Odontosoria chinensis explained

Odontosoria chinensis is a fern in the family Lindsaeaceae. Commonly called lace fern (Hawaiian: pala'ā, palae, or palapala'ā), it is native from India to Hawai'i, and south to Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines, as well as other parts of the tropics and sub-tropics. It is commonly found in forest openings and disturbed areas such as landslides, along trails or roads. It grows in moist, shady areas from sea level to an elevation of 4,000 feet.[1]

Subspecies

, two subspecies were recognized:

Odontosoria biflora from the Philippines has also been treated as a subspecies of this species.

Uses

Hawaiians made red-brown dye from the old fronds. Pala'ā was used to treat "female ailments". It is made into a lei using the hili, or hilo technique - a braiding or plaiting method with only one type of plant material. It is also made into haku with other plants using the wili or winding method and a backing.[2]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Growing plants for Hawaiian lei : 85 plants for gardens, conservation, and business. 2002. College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. Honolulu. 1929325134. 38–39.
  2. Book: Bornhorst. Heidi Leianuenue. Growing native Hawaiian plants : a how-to guide for the gardener. 2005. Bess Press. Honolulu. 1573062073. 63.