Yahoo! Inc. (2017–present) explained
Yahoo! Inc. |
Former Name: | |
Type: | Joint venture |
Founded: | - (as Oath)
- (as Verizon Media)
- (as Yahoo!)
|
Area Served: | Worldwide |
Key People: | Jim Lanzone (CEO) |
Num Employees: | 10,350 |
Num Employees Year: | 2019 |
Revenue: | $7.4 billion (2020)[1] |
Subsid: | Flurry |
Footnotes: | [2] [3] |
Module: | |
Yahoo! Inc. is an American multinational technology company that focuses on media and online business. It is the second and current incarnation of the company, after Verizon Communications acquired the core assets of its predecessor and merged them with AOL in 2017.[4] [5] The resulting subsidiary entity was briefly called Oath Inc.[6] [7] [8] In December 2018, Verizon announced it would write down the combined value of its purchases of AOL and Yahoo! by $4.6 billion, roughly half; the company would be renamed Verizon Media the following month in January 2019.[9]
On May 3, 2021, Verizon announced that 90 percent of the division would be acquired by American private equity firm Apollo Global Management for roughly $5 billion, and would simply be known as Yahoo; Verizon would retain a ten percent stake in the new group.[10] [11] The acquisition was completed on September 1, 2021.[12]
History
Under Verizon (2017–2021)
The company is headquartered in Manhattan, New York.[13], the company employed about 10,350 people.[14] [15]
A year after the completion of the AOL acquisition, Verizon announced a $4.8 billion deal for Yahoo!'s core Internet business, to invest in the Internet company's search, news, finance, sports, video, emails and Tumblr products.[16] Yahoo! announced in September and December 2016 two major Internet security breaches affecting more than a billion customers.[17] As a result, Verizon lowered its offer for Yahoo! by $350 million to $4.48 billion.[18]
The AOL deal and subsequent Yahoo! purchase were led by Verizon's management team, including Lowell McAdam (CEO), Marni Walden (EVP Product) and Tim Armstrong. Walden had been tasked with merging the two entities and delivering on the promise of moving Verizon from an analog to digital platforms business.[19] Walden exited Verizon in 2017 and as later events revealed, the integration did not deliver the expected value.
Two months before closing the deal for Yahoo!, Verizon announced it would place Yahoo! and AOL under an umbrella named Oath.[20] The deal closed on June 13, 2017, and Oath was launched.[21] Upon completion of the deal, Yahoo! CEO Marissa Mayer resigned. Yahoo! operations not acquired in the deal were renamed Altaba, a holding company whose primary assets are its 15.5 percent stake in Alibaba Group and 35.5 percent stake in Yahoo! Japan. After the merger, Oath cut fifteen percent of the Yahoo-AOL workforce. In 2018, Altaba sold Yahoo! Japan to SoftBank Group.
In April 2018, Helios and Matheson Analytics acquired the Moviefone movie listings website from Oath, in consideration for which Verizon took a stake in Helios and Matheson.[22] [23]
In April 2018, Verizon sold Flickr to SmugMug, for an undisclosed amount.[24]
In May 2018, Verizon and Samsung agreed to terms that would preload four Oath mobile apps onto Samsung Galaxy S9 smartphones.[25] The agreement includes Oath's Newsroom, Yahoo! Sports, Yahoo! Finance, and go90 mobile video apps (closed in July 2018), with integration of native Oath advertisements into both the Oath apps and Samsung's own Galaxy and Game Launcher apps.[26] [27]
On September 12, 2018, it was announced that K. Guru Gowrappan would succeed Tim Armstrong as CEO, effective October 1.[28]
On December 3, 2018, the company declared a new set of rules for the Tumblr community that took effect December 17, 2018, banning "adult content". This move raised objections that it harms their LGBTQ community, sexual abuse survivors, sex workers, adult content blogs, and other bloggers.[29] [30] The move came after the Tumblr app was removed from the Apple App Store due to issues with child pornography,[31] leading some to speculate that the ban may have been made to regain access to the App Store.[32]
In December 2018, Verizon announced that it was cutting 10% of Oath's workforce[33] and would write down the value of the business by $4.6B. Verizon management blamed competitive pressures and that the business never achieved the anticipated benefits.[34] The move wiped out all of the goodwill on the balance sheets that accompanied the acquisitions.[35]
On January 8, 2019, Oath was renamed Verizon Media.
