (Ohio Northern or ONU) is a private college in Ada, Ohio. Founded by Henry Solomon Lehr in 1871, ONU is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. It offers over 60 programs across five colleges and is affiliated with the United Methodist Church.
History
Early years
Henry Solomon Lehr founded the Northwestern Ohio Normal School in August 1871. When the college's curriculum grew to include pharmacy, engineering, law and business programs, its name was changed to Ohio Normal University in 1885 and, eventually, in 1903, to Ohio Northern University. In 1899, it became affiliated with the United Methodist Church to reduce debt.[4]
Interwar and post-war education
Before the Great Depression, more than one thousand students were typically enrolled at Ohio Northern every year. Both the Great Depression and the following World War II plunged the school into low enrollment, and the possibility of closure was considered. During World War II, enrollment reached a low of 156 students. Thanks to the G.I. Bill, Ohio Northern was able to bring enrollment back up to nine hundred students by 1946.
Throughout the 1960s, a number of ONU students and faculty/staff participated in the American Civil Rights Movement. ONU hosted Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. on January 11, 1968, four days before his 39th birthday and just three months before his assassination.[5] During his visit at ONU, King famously spoke regarding the myth that many immigrant and/or ethnic groups successfully pulled themselves up by their bootstraps, whereas African Americans were incapable of doing so.[6] [7] ONU honored King and his speech on campus with the unveiling of a statue in his likeness on April 17, 2018.[8] [9]
Later 20th century into today
Growth continued under DeBow Freed through the 1980s and 1990s with additions to the Taggart Law Library, Presser Hall, Dukes Memorial, Wilson Art Building, Biggs Engineering, Heterick Memorial Library, and Meyer Hall of Science, and the construction of the Freed Center for the Performing Arts and a new president's on-campus home. Under Kendall Baker, campus additions include Dicke Hall, an expansion of the Robertson-Evans Pharmacy building, the Dial-Roberson Stadium and the Mathile Center for the Natural Sciences. In 2008, Ohio Northern University built and opened The Inn at Ohio Northern University.[10] A new engineering building was opened in October 2019.[11]
2024 Closure of Hill Memorial
Hill Memorial Building is a historic building on campus. The building was finished in 1879[12] [13] and is the second structure built on the grounds. Initially, Hill held administrative offices and classrooms, though many University departments would enter and leave the building throughout its history. The building is currently the oldest on campus and one of the oldest standing structures in Ada.
In July 2024, the administration of Ohio Northern announced the closure of Hill Building[14] . Citing age and a need of expansive repairs, the building was closed to the students and faculty. Classes and offices were temporarily relocated to the neighboring Dukes Hall while the administration worked to create a plan on how to progress at the site. University Alumni created a Change.org petition to try and save the building amassing more than six-hundred signatures[15] . As of 2024, there is no definitive public plan for the future of the building.
Leadership
Melissa J. Baumann is Ohio Northern University’s 12th president, and first female to serve in the role.
Past ONU presidents
- Henry Solomon Lehr (1871–1900)
- Leroy A. Belt (1900–1905)
- Albert Edwin Smith (1905–1930)
- Robert Williams (1929*–1943)
- Robert O. McClure (1943–1949)
- Frank Bringle McIntosh (1949–1965)
- Samuel Lewis Meyer (1965–1977)
- Ray B. Loeschner (1977–1979)
- Harold A. Bolz (1979, interim)
- DeBow Freed (1979–1999)
- Kendall L. Baker (1999–2011)
- Daniel A. DiBasio (2011–2022)
Academics
The institution comprises five colleges:
- Getty College of Arts and Sciences
- James F. Dicke College of Business Administration
- T.J. Smull College of Engineering
- Rudolph H. Raabe College of Pharmacy
- Claude W. Pettit College of Law (established 1885)
Prior to 1973, the law school was known as "the Warren G. Harding College of Law". It was renamed in honor of Claude W. Pettit, a judge and former dean of the college.[16]
Athletics
ONU students participate in intercollegiate, intramural, and sports clubs in a variety of sports. The ONU Polar Bears compete in the NCAA Division III Ohio Athletic Conference (OAC). The men's volleyball team participates in the Midwest Intercollegiate Volleyball Association in the Great Midwest Men's Volleyball Conference.
