List of Hispanic and Latino Americans explained
List of Hispanic and Latino Americans should not be confused with List of Latin Americans.
This is a list of notable Hispanic and Latino Americans: citizens or residents of the United States with origins in Latin America or Spain.[1] The following groups are officially designated as "Spanish/Hispanic/Latino":[2] Mexican American, (Stateside) Puerto Rican, Cuban American, Dominican American, Costa Rican American, Guatemalan American, Honduran American, Nicaraguan American, Panamanian American, Salvadoran American, Argentine American, Bolivian American, Brazilian American, Chilean American, Colombian American, Ecuadorian American, Paraguayan American, Peruvian American, Spanish American, Uruguayan American, and Venezuelan American. However, Hispanic or Latino people can have any ancestry.
Arts
Dance
- Alec Lazo, ballroom dancer and instructor; Cuban American
- José Limón, modern dancer and choreographer; Mexican American
- Danielle Polanco, dancer and choreographer; Dominican-Puerto Rican American
- Augie & Margo Rodriguez, celebrity performers starting with the Mambo days of the 1950s
Actors
See main article: article.
Cartoonists and animators
- Sergio Aragonés, Spanish born-American cartoonist and writer known for his contributions to Mad Magazine and creator of the comic book Groo the Wanderer."[3]
- José Argüelles (1939–2011), American New Age author and artist. His father was Spanish.
- Antonio Prohías, Cuban American creator of Mad Magazines Spy vs Spy series
- Michael Peraza, Cuban American animator, art director, conceptual artist and historian of animation, who has worked for The Walt Disney Company, Fox Features, and Warner Brothers.
- Joe Quesada, Cuban American comic book editor, writer producer and artist
- Al Williamson, artist of Flash Gordon, Star Wars, Secret Agent Corrigan, and EC science fiction comic books. His father was Columbian.
Directors, screenwriters and producers
- Félix Enríquez Alcalá (born 1951) – American television and film director of Mexican descent
- Kevin Alejandro (born 1976) – American actor and film director of Mexican descent
- Natalia Almada (born 1974) – Mexican-born American documentary filmmaker
- Cristela Alonzo (born 1979) – American comedian, actor, writer and producer of Mexican descent
- John A. Alonzo (1934–2001) – American cinematographer of Mexican descent, Academy Award nominee and Emmy Award winner
- Elisa Marina Alvarado – American director of Mexican and Cuban descent
- Rafael Alvarez (born May 24, 1958) – American screenwriter. He is of Spanish partial descent[4]
- Robert Alvarez (born 1948) – American animator, television director, and writer of Mexican descent
- Michael Arias (born 1968) – American anime filmmaker based in Japan. He is of Mexican descent
- Eva Aridjis (born 1974) – American film director, screenwriter, TV writer of Mexican descent
- Miguel Arteta (born 1965) – Puerto Rican director of film and television, known for his independent film Chuck & Buck (2000), for which he received the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award, and Cedar Rapids. He is son of a Peruvian father and a Spanish mother[5]
- Ozzie Alfonso – Cuban American TV director, writer, producer; directed Sesame Street in the 1970s; senior producer, writer, and director of 3-2-1 Contact in the 1980s; freelanced for many clients; adjunct college professor at St. John's University
- Elizabeth Avellán (born 1960) – Venezuelan-born American film producer
- Ivonne Belén – Puerto Rican documentary film director and producer
- Roberto Benabib (born 1959) – Mexican-born American television writer, producer, and film director, Emmy Award nominee
- J. Robert Bren (1903–1981) – Mexican-born American screenwriter and producers, wrote 30 films between the '30s and '50s
- Edward Carrere (1906–1984) – Mexican-born America art director, Academy Award winner and two-time nominee
- Rafael Casal (born 1985) – American writer, actor, producer, and showrunner. He is of Irish, Spanish, and Cuban descent.[6]
- Natalie Chaidez (born 1950) – American writer and producer of Mexican and Irish descent, Emmy Award nominee
