Office of the First Lady of the United States explained

Agency Name:Office of the First Lady
Type:Office
Seal:US-WhiteHouse-Logo.svg
Chief1 Name:Chief of Staff to the First Lady
Chief1 Position:Vacant
Formed:1977[1]
Headquarters:East Wing of The White House
Employees:11[2]
Parent Agency:White House Office
Website:First Lady Jill Biden

The Office of the First Lady (OFL) is the staff accountable to the first lady of the United States. The office and its responsibilities, while not constitutionally mandated, have grown as the role of the first lady has grown and formalized through the history of the United States.[3] The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, part of the Executive Office of the President.[4] It is located in the East Wing.

History

Though the persona, activities, and initiatives of the first lady have always been significant to the history of the United States, the first first lady to hire federally-funded staff was Edith Roosevelt, who hired Belle Hagner as the first White House social secretary on October 2, 1901.[5] Eleanor Roosevelt became the first first lady to expand the office beyond social and administrative secretaries by hiring Malvina Thompson as her personal secretary[6] and Jackie Kennedy was the first to employ a press secretary.[7] [3]

Under Rosalynn Carter, the first lady's staff became known as the Office of the First Lady. She organized the office into four major departments: projects and community liaison, press and research, schedule and advance, and social and personal; and was the first to add a chief of staff.[1] She was also the first to move her own work office into the East Wing. Though the role of the office has grown over the years, it primarily supports the first lady in promoting the agenda and campaigns of the president. Further to that, it provides support for the agenda of the first lady, who chooses causes and initiatives to campaign for during their time at the White House.

Organization

The first lady, Jill Biden, has her own staff.[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] The information in the table below shows the key members of the current staff.

OfficeIncumbent
Chief of Staff to the First LadyVacant
Press SecretaryVanessa Valdivia[13]
Communications DirectorElizabeth Alexander[14]
White House Social SecretaryCarlos Elizondo
White House Chief Floral DesignerHedieh Ghaffarian[15]
White House Executive ChefCristeta Comerford[16]
White House Chief UsherRobert B. Downing[17]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rosalynn Carter—Miller Center. 22 November 2016. 1 December 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161201093026/http://millercenter.org/president/essays/carter-1977-firstlady. dead.
  2. Web site: Trump's Leaner White House 2020 Payroll Saved Taxpayers $23.5 Million Since 2017 . Forbes . Andrzejewski, Adam . June 30, 2020 . September 27, 2020.
  3. Web site: The First Lady & Her Role - The George W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum. 22 November 2016. 25 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201125122045/http://www.georgewbushlibrary.smu.edu/The-President-and-Family/Laura-W-Bush/The-First-Lady-and-Her-Role.aspx. dead.
  4. Web site: Executive Office of the President . United States Government . 2009-06-05.
  5. Web site: TR Center - Isabella Hagner. 22 November 2016.
  6. Web site: Malvina Thompson. 22 November 2016. 1 November 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161101102104/http://wyatt.elasticbeanstalk.com/mep/ER/xml/erpn-tom.html. dead.
  7. Web site: First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy's Press Secretary Pamela Turnure Accepts Gift Recording of Pablo Casals' White House Concert . John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. 21 February 1962. 22 November 2016.
  8. Web site: Tina Tchen. 11 January 2011. National Archives. whitehouse.gov. 22 November 2016.
  9. Web site: Executive Office of the President. 23 December 2014. 22 November 2016.
  10. Web site: Michelle Obama gets new press secretary. Emily. Goodin. 11 December 2013. 22 November 2016.
  11. Web site: White House Announces New Chief Floral Designer, Hedieh Ghaffarian. 17 September 2015. National Archives. whitehouse.gov. 22 November 2016.
  12. Web site: White House Hires First Woman Chef. . 14 August 2005 . 22 November 2016.
  13. Web site: Kate Bennett . First on CNN: Jill Biden's press secretary leaving White House . 2022-08-16 . CNN. 26 July 2022 .
  14. Web site: Biden names all-woman communications team. November 30, 2020.
  15. Web site: White House Announces New Chief Floral Designer, Hedieh Ghaffarian. whitehouse.gov. National Archives. September 17, 2015.
  16. Web site: White House hires first woman executive chef. NBC News. 14 August 2005 .
  17. News: Bidens hire Robert B. Downing to be the new White House chief usher . . Kate . Brower . November 30, 2021.