Nova Granada Explained

Nova Granada
Settlement Type:Municipality
Seal Size:70px
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Type3:Mesoregion
Subdivision Name: Brazil
Subdivision Name1:Southeast
Subdivision Name3:São José do Rio Preto
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Aparecido Donizete Martelli
Established Date:2009
Area Total Km2:531.9
Population As Of:2020 [1]
Population Total:21,689
Population Density Km2:36.06
Timezone:BRT
Utc Offset:-3
Coordinates:-20.5339°N -49.3142°W
Elevation M:542
Area Code:+55 17
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:15440-000
Website:Nova Granada's Prefecture

Nova Granada (Portuguese for "New Granada") is a municipality in the northern part of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The population is 21,689 inhabitants (IBGE/2020), and the area is 533.49 km2. The elevation is 542 m.

The city belongs to the Microregion of São José do Rio Preto.

History

The expansion of coffee cultivation in the North of the state of São Paulo attracted many settlers who founded farming settlements as the population of the region increased. In 1911, Captain Francisco dos Santos founded a community near the Rio Grande settlement in the territory of São José do Rio Preto. Its original name was Vila Bela.

In a short time, the first houses were built around the chapel of Saint Benedict's patron. When the Police District was created, the village was renamed 'Pitangueiras', and its name was changed again to New Granada when it was elevated to a District of Peace in 1917.

According to the local chronicle, its name comes from the old Spanish immigrant settlers who came from Granada (Spain).

Demographics

Indicators

36.06/km2 (/sq mi)

15.5/1,000 inhab. (2009)

20.3/1,000 births (2009)

0.790 (UNDP/2000)

All indicators are from SEADE[2] and IBGE[3]

Economy

The Tertiary sector is the economic basis of Nova Granada. Commerce, services and administration corresponds to 62.3% of the city GDP. Industry is 16.2% of the GDP. The Primary sector is relevant, with 21.4%.

Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo.[4] In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/nova-granada/panorama IBGE 2020
  2. Web site: Municipal Profile at SEADE. SEADE.gov.br. 15 July 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110823080724/http://www.seade.gov.br/produtos/perfil/perfilMunEstado.php. 23 August 2011.
  3. Web site: 2010 Census of the IBGE - Population - Table 2.1.20. IBGE.gov.br. 13 July 2011.
  4. Web site: Creation of Telesp - April 12, 1973. 2024-06-14. www.imprensaoficial.com.br. Portuguese.
  5. Web site: Our History - Telefônica RI. 2024-06-14. Telefônica.