- The school mascot is a polar bear named Klondike.[17]
- The ONU varsity football team defeated Mount Union College in 2005 to snap the Purple Raiders 110-game regular season winning streak.[18]
- The ONU women's volleyball team had an NCAA All-Divisions record 36 consecutive winning seasons.
Men's sports
Women's sports
National honors
NCAA Championship
NCAA Runner-up finishes
- 1989 Women's Volleyball NCAA Division III Runners-up[20]
- 2012 Men's Soccer NCAA Division III Runners-up[21]
NCAA Final Four appearances
- 2001 Men's Basketball NCAA Division III Final Four[22]
- 2008 Women's Volleyball NCAA Division III Final Four[23]
NCAA Elite Eight appearance
- 2008 Men’s Soccer
- 2017 Women's Basketball
NCAA Sweet Sixteen appearances
- 1999 Football
- 2000 Football
- 2010 Football
- 2011 Men’s Soccer
- 2015 Football
- 2019 Women's Soccer
- 2022 Men’s Soccer
- 2023 Women’s Basketball
- 2023 Men’s Soccer
Club Sport Championship
- 2007 Men's Volleyball NIRSA Division II National Champions[24]
Notable alumni
- Anthony Alaimo, jurist
- Frank T. Bow, jurist and politician who was honored by naming the Frank T. Bow Federal Building in Canton, Ohio.
- James Cloyd Bowman, a children's book author who received a Newbery Honor in 1938 for Pecos Bill: The Greatest Cowboy of All Time.
- Benjamin Brafman, a prominent criminal defense attorney based in New York.[25] [26]
- William J. Brown, former Ohio Attorney General (1971–1983).[27]
- Anthony J. Celebrezze, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, the 49th Mayor of Cleveland, and a Sixth Circuit Appellate Judge
- George Washington Crile, founder of the Cleveland Clinic and inventor of the system for blood transfusion
- Robert R. Cupp, former Ohio Supreme Court Justice and former Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Mike DeWine, Governor of Ohio
- Simeon Davison Fess, a Republican politician a former president of Antioch College
- George Getty, American lawyer, father of industrialist J. Paul Getty and patriarch of the Getty family
- John W. Grabiel, Arkansas Republican gubernatorial nominee in 1922 and 1924; Ohio native, attorney in Fayetteville, Arkansas, until his death in 1928[28]
- Stephanie L. Haines, United States federal judge
- Stacey Hairston, former Cleveland Browns player
- Thomas Hutson, doctor and medical researcher
- Robert Franklin Jones, served as Allen County (Ohio) prosecuting attorney, 1935–1939. Elected in 1938 to the Seventy-sixth U.S. Congress, and elected for three subsequent terms to Congress, serving from 1939 to 1947. Appointed commissioner of the Federal Communications Commission, serving from 1947 to 1952
- George E. Killian, a sports administrator and a president of the International University Sports Federation
- Cassius Jackson Keyser, a mathematician
- Carla F. Kim, Associate Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School and Principal Investigator at the Stem Cell Program at Boston Children's Hospital
- Cheryl L. Mason, Chairman of the Board of Veterans' Appeals, US Department of Veterans' Affairs (first woman appointed to the position)
- Clay Mathile, former owner of Iams pet food
- Harry McNeal, Major League baseball player
- Bill Peterson, former head football coach at Florida State, Rice University, and with the Houston Oilers
- Bob Peterson, story artist, animator and voice actor
- Tom Reed, United States Congressman from New York
- Joseph Banks Rhine, founder of the parapsychology lab at Duke University
- Nate Riles, retired CFL player
- Jamal Robertson, retired NFL football player
- Ralph L. Ropp (class of 1923), president of Louisiana Tech University from 1949 to 1962
- Baldemar Velasquez, is president of the Farm Labor Organizing Committee, AFL–CIO
- Jason Trusnik, retired NFL football player. Owner of Pro Sports Performance in Strongsville, OH
- Steve Vagedes, former Arena Football League player
- Jim Wilson, Los Angeles city council member, studied pharmacy
- Amanda Everlove, two time Paralympian
Notes and References
- Web site: Ohio Northern University . www.hmdb.org . The Historical Marker Database . 23 October 2023.
