Nou Hach | |
Native Name: | Central Khmer: នូ ហាច |
Birth Date: | 26 June 1916[1] |
Birth Place: | Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia, French Indochina[2] [3] |
Death Place: | Kampuchea |
Father: | Khuon Nov |
Mother: | Or Muoch |
Occupation: | Author |
Spouse: | Tan Rem |
Nou Hach (Central Khmer: នូ ហាច, in Central Khmer pronounced as /nuː haːc/; 26 June 1916 1975) was a Cambodian author, perhaps best known for his novel, Phka Sropoun. He was born in Battambang, and died during the Khmer Rouge regime.
Hach was born to a farming family in Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia. He was the first child of his family. He studied at Wat Kampong Preah Primary School and could read sastra sloek roet (Central Khmer: សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត), a kind of Khmer book made from leaves, very fluently.[4] In 1932, he passed the entrance exam at Preah Sisovath High School in Phnom Penh. He was very studious and hardworking, and graduated successfully.
After graduation, he work as a jude in Siem Reap. In 1947, he became a publisher for Kampuchea Newspaper in the Ministry of information. Then he became the assistant of the prime minister Youtevong in 1948. After that, he returned to the Ministry of Information and worked as the head of the department.[4]
In 1952, he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as Director in Directorate of Political Affairs (Director en Direction des Affaires Politiques). As Director, he was sent to have commission in Thailand, Yugoslavia and so on. Due to his good work, he was appointed as the Cambodian representative to Vietnam and Indonesia, as well as a special representative at United Nations.
In 1952, King Norodom Sihanouk appointed him as the secretary of Ministry of Public Works and Communication by Royal Decree 252.
On January 17, 1958, he became a member of the Khmer Writer Association, created by Rim Kin in 1954, according to Neak Nipun Khmer Magazine Year 2, Number 3, February 1996 Page 3.[5]
Nou Hach married Tan Rem and had 8 children. Some of his children currently live in the United States and Australia. He was killed by the Khmer Rouge in 1975.[3]
His best-known novel is Phka Sropoun. He also wrote numerous poems in French. In addition, he contributed to many magazines, such as Reatrey Thngai Sao Magazine, Neary Magazine, and Roum Mitt Magazine.
His other works include:[6]
Title | Title in Khmer | Year | Other | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Phka Srâpoŭn | ផ្កាស្រពោន | 1949 | ||
Méaléa Duŏng Chĕtt | មាលាដួងចិត្ត | 1972[7] | ||
Truŏy Chivĭt | ត្រួយជីវិត | 1973 | ||
Môthŭrôsâchéatĕ | មធុរសជាតិ | 1951 | Neary Magazine Number 10 Page 353-356 | |
Kon Krâk | កូនក្រក | 1953 | French poem published in Roum Mitt Magazine, Number 8, May 15, 1953, Pages 15-16 | |
Dâmnaeur Chénh Tŏu Brâtés Bareăng (Departure to France) | ដំណើរចេញទៅប្រទេសបារាំង | 1952 | French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 11, November 11, 1951, Page 396 | |
Khting | ខ្ទីង | 1951 | Example | |
Néari Chéa Ti Snéha | នារីជាទីស្នេហា | 1953 | ||
Léavoăny nĭng Rôvĭnt | លាវ័ណ្យនិងរវិន្ទ | 1953-1955 | Published Part 1 in 1953 and Part 2 in 1955 | |
Lbat Kôy Knŏng Kréa Muŏy Noŭ Tônlé Sab | ល្បាតគយក្នុងគ្រាមួយនៅទន្លេសាប | 1952 | Reatrey Thngai Sao, Number 10, February 19, 1952, Pages 29-31 | |
Tho Bêk (Broken Vase) | ថូបែក | 1952 | French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 13, January 1952, Page 11 |