Obal (urban-type settlement) explained

Obal
Native Name:
Settlement Type:Urban-type settlement
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Belarus
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vitebsk Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Shumilina District
Established Title:Founded
Population As Of:2023
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:2139
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:MSK
Utc Offset:+3
Pushpin Map:Belarus
Coordinates:55.3511°N 29.2961°W
Elevation M:150
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:222379
Area Code:+375 2130
Blank Name:License plate
Blank Info:2

Obal or Obol (Belarusian: Обаль; Russian: Оболь) is an urban-type settlement in Shumilina District, Vitebsk Region, Belarus.[1] [2] In 2023, it had a population of 2,139.[1]

History

Obal was known since the 16th century as a village of the Połock Voivodeship, in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. in 1772, following the Partitions of Poland, it became part of the Russian Empire.

In 1866, the construction of the Riga-Oryol railway contributed to its growth. During the Second World War, German troops occupied the village from August 1941 to June 26, 1944. In 1968, the status of Obol was raised from village to urban-type settlement.

Geography

Located in the center of Vitebsk Region, Obal lies between Vitebsk (southeast) and Polotsk (northwest), and is crossed by the Obal River. It is located from Shumilina, from Novopolotsk and from Minsk. The town is served by the P20 highway and by the Smolensk-Vitebsk-Daugavpils-Riga railway.

Notable people

Twin towns

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Численность населения на 1 января 2023 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2022 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов, поселков городского типа. https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144107/https://www.belstat.gov.by/ofitsialnaya-statistika/publications/izdania/public_bulletin/index_67469/. 17 April 2023. belsat.gov.by. 10 August 2023.
  2. Book: Gaponenko . Irina Olegovna . Назвы населеных пунктаў Рэспублікі Беларусь: Віцебская вобласць . 2009 . Minsk . Тэхналогія . 505 . 978-985-458-192-7.
  3. Web site: Портнова Зинаида Мартыновна . Portnov Zinaida Martinovna . Ufarkinym, Nickolai V.. warheroes.ru . . 27 August 2016.
  4. Info at Ödeshög municipal website