Wales Office Explained

Agency Name:Wales Office
Native Name:Welsh: Swyddfa Cymru
Agency Type:Ministerial department
Type:Department
Picture Caption:Gwydyr House in Whitehall, London
Formed:1 July 1999[1] [2]
Preceding1:Welsh Office
Jurisdiction:Wales
Headquarters:
  • Wales
    • Welsh: [[Tŷ William Morgan - William Morgan House|Tŷ William Morgan]]|italic=no, 6 Central Square, Cardiff CF10 1EP
  • Westminster
Employees:52 (2016–2017)
Budget:~£4.7 million for 2016–2017
Minister Type:Secretary of State
Minister1 Name:Jo Stevens MP
Minister1 Pfo:Secretary of State for Wales
Parent Department:Ministry of Justice

The Wales Office (Welsh: Swyddfa Cymru), previously the Office of the Secretary of State for Wales (Welsh: Swyddfa Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cymru) from 2017 to 2024, is a department of His Majesty's Government. It replaced the former Welsh Office, which had extensive responsibility for governing Wales prior to Welsh devolution in 1999.

History

In the past, the Office was called "Wales's voice in Westminster and Westminster's voice in Wales". However, it is significantly less powerful since the Government of Wales Act 2006: it is primarily responsible for carrying out the few functions remaining with the Secretary of State for Wales that have not been transferred already to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament); and for securing funds for Wales as part of the annual budgetary settlement.[3]

The Secretary of State for Wales has overall responsibility for the office, but it is located administratively within the Ministry of Justice (until 2007, the Department for Constitutional Affairs).

Ministers

The ministers in the Wales Office are as follows, with cabinet members in bold:[4] [5]

MinisterPortraitOfficePortfolio
Jo Stevens Secretary of State for WalesOverall responsibility; Welsh Government and Senedd Liaison; Foreign Affairs; Defence.
Nia Griffith Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for WalesSupporting the Secretary of State in their duties

Unlike Scotland and Northern Ireland, Wales does not have its own Law Officers of the Crown; it is part of the England and Wales legal jurisdiction. The Attorney General for England and Wales therefore advises the United Kingdom Government on its law.[6] His deputy is the Solicitor General for England and Wales.

Future

Following the 'yes' vote in the 2011 referendum on giving the Assembly direct law-making powers, some politicians in Wales, particularly from Plaid Cymru, have called for the abolition of the Wales Office.[7] Lord Elis-Thomas, Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales, said:

However, Lord Elis-Thomas was accused of following a "separatist agenda" by the Conservative Cheryl Gillan, then Secretary of State for Wales. She was supported by her Labour predecessor Peter Hain, who declared that Wales "still needs a voice around the Cabinet in Westminster".

Notes and References

  1. http://www.walesoffice.gov.uk/about/history/ History
  2. Web site: Service Delivery Agreement 2000 . Office of the Secretary of State for Wales . bot: unknown . 2000 . 4 February 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20010225064005/http://www.walesoffice.gov.uk/pn_20001103.html . 25 February 2001 . dmy-all.
  3. http://www.walesoffice.gov.uk/about/ About the Wales Office
  4. Web site: Our ministers . GOV.UK . Wales Office . 1 August 2019.
  5. Web site: Ministerial appointments: November 2023 . UK Government . 14 November 2023.
  6. http://www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/content/attorney-generals-office Cabinet Office List of Government Departments and Ministers: Attorney General's Office
  7. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-12663213 Presiding officer suggests dropping Welsh secretary