Nothing about us without us explained
"Nothing about us without us" (Latin: Nihil de nobis, sine nobis) is a slogan used to communicate the idea that no policy should be decided by any representative without the full and direct participation of members of the group(s) affected by that policy. In its modern form, this often involves national, ethnic, disability-based, or other groups that are often marginalized from political, social, and economic opportunities.
The saying has its origins in Central European political traditions. It was the political motto that helped establish—and, loosely translated into Latin, provided the name for—Poland's 1505 constitutional legislation, Nihil novi, which first transferred governing authority from the monarch to the parliament. It subsequently became a byword for democratic norms. The slogan also gained popularity during World War II when the Munich Agreement was signed without the presence of Czechoslovakia.
It is also a long-standing principle of Hungarian law and foreign policy,[1] and was a cornerstone of the foreign policy of interwar Poland.[2] [3]
The phrase formed part of the title of Krzysztof Kieślowski's 1972 documentary (Polish: Robotnicy '71: Nic o nas bez nas).[4] [5] [6]
The term in its English form came into use in disability activism during the 1990s. James Charlton relates that he first heard the term used in talks by South African [7] disability activists Michael Masutha and William Rowland, who had in turn heard the phrase used by an unnamed East European activist at an earlier international disability rights conference. In 1998, Charlton used the saying as title for a book on disability rights.[8] Disability rights activist David Werner used the same title for another book, also published in 1998.[9] In 2004, the United Nations used the phrase as the theme of International Day of Persons with Disabilities[10] and it is also associated with the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.[11]
Use of this slogan has expanded beyond the disability rights community to other interest groups and movements.[12] [13] In 2021, the World Health Organization published a eponymous guide recommending that children and adolescents be involved in the decision-making process for health-related policies that affect young people.[14]
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Notes and References
- Book: Szemere, Bertalan . Hungary, from 1848 to 1860 . Richard Bentley . 1860 . London . 173 . English.
- 16 . 48 . 558–571 . Smogorzewski . Kazimierz . Poland's Foreign Relations . The Slavonic and East European Review . 1938 . 4203420.
- Book: 47–88 . P. . Wandycz . Kornat . Marek . J. . Micgiel . Reflections on Polish Foreign Policy . The Policy of Equilibrium and Polish Bilateralism . 2007 . 978-0-9654520-7-6 . 2010-06-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110824222417/http://politologia.wsb-nlu.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/M_Kornat%20-%20The%20Policy%20of%20Equilibrium%20and%20Polish%20Bilateralism.pdf . 2011-08-24 . dead.
- Book: Haltof, Marek . The cinema of Krzysztof Kieślowski: variations on destiny and chance . 2004 . Wallflower Press . 978-1-903364-91-8 . 1. publ . Directors' cuts . London . 11-12, 22, 28, 36, 48.
- Book: Kieślowski, Krzysztof . Kieślowski on Kieślowski . 1995 . Faber and Faber . 978-0-571-17328-0 . Stok . Danusia . paperback edit. first publ . London . 54-57, 81, 126, 136, 242.
- Web site: Cummings . Doug . 2007-08-27 . Kieslowski, Krzysztof – Senses of Cinema . 2024-01-25 . en-US.
- Web site: 2002-08-06 . The Nth Degree Catalog: Advocacy Shirts . 2024-03-16 . web.archive.org.
- Book: Charlton, James I. . . 0-520-22481-7 . Nothing About Us Without Us . 2010-06-22 . 1998 .
- Book: Nothing About Us Without Us: Developing Innovative Technologies For, By and With Disabled Persons . Healthwrights . Palo Alto CA . 1998 . 9780965558532.
- Web site: International Day of Disabled Persons 2004 United Nations Enable . www.un.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170310200628/https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/international-day-of-persons-with-disabilities-3-december/international-day-of-disabled-persons-2004-nothing-about-us-without-us.html . 2017-03-10.
- Book: Nothing About Us Without Us: The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. 978-0-19-022863-7 . 10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.245 . 2017 . Harpur . Paul .
- Web site: Nothing about us without us: Greater, meaningful involvement of people who use illegal drugs . 2010-08-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100706073539/http://www.aidsalliance.org/Publicationsdetails.aspx?Id=310 . 2010-07-06 . dead.
- Web site: Nothing About Us Without Us: The Shared Goals of the Harm Reduction and Sex Worker Rights Movements . August 2, 2010 . August 3, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100920194907/http://www.sexworkawareness.org/nothing-about-us-without-us-the-shared-goals-of-the-harm-reduction-and-sex-worker-rights-movements/ . September 20, 2010 . dead.
- Web site: “Nothing about us, without us” . 2023-11-25 . www.who.int . en.