Nottingham Road Explained

Nottingham Road
Pushpin Map:South Africa KwaZulu-Natal#South Africa
Coordinates:-29.35°N 30°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:KwaZulu-Natal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:uMgungundlovu
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:uMngeni
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:3.07
Population Total:1277
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:68.2%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:0.8%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:3.7%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:26.9%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.5%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Zulu
Demographics2 Info1:56.9%
Demographics2 Title2:English
Demographics2 Info2:34.8%
Demographics2 Title3:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info3:4.1%
Demographics2 Title4:Sotho
Demographics2 Info4:1.6%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:2.6%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:3280
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:3280
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:033

Nottingham Road is a town 19 km south of Mooi River and 59 km north-west of Pietermaritzburg on the R103 road in South Africa. Founded in 1905 and named after the Nottingham Regiment which was stationed there when trouble was expected from the Basotho in the 19th century. A popular trout-fishing area.

[2]

History

Settlers from Scotland settled the area in the mid-19th century. At the end of 1885, the railway reached where the town now lies, before which the area was named after the contractor Harrison's Camp. For two years, it was known as Karkloof Station, but since Karkloof and the nearby Karkloof Forest were far away and nobody from there used the station, it was renamed Nottingham Road Station after Fort Nottingham down the road. The station started developing the area as a rural center. A small hotel and store were established where George Nicol's smithy would later be (now the location of the Mount West liquor store). In 1889, George Orwin bought the land where the Railway Hotel (today known as the Nottingham Road Hotel) would be built by C. Morgan and finished in 1891. In April 1884, John King donated the grounds where a small wood and iron Presbyterian church known as St. John's Gowrie would be built, and it opened in February 1885. A memorial to those from the area who lost their lives in World War I opened on the church grounds near the entrance on January 26, 1992.

The Nottingham Road Farmers' Association, one of the oldest agricultural societies in South Africa, was founded on October 26, 1887, by 11 prominent local citizens in the Railway Hotel. Their meeting hall, a longtime project, opened in December 1933. Today, it hosts the Notthingham Road Landowners' Association and a local library. The hall is used for the Association's meetings and also rented out for other functions.[3]

In 1866, the first sheep were brought from Cape Colony via a thousand-mile overland journey. Livestock theft by local San people led to the 1869 Reprisal launched from Fort Nottingham. The campaign, which established the boundaries in the settlers' favor, was commemorated in some of the final San rock art.

Leisure

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Main Place Nottingham Road . Census 2011.
  2. Web site: Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain). Human Science Research Council. 341.
  3. Web site: History . https://web.archive.org/web/20070929102634/http://www.nottingham-road.com/history/ . dead . 29 September 2007 . Nottingham Road Tourism Association . 3 December 2019.
  4. Web site: A detailed overview of the Nottingham Road area: Looking after Number One . https://web.archive.org/web/20080820231054/http://nottingham.kzn.org.za/nottingham/about/6.xml . dead . 20 August 2008 . Zulu Kingdom – KwaZulu-Natal . 3 December 2019.