Obecnice Explained

Obecnice
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Příbram
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.7161°N 13.9472°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1394
Area Total Km2:51.45
Elevation M:520
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1270
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:262 21

Obecnice is a municipality and village in Příbram District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The village of Oseč is an administrative part of Obecnice.

Etymology

The name is derived from the word obec (i.e. 'municipality', 'commune'). The village could be founded on the communal pastures or at a communal inn.[2]

Geography

Obecnice is located about 5km (03miles) southwest of Příbram and 48km (30miles) southwest of Prague. It lies in a hilly landscape of the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is the Tok mountain at 865m (2,838feet), which is the highest peak of the entire Brdy Highlands. The stream Obecnický potok flows through the municipality. In the municipality are two reservoirs: Pilská and Obecnice. Most of the territory is forested.

History

The first written mention of Obecnice is from 1394. The village of Oseč was first mentioned in 1216. Both villages belonged to the Příbram estate, owned by the Prague bishopric. In 1421, during the Hussite Wars, the Příbram estate was acquired by the Zajíc of Valdek family. They owned the estate until 1544, but then it often changed hands. In 1603, Obecnice was annexed to the Dobříš estate.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Obecnice is the Church of Saints Simon and Jude. It is a simple rural church, built in the first half of the 19th century on the site of an older church.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie obcí Obecnice a Oseč. Obec Obecnice. cs. 2024-05-24.
  3. Web site: Kostel sv. Šimona a Judy. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-05-24.