- Migdia Chinea – Cuban American film director, writer, producer (When it rains..., The Incredible Hulk)
- Fernanda Coppel – Mexican-born American screenwriter and playwright
- Julio Hernández Cordón (born 1975) – American director and screenwriter of Mexican descent
- Manny Coto – American of Cuban origin. He is executive producer (24), writer (24, )
- Terri Doty (born 1984) – American animation voice actress, voice director, and writer of Mexican descent
- René Echevarria – American of Cuban origin. He is a writer (, , Medium), co-creator of The 4400
- Mike Elizalde (born 1960) – Mexican-born American special makeup effects artist, Academy Award nominee
- Moctezuma Esparza (born 1949) – American producer of Mexican descent, Academy Award and Emmy Award nominee[7]
- Carlos López Estrada (born 1988) – Mexican-born American music video, commercial, and film director
- Hampton Fancher (born 1938) – American producer and screenwriter of Mexican and Danish descent
- America Ferrera (born 1984) – American actress, producer, and director of Honduran descent
- William A. Fraker (1923–2010) – American cinematographer, director, and producer of Mexican descent, six-time Academy Award nominee
- Andy García – Cuban-born American director (Lost City)
- Dany Garcia – Cuban American film producer
- Nick Gomez (born 1963) – American film director to a Chilean father
- Alfonso Gomez-Rejon (born 1972) – American film and television director of Mexican descent, two-time Emmy Award nominee
- Heather Hemmens – American actress, film director and producer; born to a Costa Rican mother
- Silvio Horta – Cuban American. He is a creator and writer (Ugly Betty), writer (Urban Legends, Jake 2.0)
- Leon Ichaso – Cuban American. He is a director/screenwriter (El Super), director (, Crossover Dreams, Piñero, El Cantante)
- Valentina L. Garza – writer and producer for The Simpsons (Cuban American)
- Neal Jimenez (born 1960) – American screenwriter and film director of Mexican descent
- Emile Kuri (1907–2000) – Mexican-born American set decorator, won two Academy Awards and was nominated for six more in the category Best Art Direction
- William Douglas Lansford (1922–2013) – American screenwriter, film producer, and author of English and Mexican descent
- Paul Lerpae (1900–1989) – Mexican-born American special effects artist, Academy Award nominee
- Lisa Loomer – playwright and screenwriter of Spanish and Romanian ancestry[8]
- Jenée LaMarque (born 1980) – American writer and director of Mexican descent
- Bill Melendez (1916–2008) – Mexican-born American animator, director, and producer, eight-time Emmy Award winner and Academy Award nominee[9] [10]
- Steven C. Melendez (born 1945) – American animator, director, and producer of Mexican descent, Emmy Award winner (son of Bill Melendez)
- Linda Mendoza (born 1950) – American television and film director of Mexican descent
- Joe Menendez – Cuban American; TV and film director (Ladrón que roba a ladrón, , 12 Monkeys, Queen of the South)
- Adrian Molina (born 1985) – American screenwriter, storyboard artist, and animation director of Mexican descent, Emmy Award nominee
- Sylvia Morales (born 1943) – American director, writer, and producer of Mexican descent, Emmy Award nominee
- S.J. Main Muñoz (born 1978) – American filmmaker to a Costa Rican mother
- Gregory Nava (born 1949) – American director, producer and screenwriter of Mexican descent, Academy Award and Emmy Award nominee
- Edward James Olmos (born 1947) – American director and actor of Mexican descent, Emmy and Golden Globe winner
- Roberto Orci (born 1973) – Mexican-born American screenwriter and producer (Star Trek, The Proposal) and writer (Transformers, Eagle Eye, Star Trek)
- Manuel Perez (animator) (1914–1981) – American animator and animation director of Mexican descent
- Richard Peña – American film festival organizer, New York Film Festival; professor of film studies at Columbia University
- Tony Plana (born 1952) – Cuban-born American actor and director (Ugly Betty)
- Polish brothers – American screenwriters and producers to a mother of Mexican descent
