Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee Explained

Party Name:Odisha Pradesh Congress
President:Vacant
Chairman:Rama Chandra Kadam
Headquarters:Congress Bhawan, Unit-2, Bhubaneswar -751009, Odisha
Alliance:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
Youth:Odisha Youth Congress
Women:Odisha Pradesh Mahila Congress Committee
State Seats Name:Odisha Legislative Assembly
Eci:Active
Students:National Students' Union of India - Odisha

The Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee(1921-2024) was the unit of the Indian National Congress for the state of Odisha. It is responsible for organizing and coordinating the party's activities and campaigns within the state, as well as selecting candidates for local, state, and national elections in Odisha.

The head office of the organization is the Congress Bhawan, situated at Master Canteen circle in Bhubaneswar. Sarat Pattanayak was appointed president of the committee in 2022 and currently serves as the Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee(OPCC) President.[1] [2] [3] [4] On July 21, 2024, Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge dissolved the current Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee, days after the party's poor showing in the Lok Sabha and assembly polls in the state.http://The Hindu  The new PCC president and members will be appointed soon by the AICC.

Odisha Legislative Assembly election

YearParty leaderSeats wonChange
in seats
Outcome
1952Nabakrushna ChoudhuryNew
1957Harekrushna Mahatab 11
1961Biju Patnaik 26
1967Sadashiva Tripathy 6
1971Nandini Satpathy 20
197418
1977Binayak Acharya25
1980Janaki Ballabh Patnaik 87
1985 1
1990Hemananda Biswal 107
1995Janaki Ballabh Patnaik 70
2000Hemananda Biswal 54
2004Narasingha Mishra 12
2009Bhupinder Singh 11
2014Jayadev Jena11
2019Niranjan Patnaik 7
2024Sarat Pattanayak 5

List of Presidents

See also: List of state presidents of the Indian National Congress and List of presidents of the Indian National Congress.

S.noPresident PortraitTerm
1.Gopabandhu Das19201928
2.Harekrushna Mahatab19301931
3. Nilakantha Das19341939
4.Banamali Patnaik19531954
5.Nilamani Routray19671970
6.Nityananda Misra19841988
7.Giridhar Gamang19901992
8.Janaki Ballabh Patnaik20002001
9.Sarat Pattanayak20012004
(8).Janaki Ballabh Patnaik20042004
10.Jaydev Jena26 June 200428 January 2009
11.Kamakhya Prasad Singh Deo28 January 20097 June 2011
12.Niranjan Patnaik7 June 201113 May 2013
(10).Jayadev Jena13 May 201315 December 2014
13.Prasad Kumar Harichandan15 December 201419 April 2018
(12).Niranjan Patnaik19 April 201823 May 2022
(9).Sarat Pattanayak23 May 2022Incumbent

History

Pre-Independence 1920-1947

Until 1920, there was no separate provincial committee for Odisha. Congress organisation in Odisha was under Bihar And Orissa Provincial Congress committee .[5] The Nagpur Session of the Indian National Congress, held in December 1920, which finally passed the Non Co-operation resolution was attended by a number of delegates from Orissa such as Pandit Gopabandhu Das, Bhagirathi Mahapatra, Jagabandhu Singh, Jadumani Mangaraj, Mukunda Prasad Das, Niranjan Patnaik and Harekrushna Mahatab. This session of the Congress decided to form the Provincial Congress Committees on linguistic basis. As a result, a separate Provincial Congress Committee was formed for Orissa even though Orissa had not yet became a separate province. Soon after the Nagpur Congress session, the Utkal Union Conference was held at Chakradharpur under the Presidency of Jagabandhu Singh. In this Conference Gopabandhu Das suggested a modification in the outlook of the Utkal Union Conference.[6]

This led to the formation Utkal Pradesh Congress Committee uniting representation of all Odia speaking tracts, consisting of British administered Madras Presidency, Central Province, Bengal Presidency and the pre 1936 Bihar and Orissa Province.[7] With its first President being Utkalamani Gopabandhu Das the formation of Utkal Pradesh Congress Committee (UPCC) gave impetus to formation of Odisha state. This also gave boost to Congress activities in the Odia speaking areas.[8] [9]

The Utkal Pradesh Congress Committee deputed the following twelve members to represent Orissa at the All India Congress Committee. They were Gopabandhu Das, Jagabandhu Singh, Nilakantha Das, Gopabandhu Choudhury, Niranjan Pattanaik, Harekrushna Mahatab, Bhagirathi Mahapatra, Dharanidhar Mishra Banaprastha, Nilakantha Das Choudhury, Atal Bihari Acharya, Brajamohan Panda and Jamini Kanta Biswas.

UPCC gave boost to formation of Orissa state. In 1931 UPCC adopted a resolution moved by Harekrushna Mahatab, that urged the Government of India to establish a separate Orissa state. It also established a committee to take the matter further and cooperate with the British administration without compromising Congress principles.[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Niranjan Patnaik appointed Odisha Congress president . 12 August 2018 . The Hindu . 20 Apr 2018 . https://archive.today/20180812111531/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/niranjan-patnaik-appointed-odisha-congress-president/article23608326.ece . 12 August 2018 . live .
  2. News: Mohapatra . Debabrata . Congress removes Prasad, appoints Niranjan Patnaik as new Odisha president . 12 August 2018 . TNN . The Times of India . 19 Apr 2018 . Bhubaneswar . en.
  3. News: Patnaik . Sampad . Niranjan Patnaik appointed Odisha Congress President for second time . 12 August 2018 . The Indian Express . 20 Apr 2018 . Bhubaneswar.
  4. News: Mohanty . Debabrata . Congress revamps Odisha unit, appoints Niranjan Patnaik as new chief . 12 August 2018 . Hindustan Times . 19 Apr 2018 . Bhubaneswar.
  5. Book: Mishra, C. . Freedom Movement in Sambalpur, 1827-1947 . B.R. Publishing Corporation . 1986 . 978-81-7018-357-0 . 2020-02-25 . 192.
  6. Book: Review, Odisha. Participation of Odia leaders in the Indian National Congress. Government of Odisha. 12–15.
  7. Book: Devi, B. . Some Aspects of British Administration in Orissa, 1912-1936 . Academic Foundation . 1992 . 978-81-7188-072-0 . 2020-02-25 . 193–194.
  8. Book: Acharya, P. . National Movement and Politics in Orissa, 1920-1929 . SAGE Publications . SAGE Series in Modern Indian History . 2008 . 978-81-321-0001-0 . 2020-02-25 . 49.
  9. Book: Experts, Arihant. Know Your State Odisha. 2019-06-04. Arihant Publications India limited. 978-93-131-9327-2. en.
  10. Book: Devi, B. . Some Aspects of British Administration in Orissa, 1912-1936 . Academic Foundation . 1992 . 978-81-7188-072-0 . 2020-02-26 . 202.