Oak Park, Georgia Explained

Official Name:Oak Park, Georgia
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Georgia
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Emanuel
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:18.71
Area Land Km2:18.30
Area Water Km2:0.41
Area Total Sq Mi:7.22
Area Land Sq Mi:7.07
Area Water Sq Mi:0.16
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:512
Population Density Km2:27.97
Population Density Sq Mi:72.45
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:32.3708°N -82.31°W
Elevation M:79
Elevation Ft:259
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:30401
Area Code:478
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:13-57232[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0332536[3]

Oak Park is a city in Emanuel County, Georgia, United States. The population was 484 at the 2010 census,[4] up from 366 in 2000. By 2020, its population was 512.

History

The town was originally named Sol, Georgia from June to August 1880 then the town name was changed to Horace, Georgia. The town name was later changed to Oak Park, Georgia in 1904.

In 1914 a murder–suicide committed by local farmer J.A. Eubanks got national news coverage. He murdered his wife and two daughters with an axe, set fire to some farm buildings, and shot himself in the head. Before killing himself, he woke a neighbor and told them what he had done. He did leave a suicide note. Several structures were destroyed in the fire, including houses of others. He had even cut the rope for the well bucket to keep the fire from being put out.

In a December 14, 1934 municipal election, Oak Park elected a mayor and five-person town council composed entirely of women. The election of an all-woman government was a first for Georgia, and novel enough that the event was covered by Associated Press and United Press news stories, both calling it "Petticoat Rule". It was not a surprise to the town however, as the all-woman slate had been nominated by men when the previous mayor retired and no men volunteered to replace him.

Some in the town apparently dissented, as the jail was set ablaze the night before the election and dynamite blasts were set off after it, damaging buildings. Despite that, Mrs. Solomon S. Youmans (the wife of a local physician) was elected mayor, and the council consisted of Mrs. J.D. Tyson, Mrs. G.C. Corbin, Mrs. J.J. Powell, Mrs. G.C. Williamson and Miss Ada Belle Thompson.

Geography

Oak Park is located in southern Emanuel County at 32.3708°N -82.31°W (32.370747, -82.309915),[5] along U.S. Route 1. Interstate 16 passes through the northern part of the town, 3miles north of the original town center, with access to US 1 from Exit 90. I-16 leads east to Savannah and west to Macon, while US 1 leads north to Swainsboro, the Emanuel County seat, and south to Lyons.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Oak Park has a total area of 18.7km2, of which 18.3km2 is land and 0.4km2, or 2.17%, is water.[4]

Demographics

Oak Park racial composition as of 2020[6] !Race!Num.!Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)38074.22%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)244.69%
Native American30.59%
Asian10.2%
Other/Mixed183.52%
Hispanic or Latino8616.8%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 512 people, 238 households, and 166 families residing in the town.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. December 18, 2021.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Oak Park town, Georgia. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. January 27, 2016. https://archive.today/20200213062303/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1357232. February 13, 2020. dead.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  6. Web site: Explore Census Data. 2021-12-18. data.census.gov.