Nuragheite Explained

Nuragheite
Category:Molybdate minerals
Formula:Th(MoO4)2·H2O
Imasymbol:Nur[1]
System:Monoclinic
Class:Prismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:P21/c
Unit Cell:a = 7.36, b = 10.54
c = 9.49 [Å], β=91.88° (approximated)
Color:Colorless
Habit:Thin tablets
Cleavage:, perfect
Tenacity:Brittle
Luster:Pearly adamantine
Streak:White
Gravity:5.15 (calc., approximated)
Other: Radioactive

Nuragheite is a rare[2] natural thorium molybdate, formula Th(MoO4)2·H2O, discovered in Su Seinargiu, Sarroch, Cagliari, Sardegna, Italy.[3] This locality is also a place of discovery of the other thorium molybdate - ichnusaite, which is a trihydrate.[4]

Occurrence and association

Nuragheite is a part of molybdenum-bismuth mineralization. It coexists with ichnusaite, muscovite, and xenotime-(Y).[3]

Notes on chemistry

Nuragheite is chemically pure.[3]

Crystal structure

The crystal structure of nuragheite is composed of (100) layers with IXTh-centered polyhedra and Mo-centered tetrahedra.[3] It is thus similar to that of ichnusaite.

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3 . 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43 . 2021MinM...85..291W . 235729616 . free.
  2. Web site: Nuragheite - Mindat.org . Mindat.org . 2016-03-12.
  3. Orlandi, P., Biagioni, C., Bindi, L., and Merlino, S., 2015. Nuragheite, Th(MoO4)2·H2O, the second natural thorium molybdate and its relationships to ichnusaite and synthetic Th(MoO4)2. American Mineralogist 100(1), 267-273
  4. Ichnusaite, Th(MoO4)2·3H2O, the first natural thorium molybdate: Occurrence, description, and crystal structure. American Mineralogist. 2014-10-01. 0003-004X. 2089–2094. 99. 10. 10.2138/am-2014-4844. en. Paolo. Orlandi. Cristian. Biagioni. Luca. Bindi. Fabrizio. Nestola. 97061833. 2016-03-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20160521090233/http://ammin.geoscienceworld.org/content/99/10/2089. 2016-05-21. dead.