Nowy Dwór Gdański Explained

Nowy Dwor Gdanski
Pushpin Map:Poland
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Pomeranian
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Nowy Dwór Gdański
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Nowy Dwór Gdański
Area Total Km2:5.06
Population As Of:2012
Population Total:10171
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:54.2167°N 26°W
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:82-100
Blank Name:Climate
Blank Info:Cfb
Website:http://www.miastonowydwor.pl/

Nowy Dwor Gdanski (pronounced as /pl/; ; formerly German: Tiegenhof) is a town in Poland on the Tuja river in the Żuławy Wiślane region, capital of Nowy Dwór Gdański County, located in Pomeranian Voivodeship, with 10,171 inhabitants (2012).

History

The settlement was established in 1570.[1] Initially owned by the Loitz family, it was later governed by the Wejher and Sobieski noble families,[1] including King of Poland John III Sobieski. Administratively it was part of the Malbork Voivodeship within the Polish Crown. As a result of the First Partition of Poland in 1772 it was annexed by the German state of Prussia. In 1920 it became part of the Free City of Danzig (Gdańsk).[1]

On September 1, 1939, the day Germany invaded Poland, causing World War II, the Germans murdered the local Polish customs inspector.[2] The town was then annexed by Nazi Germany. During the war, a subcamp of the Stutthof concentration camp was operated by the Germans in the town.[3] One of the places where the Germans used the forced labour of Stutthof prisoners was the train station, where there is now a memorial plaque. After the defeat of Nazi Germany in the war in 1945, the town again became part of Poland.

Notable residents

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland. Nowy Dwór Gdański is twinned with:[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nowy Dwór Gdański. Encyklopedia PWN. 11 July 2020. pl.
  2. Maria Wardzyńska, Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion, IPN, Warszawa, 2009, p. 84 (in Polish)
  3. Web site: Tiegenhof (Nowy Dwor Gdanski). 11 July 2020. de.
  4. Web site: Städtepartnerschaften . 2008-07-04 . Ilona Gerken, Stadt Hennef . de . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719040153/http://www.hennef.de/verwaltung/dienstleistungen/dienstleistung.php?id=37&menuid=4&topmenu=7 . 2011-07-19 .