November 1701 English general election explained

Election Name: English general election
Country:Kingdom of England
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:January 1701 English general election
Previous Year:Jan 1701
Next Election:1702
Next Year:1702
Majority Seats:257
Election Date:November – December 1701
Party1:Whigs (British political party)
Seats1:248
Seat Change1:29
Party2:Tories (British political party)
Seats2:240
Seat Change2:9

The English general election, which began in November 1701, produced substantial gains for the Whigs, who enthusiastically supported the war with France. The Tories had been criticised in the press for their ambivalence towards the war, and public opinion had turned against them; they consequently lost ground as a result of the election. Ninety-one constituencies, 34% of the total in England and Wales, were contested.

Summary of the constituencies

See 1796 British general election for details. The constituencies used in England and Wales were the same throughout the period. In 1707 alone the 45 Scottish members were not elected from the constituencies, but were returned by co-option of a part of the membership of the last Parliament of Scotland elected before the Union.

Party strengths are an approximation, with many MPs' allegiances being unknown.

See also

External links