- Lourdes Portillo (born 1944) – Mexican-born American filmmaker
- Gabby Revilla – Nicaraguan-born American film director and producer and writer
- Georgina Garcia Riedel – American filmmaker and scriptwriter of Mexican descent
- Jonas Rivera (born 1971) – American producer with Pixar films of Mexican descent, Academy Award winner
- Robert Rodríguez (born 1968) – American director, producer and screenwriter of Mexican descent[11]
- Phil Roman (born 1930) – American animation director of Mexican descent, founder of Film Roman animation studio, six-time Emmy Award winner
- George A. Romero – American film director, screenwriter and editor (Night of the Living Dead, Dawn of the Dead), creator of the Living Dead film series; son of a Cuban-born father of Castilian Spanish parentage[12] and a Lithuanian American mother
- Bernardo Ruiz – documentary filmmaker of Mexican origin
- Craig Saavedra (born 1963) – American producer and director of Mexican descent, two-time Tony Award nominee
- Victor Salva (born 1958) – American filmmaker of Mexican descent
- Jesús Salvador Treviño (born 1946) – American television director of Mexican descent, three-time Emmy Award nominee
- Eduardo Sánchez – Cuban-born American director (The Blair Witch Project)
- Johnny Sanchez (born 1958) – American actor, writer, and film producer
- Amy Serrano – director, cinematographer, and writer (The Sugar Babies), producer of documentary films, poet (Cuban American)
- Jaume Collet-Serra (born March 23, 1974) – Spanish-born American film director and producer
- Tony Taccone – American theater director; of Italian and a Puerto Rican descent[13]
- Jessy Terrero – Dominican-born American film and music video director
- Carles Torrens (born 1984) – Spanish-born film and television director, screenwriter, editor, and producer
- Gabriel Traversari (born 1963) – American actor and director of Nicaraguan descent
- Rose Troche (born 1964) – American film and television director, television producer, and screenwriter of Puerto Rican descent
- Jose Luis Valenzuela – American theater and film director of Mexican origin
- Jeff Valdez (born 1956) – American producer, writer, and studio executive of Mexican origin
- Luis Valdez (born 1940) – American playwright and director of Mexican descent
- Joseph Vasquez (1962–1995) – American independent filmmaker
- Chris Weitz (born 1969) – American writer, producer, director; grandmother was Mexican actress Lupita Tovar
- Paul Weitz (born 1965) – writer, producer, director; grandmother was Mexican actress Lupita Tovar
- Hype Williams (born 1970) – American music video director, film director, film producer, and screenwriter. He is of African-American and Honduran descent
- Rafael Yglesias (born May 12, 1954, New York) – American novelist and screenwriter. His parents were the novelists Jose Yglesias and Helen Yglesias.
- Rudy Zamora (1910–1989) – Mexican-born American animator and animation director, Emmy Award nominee
Visual arts
- Laura Aguilar, artist, photographer; Mexican American
- Celia Alvarez Muñoz, artist; Mexican American
- Judy Baca, artist; Mexican American
- Jean-Michel Basquiat, artist; Puerto Rican-Haitian American
- José Bernal, artist
- Rosa Maria Calles, artist and playwright
- Harry Gamboa Jr., artist; Mexican American
- Soraida Martinez, artist, creator of Verdadism; Puerto Rican (American)
- Franck de Las Mercedes, painter; Nicaraguan American
- Antonio Roybal, painter and sculptor; Mexican American
- Richard Serra, sculptor
- John August Swanson, painter; Mexican American
- Jhonen Vasquez, cartoonist, comic book artist; Mexican American
Music
See Latin music in the United States
Alphabetized by surname
- Miguel del Aguila, composer; Uruguayan American
- Christina Aguilera, singer; Ecuadorian American
- Luis Miguel, singer; Mexican American
- Julia Alvarez, author; Dominican American
- Tatyana Ali, singer; Panamanian American
- Anacani, singer; Mexican American
- Tom Araya, bassist and vocalist of thrash metal band Slayer; Chilean American
- David Archuleta, American Idol finalist, singer and actor; Honduran American
- AZ, rapper from Brooklyn, New York; Dominican American