In August 2019, Verizon sold Tumblr to Automattic, the owner of WordPress.com, for an undisclosed amount that was reportedly less than $3 million.[36]
In November 2020, Verizon sold HuffPost to BuzzFeed.[37] in an all-stock deal, remaining minority shareholder in Buzzfeed.[38]
As Yahoo (2021–present)
On May 3, 2021, Verizon announced that the Verizon Media would be acquired by Apollo Global Management for roughly $5 billion, and would simply be known as Yahoo following the closure of the deal, with Verizon retaining a minor 10% stake in the new group. The acquisition was completed on September 1, 2021, with the company now known as Yahoo.
On September 10, 2021, Jim Lanzone, who had most recently served as CEO of Tinder, was named CEO of Yahoo, succeeding Gowrappan.[39]
Brands
Some of the digital media brands under Yahoo include:[40]
Divested
It had partial ownership of Moviefone's former parent company, Helios and Matheson Analytics Inc., until its liquidation in 2020.
Discontinued
Notes and References
- Web site: Yahoo | 2021 Fortune 500 . Fortune . 2021-09-20 . 2022-04-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220412011207/https://fortune.com/company/yahoo/fortune500/ . dead .
- Web site: Hackett . Robert . 3 August 2016 . Read What Yahoo Is Telling Employees About the Verizon Deal . 9 July 2017 . Fortune.com . 20 June 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170620233959/http://fortune.com/2016/08/02/yahoo-verizon-internal-faq/ . live .
- News: Lomas . Natasha . Latest round of Verizon layoffs at Oath affects <4% of staff globally . en . TechCrunch . 2018-02-19 . 2018-11-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181106193003/https://techcrunch.com/2017/11/16/latest-round-of-verizon-layoffs-at-oath-affects-4-of-staff-globally/ . live .
- News: Lunden . Ingrid . 23 June 2015 . Verizon completes its acquisition of AOL for $4.4B . . 7 September 2017 . 20 July 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170720044842/https://techcrunch.com/2015/06/23/verizon-completes-its-acquisition-of-aol-for-4-4b/ . live .
- News: Snider . Mike . 23 June 2015 . Verizon completes AOL acquisition, readies mobile video service . . 7 September 2017 . 7 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007022822/https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2015/06/23/verizon-completes-aol-acquisition/29151975/ . live .
- Web site: Spangler . Todd . June 19, 2017 . Tim Armstrong Unveils Oath: AOL-Yahoo Combo Is as Big as Netflix and Looking to Expand . June 19, 2017 . . September 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170912091342/http://variety.com/2017/digital/news/tim-armstrong-aol-yahoo-oath-netflix-1202470016/ . live .
- News: Goel . Vindu . 2017-06-13 . Verizon Completes $4.48 Billion Purchase of Yahoo, Ending an Era . en-US . The New York Times . 2017-09-07 . 0362-4331 . 2017-12-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171210183631/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/13/technology/yahoo-verizon-marissa-mayer.html . live .
- News: Chokshi . Niraj . Goel . Vindu . 2017-04-03 . Verizon Announces New Name Brand for AOL and Yahoo: Oath . en-US . The New York Times . 2017-04-04 . 0362-4331 . 2017-04-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170404002605/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/03/technology/verizon-oath-yahoo-aol.html . live .
- Web site: 2019-01-07 . Oath is now Verizon Media . 2019-01-09 . Oath . 2019-01-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190110133733/https://www.oath.com/2019/01/07/oath-is-now-verizon-media/ . dead .
- Web site: Verizon Media to be acquired by Apollo Funds . 3 May 2021 . 5 July 2021 . 9 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210709183307/https://www.verizon.com/about/news/verizon-media-be-acquired-apollo-funds . live .
- News: Lee . Edmund . Hirsch . Lauren . 2021-05-02 . Verizon Near Deal to Sell Yahoo and AOL . en-US . The New York Times . 2021-05-03 . 0362-4331 . 2021-05-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210502235556/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/02/business/verizon-yahoo-aol-sale.html . live .
- Web site: Yahoo is Yahoo once more after new owners complete acquisition . 2 September 2021 . The Verge . 2 September 2021 . 22 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211122214126/https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/2/22653652/yahoo-aol-acquired-apollo-global-management-private-equity . live .
- Web site: Office Locations | Our Company | Yahoo Inc. . Yahoo, Inc . 21 April 2024 .
- News: Flynn . Kerry . December 10, 2019 . Verizon Media plans to lay off 150 people this week . . December 11, 2019 . December 11, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191211055033/https://www.cnn.com/2019/12/10/media/verizon-media-layoffs/index.html . live .
