Nou Hach Explained

Nou Hach
Native Name:Central Khmer: នូ ហាច
Birth Date:26 June 1916[1]
Birth Place:Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia, French Indochina[2] [3]
Death Place:Kampuchea
Father:Khuon Nov
Mother:Or Muoch
Occupation:Author
Spouse:Tan Rem

Nou Hach (Central Khmer: នូ ហាច, in Central Khmer pronounced as /nuː haːc/; 26 June 1916 1975) was a Cambodian author, perhaps best known for his novel, Phka Sropoun. He was born in Battambang, and died during the Khmer Rouge regime.

Early life and education

Hach was born to a farming family in Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia. He was the first child of his family. He studied at Wat Kampong Preah Primary School and could read sastra sloek roet (Central Khmer: សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត), a kind of Khmer book made from leaves, very fluently.[4] In 1932, he passed the entrance exam at Preah Sisovath High School in Phnom Penh. He was very studious and hardworking, and graduated successfully.

Career

After graduation, he work as a jude in Siem Reap. In 1947, he became a publisher for Kampuchea Newspaper in the Ministry of information. Then he became the assistant of the prime minister Youtevong in 1948. After that, he returned to the Ministry of Information and worked as the head of the department.[4]

In 1952, he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as Director in Directorate of Political Affairs (Director en Direction des Affaires Politiques). As Director, he was sent to have commission in Thailand, Yugoslavia and so on. Due to his good work, he was appointed as the Cambodian representative to Vietnam and Indonesia, as well as a special representative at United Nations.

In 1952, King Norodom Sihanouk appointed him as the secretary of Ministry of Public Works and Communication by Royal Decree 252.

On January 17, 1958, he became a member of the Khmer Writer Association, created by Rim Kin in 1954, according to Neak Nipun Khmer Magazine Year 2, Number 3, February 1996 Page 3.[5]

Personal life

Nou Hach married Tan Rem and had 8 children. Some of his children currently live in the United States and Australia. He was killed by the Khmer Rouge in 1975.[3]

Literary career and selected works

His best-known novel is Phka Sropoun. He also wrote numerous poems in French. In addition, he contributed to many magazines, such as Reatrey Thngai Sao Magazine, Neary Magazine, and Roum Mitt Magazine.

His other works include:[6]

Title Title in Khmer Year Other
Phka Srâpoŭn ផ្កាស្រពោន 1949
Méaléa Duŏng Chĕtt មាលាដួងចិត្ត 1972[7]
Truŏy Chivĭt ត្រួយជីវិត 1973
Môthŭrôsâchéatĕ មធុរសជាតិ 1951 Neary Magazine Number 10 Page 353-356
Kon Krâkកូនក្រក 1953 French poem published in Roum Mitt Magazine, Number 8, May 15, 1953, Pages 15-16
Dâmnaeur Chénh Tŏu Brâtés Bareăng (Departure to France) ដំណើរចេញទៅប្រទេសបារាំង 1952 French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 11, November 11, 1951, Page 396
Khting ខ្ទីង 1951 Example
Néari Chéa Ti Snéha នារីជាទីស្នេហា 1953
Léavoăny nĭng Rôvĭntលាវ័ណ្យនិងរវិន្ទ 1953-1955 Published Part 1 in 1953 and Part 2 in 1955
Lbat Kôy Knŏng Kréa Muŏy Noŭ Tônlé Sab ល្បាតគយក្នុងគ្រាមួយនៅទន្លេសាប 1952 Reatrey Thngai Sao, Number 10, February 19, 1952, Pages 29-31
Tho Bêk (Broken Vase) ថូបែក 1952 French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 13, January 1952, Page 11

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Biography of author who composed "Phka Srapoun". kohsantepheapdaily.com.kh. 2 August 2016 . bopha bopha. 15 November 2017.
  2. Web site: នូហាច ជានរណា?. Sethikamak. 15 November 2017.
  3. Web site: Summary of Nou Hach's Biography. streetbiz99. Sstreetbiz99. 15 November 2017.
  4. Web site: Nou Hach's Short Biography. cambosastra.org. CAMBOSASTRA. 15 November 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171113165357/http://www.cambosastra.org/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%94-%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%80-%E1%9E%93/. 13 November 2017. dead.
  5. Web site: Nou Hach Was a Famous Khmer Author. bizdoctors. 15 November 2017.
  6. Web site: Nou Hach's Short Biography. khmerpali. 15 November 2017.
  7. Web site: Mealea Doung Chit. CKS Library. 15 November 2017.