- B-Real, rapper from Cypress Hill; Cuban-Mexican American
- Baby Bash, R&B singer; Mexican American
- Joan Baez, folk singer; Mexican American
- Devendra Banhart, freak folk singer, half-Venezuelan American
- Lloyd Banks, rapper, member of G-Unit; Puerto Rican (American)
- Big Pun
- Puerto Rican (American)
- Sergio Andrade, musician (bassist founder of LIFEHOUSE); Guatemalan American
- Cedric Bixler-Zavala, lead singer for At the Drive-In and Mars Volta; Mexican American
- Rubén Blades, singer and actor; Panamanian American
- Ryan Cabrera, singer; Colombian American
- Irene Cara, Grammy-nominated singer; Cuban American
- Mariah Carey, singer; Venezuelan American
- Vikki Carr, singer; Mexican American
- Ingrid Chavez, vocalist and songwriter; Mexican American
- Chayanne, Puerto Rican (American)
- Chingo Bling, rapper; Mexican American
- Willy Chirino, singer; Cuban American
- Lisa Coleman, musician/composer, member of Prince and The Revolution and Wendy & Lisa
- Nichole Cordova, singer; Spanish American
- Manny Marroquin, Grammy Award-winning mixer/engineer; Guatemalan American
- Celia Cruz, multiple Grammy-winning singer; Cuban American
- Cuban Link, rapper; Cuban American
- Daddy Yankee, Reggaeton rapper; Puerto Rican (American)
- DJ Kane, singer; Mexican American
- Paula DeAnda, R&B, pop singer; Mexican American
- Kat DeLuna, pop singer; Dominican American
- Howie Dorough, singer, Backstreet Boys; Puerto Rican (American)
- Fabolous, rapper; Dominican American
- Fat Joe, Puerto Rican-Cuban American
- Fergie, singer, Black Eyed Peas; Mexican American
- Aundrea Fimbres, singer, Danity Kane; Mexican American
- DJ Flex/Nigga, singer; Panamanian American
- Luis Fonsi, singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Frankie J, singer; Mexican American
- Mike Fuentes, drummer, percussionist, vocalist in the group Pierce the Veil; Mexican American
- Vic Fuentes, singer-songwriter; Pierce the Veil; Mexican American
- Lalo Guerrero, musician; Mexican American
- Albert Hammond Jr., singer for The Strokes; Peruvian-Argentine American
- Marques Houston, singer; Mexican American
- Vanessa Hudgens, singer and actress; Spanish-Filipino American
- Ivy Queen, Reggaeton rapper; Puerto Rican (American)
- Jim Jones, rapper; Puerto Rican (American)
- Juanes, pop-rock singer; Colombian American
- La India, singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- La Lupe, singer and gay icon; Cuban American
- Héctor Lavoe, Puerto Rican (American)
- Adrianne Leon, actress, singer-songwriter, guitarist; Puerto Rican-Ecuadorian American
- Lil Rob, rapper; Mexican American
- Dave Lombardo, drummer of thrash metal band Slayer; Cuban American
- Olivia Longott, rapper; Cuban American
- Jennifer Lopez, singer; Puerto Rican (American), Nuyorican
- Demi Lovato, singer and actress; Mexican American
- Lumidee, singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Víctor Manuelle, Salsa singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Marc Anthony, singer, actor; Puerto Rican (American), Nuyorican
- Martika, Grammy-nominated singer; Cuban American
- MC Magic, R&B singer; Mexican American
- Angie Martinez, radio personality; Puerto Rican (American)
- Cruz Martínez, producer, songwriter and keyboardist from group Los Super Reyes; Mexican American
- S.A. Martinez, lead singer of 311; Mexican American
- Ricky Martin, singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Natalie Mejia, singer, Girlicious; Cuban-Mexican American
- Christina Milian, singer and actress; Cuban American
- Chino Moreno, lead singer of Deftones; Mexican American
- Chris Montez, Mexican American
- Dave Navarro, lead guitar Jane's Addiction; Mexican American
- Asia Nitollano, member of The Pussycat Dolls; Mexican-Puerto Rican American
- N.O.R.E, hip hop recording artist; Puerto Rican (American)
- Colby O'Donis, singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Don Omar, Reggaeton rapper; Puerto Rican (American)
- Jeannie Ortega singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Karina Pasian, singer; Dominican-Armenian American
- Pee Wee, singer and actor; Mexican American
- Jennifer Peña, singer; Mexican American
