Nový Život Explained

Official Name:Nový Život
Other Name:Illésháza
Settlement Type:village
Pushpin Map:Slovakia
Pushpin Label Position:none
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the village
Coordinates:48.1228°N 17.4667°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Trnava
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Dunajská Streda
Established Title:First written mention
Established Date:1238
Named For:Elijah’s House, New Life
Government Footnotes:[1] [2]
Leader Party:Party of the Hungarian Coalition
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Tibor Fehér
Area Total Km2:22.48[3]
Elevation M:121[4]
Population Footnotes:[5]
Population Total:2311[6]
Population Est:2212
Pop Est As Of:2008
Population Density Km2:102.67[7]
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity
Demographics1 Title1:Hungarians
Demographics1 Info1:85.25%
Demographics1 Title2:Slovaks
Demographics1 Info2:11.82%
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:930 38
Area Code:+421 31
Population Density Sq Mi:39.64
Area Total Sq Mi:8.68
Elevation Ft:397

Nový Život (Hungarian: Illésháza, in Hungarian pronounced as /ˈilleːʃhaːzɒ/) is a village and municipality in the Dunajská Streda District in the Trnava Region of south-west Slovakia.

Component villages

In SlovakIn Hungarian
Nový Život Illésháza
Vojtechovce Bélvata
Tonkovce Tonkháza
Malý Mager Kismagyar

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 121 metres and covers an area of 22.484 km2.

History

In the 9th century, the territory of Nový Život became part of the Kingdom of Hungary. The area where the village is located was first mentioned in 1238 under the Hungarian name Altolutoljafeuld (literally: last land on its other side), whilst the most ancient form of its name was recorded as Elyasvata in 1353.

Outer rural areas preserve the names of erstwhile villages which disappeared over the centuries. Szerhásháza, mentioned in 1464 as Esterháza was the age-old estate of the Esterházy, while Salamon was that of the Illésházy Hungarian noble families. The name Szentpéterföldje (St. Peter’s Land) shows that the one time village had a church consecrated in honour of St. Peter.

Until the end of World War I, it was part of Hungary and fell within the Somorja district of Pozsony County. After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops occupied the area. After the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, the village officially became part of Czechoslovakia. In November 1938, the First Vienna Award granted the area to Hungary and it was held by Hungary until 1945. After Soviet occupation in 1945, Czechoslovak administration returned and the village became officially part of Czechoslovakia in 1947. The current Slovak name of the municipality means "New Life" and was given by the communist authorities in 1960, when the four component villages were unified to form the present-day municipality. The Slovak name of Illésháza had earlier been Eliášovce.

Demography

In 1910 the village had 571, for the most part, Hungarian inhabitants. At the 2001 Census the recorded population of the village was 2048 while an end-2008 estimate by the Statistical Office put the villages's population at 2,212. As of 2001, 85.25% of its population were Hungarians while 11.82% were Slovaks. Roman Catholicism is the majority religion of the village, its adherents numbering 93.21% of the total population.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Local election results by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic, December 2006 . 2010-10-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120308053127/http://app.statistics.sk/oso_2006/angl/obvod/results/tab10.jsp?sr=3&obvod=201&obec=501808 . 2012-03-08 . dead .
  2. http://app.statistics.sk/kv2010/sr/tab9.jsp?lang=en&sr=2&obvod=201 Local election 2010 results by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic
  3. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)] ]. sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  5. Web site: Urban and Municipal Statistics MOŠ . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110226112651/http://app.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html . 2011-02-26 .
  6. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  7. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.