- As of June 30, 2019. Web site: U.S. and Canadian 2019 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2019 Endowment Market Value, and Percentage Change in Market Value from FY18 to FY19 (Revised) . National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA . September 20, 2020.
- Web site: President . onu.edu . 5 January 2011 . 9 July 2022.
- Web site: Ohio Northern University. Ohio History Central. 6 October 2020.
- Web site: Digital Repository of Dr. King's visit to ONU, including original audio file, press releases, and transcript of his speech.. https://web.archive.org/web/20100528094751/http://www.onu.edu/drking/index2.html. dead. May 28, 2010. August 29, 2019.
- Web site: Dr King's Message for Today. Eight Cities Media &. Publications. February 18, 2017.
- Web site: The Martin Luther King, Jr., Research and Education Institute | . Mlk-kpp01.stanford.edu . August 29, 2019.
- Web site: April 13, 2018. MLK statue to be dedicated at ONU - The Lima News. limaohio.com.
- Web site: Statue commemorates MLK's 1968 speech. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20180418230248/http://thecourier.com/local-news/2018/04/18/statue-commemorates-mlks-1968-speech/. April 18, 2018.
- Web site: The Inn at Ohio Northern University. July 6, 2010.
- Web site: dedication of new engineering building . 2020-10-06 . 2020-08-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200808151228/https://www.onu.edu/event/james-lehr-kennedy-engineering-building-dedication . dead .
- Web site: Francis . Matthew . LibGuides: Campus Buildings: Hill Building . 2024-08-07 . library.onu.edu . en.
- Web site: 14-33 Ohio Northern University . 2024-08-07 . Remarkable Ohio . en-US.
- Web site: Ohio Northern statement on the closing of Hill Memorial . 2024-08-07 . Ada Icon . en.
- Web site: says . Hill Memorial as a Campus Icon-Northern Review . 2022-10-28 . Should We Tear Down Hill Memorial? . 2024-08-07 . Northern Review . en-US.
- Web site: History of the ONU Pettit College of Law. August 21, 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20060902031016/http://www.law.onu.edu/catalog/history.htm. September 2, 2006. dead.
- Web site: Home. Ohio Northern University. August 29, 2019.
- News: USA Today.com: Mount Union's 110-game regular season winning streak snapped . October 24, 2005 . May 20, 2010.
- Web site: D3hoops.com: 1993 Men's NCAA Tournament Results. https://web.archive.org/web/20061030093047/http://www.d3hoops.com/archives/mncaa93.htm. dead. October 30, 2006. August 29, 2019.
- Web site: Athletics | Ohio Northern University. onusports.com. April 6, 2018. May 17, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080517034639/http://www.onusports.com/Mediacenter/2007vb.pdf. dead.
- Web site: Season Review: Men's Soccer caps off record breaking season with run to NCAA III Tournament Championship . Onusports.com . January 16, 2013 . November 18, 2013.
- Web site: The 2001 Division III men's tournament. https://web.archive.org/web/20061030092751/http://www.d3hoops.com/salem/01/index.html. dead. October 30, 2006. August 29, 2019.
- Web site: Ohio Northern University. February 18, 2017.
- Web site: Ohio Northern University | Ohio Northern University. www.onu.edu . https://web.archive.org/web/20090125230148/http://www.onu.edu/org/mensvb/ . January 25, 2009.
- Web site: Little Big Man. January 12, 1998 . 18 February 2017.
- Web site: Benjamin Brafman - Tag Story Index - USATODAY.com. content.usatoday.com. Aug 29, 2019.
- Web site: Ohio Attorney General - William J. Brown . 27 August 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080519214041/http://www.ag.state.oh.us/about/past_ags/william_j_brown.asp . 2008-05-19 . live.
- Web site: John W. Grabiel . ebooksread.com. August 23, 2012.