- News: DiChristopher . Tom . 23 June 2015 . Verizon closes AOL acquisition . . 7 September 2017 . 7 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007021346/https://www.cnbc.com/2015/06/23/verizon-closes-aol-acquisition.html . live .
- News: Goel . Vindu . 2016-07-25 . Verizon Announces $4.8 Billion Deal for Yahoo's Internet Business . en-US . The New York Times . 2017-09-07 . 0362-4331 . limited . 2017-10-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007022332/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/26/business/verizon-yahoo-sale.html . live .
- News: Goel . Vindu . Perlroth . Nicole . 2016-12-14 . Yahoo Says 1 Billion User Accounts Were Hacked . en-US . The New York Times . 2017-09-07 . 0362-4331 . limited . 2016-12-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161214224401/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/14/technology/yahoo-hack.html . live .
- News: Fiegerman . Seth . 21 February 2017 . Verizon cuts Yahoo deal price by $350 million . . 7 September 2017 . 7 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007021834/http://money.cnn.com/2017/02/21/technology/yahoo-verizon-deal/index.html . live .
- Web site: O'Reilly . Lara . 25 July 2016 . This woman has been given the job of merging Yahoo with AOL . Business Insider . 30 July 2019 . 6 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200806090301/https://www.businessinsider.com/verizon-marni-walden-to-merge-aol-and-yahoo-2016-7?op=1 . live .
- News: Chokshi . Niraj . Goel . Vindu . 2017-04-03 . Verizon Announces New Name Brand for AOL and Yahoo: Oath . en-US . The New York Times . 2017-09-08 . 0362-4331 . limited . 2017-04-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170404002605/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/03/technology/verizon-oath-yahoo-aol.html . live .
- News: Tharakan . Anya George . Shepardson . David . 13 June 2017 . Verizon closes Yahoo deal, Mayer steps down . . 8 September 2017 . 13 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181113030052/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yahoo-m-a-verizon/verizon-closes-yahoo-deal-mayer-steps-down-idUSKBN194220 . live .
- News: Smith . Gerry . April 5, 2018 . MoviePass Acquires Moviefone to Bolster Film-a-Day Service . . April 5, 2018 . limited . September 12, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200912233026/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-04-05/moviepass-teams-with-moviefone-to-shake-up-theater-business . live .
- News: Carr . Flora . April 5, 2018 . MoviePass Just Bought Moviefone. Here's What It Means for Moviegoers . en . Fortune . April 6, 2018 . subscription . July 9, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180709180236/http://fortune.com/2018/04/05/moviepass-buys-moviefone/ . live .
- News: Siegel . Rachel . 13 August 2019 . Tumblr once sold for $1.1 billion. The owner of WordPress just bought the site for a fraction of that. . The Washington Post . 10 February 2022 . 21 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220121231804/https://eu.usatoday.com/story/tech/2018/04/20/smugmug-buys-flickr-verizon-oath/537377002/ . live .
- Web site: Bode . Karl . 4 May 2018 . Verizon Brings Its Oath, Yahoo Bloatware to Samsung Phones . 25 May 2023 . . 25 May 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230525000533/https://www.dslreports.com/shownews/Verizon-Brings-Its-Oath-Yahoo-Bloatware-to-Samsung-Phones-141754 . live .
- Web site: Gartenberg . Chaim . 2 May 2018 . Verizon is putting Oath bloatware like Go90 on its Galaxy S9 phones . 6 May 2018 . The Verge . 6 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180506090101/https://www.theverge.com/2018/5/2/17310950/verizon-galaxy-s9-oath-bloatware-phones . live .
- Web site: Sloane . Garett . 2 May 2018 . Verizon Uses Mobile Might to Get Oath Apps Onto Samsung Phones . 4 May 2018 . AdAge . 5 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180505010400/http://adage.com/article/special-report-newfronts/verizon-mobile-oath-apps-samsung-phones/313354/ . live .
- News: Fung . Brian . 12 September 2018 . Verizon says Oath CEO Tim Armstrong is stepping down . The Washington Post . 12 September 2018 . 16 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180916034150/https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2018/09/12/verizon-says-oath-ceo-tim-armstrong-is-stepping-down/?noredirect=on . live .
- News: Ho . Vivian . 2018-12-03 . Tumblr's adult content ban dismays some users: 'It was a safe space' . The Guardian . 2018-12-04 . 2018-12-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181204080114/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/dec/03/tumblr-adult-content-ban-lgbt-community-gender . live .
