Octalene Explained

Octalene is a polycyclic hydrocarbon composed of two fused cyclooctatetraene rings.[1]

Anions

Octalene can be readily reduced by lithium to a dianion and, unusually for such a small molecule, a tetraanion .[2] The di-anion has its two negative charges in one ring, converting that ring into a 10-pi electron aromatic system similar to the di-anion of cyclooctatetraene. In the 18-pi electron tetra-anion, both rings effectively have access to 10 pi electrons, leading to a planar, bicyclic aromatic structure analogous to that of naphthalene.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 10.1021/jo00190a026 . 49 . Theoretical studies on octalene: the planar and nonplanar structures and the isomerization reactions among the nonplanar structures . 1984 . The Journal of Organic Chemistry . 2988–2993 . Koseki . S. . Kataoka . M. . Hanamura . M. . Nakajima . T. . Toyota . A.. 16 .
  2. Müllen, K., Oth, J. F. M., Engels, H.-W. and Vogel, E. (1979), Dianion and Tetraanion Octalene. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 18: 229–231. doi:10.1002/anie.197902291