O. B. McFadden House explained

O. B. McFadden House
Map Label:O.B. McFadden House
Map Width:235
Coordinates:46.6581°N -122.965°W
Area:less than one acre
Architecture:Bungalow log cabin
Added:April 1, 1975
Refnum:75001861
Designated Other1 Num Position:both
Designated Other2 Num Position:both
Designated Other3 Num Position:both

The O. B. McFadden House is the historic home of Obadiah B. McFadden and is located in Chehalis, Washington. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1975 and is situated south of Millett Field. The house is the oldest structure in Lewis County and the oldest residence in Chehalis.

History

O.B. McFadden and his wife, Margaret (Mary), purchased the property in 1859. The land, originally part of the Saunder's family settlement claim, was situated in a wilderness area.[1] As part of the agreement, the Saunders, who were the founders of present-day Chehalis, built the home for the McFadden family.[2] [3] [4]

The home was once used as the local post office for the town of Saundersville (also Saunder's Bottom), before it became known as Chehalis. Mary McFadden was the postmaster between 1867 and 1870, with John serving as such until 1874.[5]

Repairs to the dwelling were undertaken by a homeowner in 1911, as the building was described to be in a dilapidated state.[1] A city council representative, Howard Miller, owned the home for several decades and undertook a restoration in 1982.[6]

Architecture and features

The home is a story to two-story log cabin bungalow built with mortise and tenon construction of hewed-logs.[1] [7] [8] At its original build, it contained eight rooms, including four bedrooms in the attic, or second floor, and had 10foot ceilings.[9] [6]

Due to its age and renovations since its construction, the home retains little of its original build, but the exterior walls and some floor support remains intact. The mortise and tenon joints are considered unusual, but provide a solidity to the structure. During one of the restorations, a dormer was added and at other points the house was placed on a post foundation and two porches were built. No photographs have been found to show the O.B. McFadden home in its original state.[8]

Significance

The house was officially accepted to the NRHP list on April 1, 1975. The home is considered the oldest structure in Lewis County[10] [4] and the longest continuously occupied residence in the state.[11] [12], the McFadden House was one of eleven NRHP sites in the city of Chehalis.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: The Chehalis Bee-Nugget staff . Repairing Old Landmark . October 4, 2023 . The Chehalis Bee-Nuggett . April 28, 1911 . 1.
  2. Web site: Historic Resources of Chehalis . National Park Service . October 4, 2023 . 3 . August 1991.
  3. Weyeneth . Robert R. . The Origins and Urban Development of Chehalis . Columbia - the Magazine of Northwest History . 1991 . 5 . 4 . 5 . October 4, 2023.
  4. Web site: Ott . Jennifer . Schuyler and Eliza Saunders settle at future site of Chehalis on May 1, 1850 . HistoryLink . October 4, 2023 . July 2, 2008.
  5. News: The Chehalis Bee-Nuggett staff . Beautiful and Commodious New Federal Building . October 4, 2023 . The Chehalis Bee-Nuggett . January 19, 1934 . 8.
  6. News: The Chronicle staff . Chehalis Oldest Home Restored . October 4, 2023 . The Chronicle . December 7, 2007 . From a 1982 report.
  7. Web site: WPA - Historic American Buildings Survey - McFadden House . Library of Congress . April 1937 . HA.BS Ho. WASH-83.
  8. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=75001861}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: O. B. McFadden House ]. National Park Service. October 4, 2023. With
  9. Book: Writers' Program of the WPA (WA state) . Washington: A Guide to the Evergreen State . 1941 . Portland, Or : Binfords & Mort . 492 . October 4, 2023.
  10. Web site: Ott . Jennifer . Chehalis - Thumbnail History . HistoryLink . July 1, 2008 . October 4, 2023.
  11. Web site: Chehalis Comprehensive Plan . Lewis County . October 4, 2023 . 11 . 2017.
  12. News: Crowner . Paul . Even in Oregon, Centralia Is Known as Washington's Hub . October 4, 2023 . The Chronicle . November 16, 2009.