Notitia Galliarum Explained

The Notitia Galliarum (or Notitia provinciarum et civitatum Galliae) is a Roman register of cities dating to the 4th–6th centuries AD.[1] The Latin register is divided into two headings. Ten provinces are listed under the diocese of Gaul and seven under the diocese of the Seven Provinces. For each province the capital city is given and then its other cities (civitates). They are given their ethnic names, i.e., "city of [people]". A total of 115 cities are listed along with six or seven castra (forts) and one portus (harbour).

The original list was probably drawn up during the reign of Magnus Maximus (383–388). Its rubric states that it was made on the order of the bishops, but this was probably added later when the list was updated. The civitates of the Notitia parallel the dioceses of the Roman church, but for the 6th rather than the 4th century. It was probably at that time that the castra and portus, which had acquired bishops, were added, along with the rubric. The bishops' purpose was to prevent disputes over metropolitan authority, "lest antiquity be overturned by any eventuality".

The Notitia remained an important reference point throughout the Middle Ages and is preserved in over 100 manuscripts, but often interpolated.

Cities listed

List of Roman provinces with cities (by modern name), taken from .

Lyon

Autun

Langres

Chalon-sur-Saone

Mâcon

Rouen

Bayeux

Avranches

Évreux

Sées

Lisieux

Coutances

Tours

Le Mans

Rennes

Angers

Nantes

Corseul

Vannes

Carhaix

Jublains

Sens

Chartres

Auxerre

Troyes

Orléans

Paris

Meaux

Trier

Metz

Toul

Verdun

Reims

Soissons

Châlons

Vermand

Arras

Cambrai

Tournai

Senlis

Beauvais

Amiens

Thérouanne

Boulogne

Mainz

Strasbourg

Speyer

Worms

Cologne

Tongeren

Besançon

Nyon

Avenches

Basel

Windisch

Yverdon

Horbourg-Wihr

Augst

Port-sur-Saône

Moûtiers

Martigny

Vienne

Geneva

Grenoble

Alba-la-Romaine

Die

Valence

Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux

Vaison

Orange

Cavaillon

Avignon

Arles

Marseille

Carpentras

Bourges

Clermont-Ferrand

Rodez

Albi

Cahors

Limoges

Javols

Saint-Paulien

Bordeaux

Agen

Angoulême

Saintes

Poitiers

Périgueux

Eauze

Auch

Dax

Lectoure

Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges

Saint-Lizier

La Teste-de-Buch

Pau

Aire-sur-l'Adour

Bazas

Tarbes

Oloron

Narbonne

Toulouse

Béziers

Nîmes

Lodève

Uzès

Agde

Maguelonne

Aix-en-Provence

Apt

Riez

Fréjus

Gap

Sisteron

Antibes

Embrun

Digne

Barcelonette

Castellane

Senez

Glandèves

Cimiez

Vence

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. , contains the text of the Notitia with a map.