- News: Kelly . Heather . 2018-12-03 . How Tumblr's adult content crackdown could alienate users . CNN Business . 2018-12-04 . 2018-12-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181204021504/https://www.cnn.com/2018/12/03/tech/tumblr-bans-pornography-adult-content/index.html . live .
- News: Porter . Jon . 2018-11-20 . Tumblr was removed from Apple's App Store over child pornography issues . The Verge . 4 December 2018 . 2018-12-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181206202300/https://www.theverge.com/2018/11/20/18104366/tumblr-ios-app-child-pornography-removed-from-app-store . live .
- News: Roettgers . Janko . Tumblr to Ban All Adult Content . Nasdaq . 4 December 2018 . 4 December 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181204151527/https://www.nasdaq.com/article/tumblr-to-ban-all-adult-content-cm1064022 . live .
- News: Byers . Dylan . 14 December 2018 . Verizon plans to cut 10 percent of Oath staff . NBC News . 17 December 2018 . 17 December 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181217225619/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/all/verizon-plans-cut-10-percent-oath-staff-n948001 . live .
- Web site: Jackson . Abby . 2018-12-11 . Verizon will write down $4.6 billion in value of Oath, the unit that combined AOL and Yahoo assets . 2018-12-17 . Business Insider . 2018-12-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181212164640/https://www.businessinsider.com/verizon-will-write-down-46-billion-in-value-of-oath-2018-12 . live .
- Web site: Spangler . Todd . 11 December 2018 . Verizon to Take $4.6 Billion Charge for Oath, Wiping Out Nearly All of Yahoo-AOL Unit's Goodwill Value . 17 December 2018 . Variety . 18 December 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181218010406/https://variety.com/2018/digital/news/verizon-4-6-billion-oath-impairment-charge-yahoo-aol-unit-1203086587/ . live .
- Web site: 20 April 2018 . SmugMug snaps up Flickr photo service from Verizon's Oath . USA Today . 13 August 2019 . 22 September 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190922233001/https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/08/13/tumblr-once-sold-billion-owner-wordpress-just-bought-site-fraction-that/ . live .
- News: Lee . Edmund . Hsu . Tiffany . 19 November 2020 . BuzzFeed to Acquire HuffPost From Verizon Media . The New York Times . 13 December 2020 . limited . 11 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201211171418/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/19/business/media/buzzfeed-huffpost.html . live .
- Web site: Stephen . Bijan . 2020-11-19 . Verizon goes 180 on HuffPost, sells it to BuzzFeed . 2021-08-17 . The Verge . en . 2021-08-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210817160701/https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/19/21575599/buzzfeed-acquires-huffpost-verizon-jonah-peretti-tumblr . live .
- News: Sherman . Alex . Tinder CEO Jim Lanzone will be next CEO of Yahoo following Apollo acquisition . CNBC . September 10, 2021 . September 15, 2021 . September 15, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210915101557/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/10/tinder-ceo-jim-lanzone-will-be-next-ceo-of-yahoo-following-apollo-acquisition.html . live .
- News: Our brands . Yahoo Inc. . 30 August 2022 . 4 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221004134600/https://www.yahooinc.com/our-brands/ . live .
- Web site: Miller . Chance . 2019-08-12 . WordPress owner Automattic to acquire Tumblr for 'nominal amount' . 2019-08-12 . 9to5Mac . en-US . 2019-08-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190812214022/https://9to5mac.com/2019/08/12/wordpress-owner-automattic-to-acquire-tumblr/ . live .
- News: Hagey . Benjamin Mullin and Keach . 2020-11-19 . BuzzFeed to Acquire HuffPost in Stock Deal With Verizon Media . en-US . Wall Street Journal . 2020-12-08 . 0099-9660 . 2020-11-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201119180053/https://www.wsj.com/articles/buzzfeed-to-acquire-huffpost-in-stock-deal-with-verizon-media-11605808800 . live .
- News: Fingas . Jon . 25 October 2017 . Alto Mail is shutting down now that AOL is part of Oath . Engadget . 13 December 2020 . 12 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201112012335/https://www.engadget.com/2017-10-25-aol-alto-mail-shuts-down-december-10th.html . live .
- Web site: Statt . Nick . 2018-06-28 . Verizon is shutting down its original video app Go90 . The Verge . 2018-07-22 . 2019-01-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190127073438/https://www.theverge.com/2018/6/28/17516266/verizon-shutting-down-go90-original-video-content-app . live .
- Web site: Alleven . Monica . 2021-06-18 . Yahoo Mobile prepares for shutdown Fierce Network . 2024-06-30 . www.fierce-network.com . en.