- Chris Pérez, guitarist from group Kumbia All Starz; Mexican American
- Rudy Pérez, composer and producer; Cuban American
- Pitbull, rapper; Cuban American
- Carlos Ponce, singer; Puerto Rican-Cuban American
- Tito Puente
- Puerto Rican (American)
- A.B. Quintanilla III, producer, songwriter and bass guitarist from group Kumbia All Starz; Mexican American
- Gabriel Ríos, pop singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Jenni Rivera, American singer, songwriter, actress, television producer, spokesperson, philanthropist and entrepreneur
- Zack de la Rocha vocalist, Rage Against the Machine; Mexican American
- Albita Rodríguez, Grammy-winning singer; Cuban American
- Omar Rodríguez-López, lead guitar for At the Drive-In and Mars Volta; Puerto Rican (American)
- Linda Ronstadt, rock singer; Mexican American
- Paulina Rubio, singer; Mexican American
- Michele Ruiz, broadcaster and CEO SaberHacer.com; Panamanian American
- Hope Sandoval, singer, Mazzy Star; Mexican American
- Sonny Sandoval lead singer of P.O.D.; Mexican American
- Carlos Santana, musician; Mexican American
- Juelz Santana, rapper and member of The Diplomats; Dominican American
- Kike Santander, composer and producer; Colombian
- Gustavo Santaolalla, composer, winner of two Oscars for "Brokeback Mountain' and 'Babel'; Argentine American
- Gilberto Santa Rosa, Salsa singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Gabe Saporta, lead singer of Cobra Starship; Uruguayan American
- Jon Secada, two-time Grammy-winning singer; Cuban American
- Selena, singer; Mexican American
- Shakira, singer; Colombian American
- Sheila E., percussionist; Mexican American
- South Park Mexican, rapper; Mexican American
- T-Bone (rapper), rapper; Nicaraguan-Salvadoran American
- Taboo, rapper, Black Eyed Peas; Mexican American
- Abel Talamantez, singer and dancer from group Los Super Reyes; Mexican American
- Olga Tañon, merengue singer; Puerto Rican (American)
- Thalía, singer and actress; Mexican American
- Melody Thornton, singer, Pussycat Dolls; Mexican American
- Tony Touch, DJ; Puerto Rican (American)
- Robert Trujillo, bassist of thrash metal band Metallica; Mexican American
- Jose Valdes, jazz pianist; Mexican American
- Ritchie Valens, singer; Mexican American
- Jaci Velasquez, singer and actress; Mexican American
- Julieta Venegas, singer; Mexican American
- Carlos Vives, singer; Colombian American
- Hype Williams, music video and film director; Honduran American
- JR Writer rapper and member of The Diplomats; Dominican American
- Selena Gomez, singer, fashion designer, actress, and record producer; Mexican American
- Ricardo Arjona, Grammy-winning singer; Guatemalan
Groups
- Aventura, Bachata; Dominican-Puerto Rican American
- Crooked Stilo, brother Latino rappers; Salvadoran American
- Cypress Hill, Rap group; Mexican-Cuban-Puerto Rican American
- El Gran Combo, Puerto Rican (American)
- Intocable, Tejano group; Mexican American
- Kumbia All Starz, Cumbia group; Mexican American
- Kumbia Kings, Cumbia group; Mexican American
- La Mafia, Tejano group; Mexican American
- Los Illegals, punk rock band; Mexican American
- Los Lobos, R&B, rock band; Mexican American
- Los Lonely Boys R&B, rock band; Mexican American
- Los Super Reyes, Cumbia group; Mexican American
- Luny Tunes, production duo; Dominican American
- Nina Sky, twin sister singers; Puerto Rican (American)
- Prima J, Pop/Hip-Hop duo; Mexican American
- Question Mark & the Mysterians, punk rock band; Mexican American
- Thee Midniters, rock and soul group; Mexican American
- Voices of Theory, R&B boy group
- Wisin & Yandel, Puerto Rican (American)
Reality show stars
David Archuleta - American Idol contestant; Honduran American
Amanda Avila - American Idol contestant; Mexican American
Christopher Badano - Uruguayan American, American Idol (season 1) contestant
John Paul (J.P.) Calderon - contestant; Costa Rican American
Jessie Camacho - contestant; Puerto Rican American
Jason Castro, Colombian American, American Idol (season 7) contestant- Rodolfo (Rudy) Cárdenas - Venezuelan American, Top 24 contestant, American Idol (season 6)
Jose "Pepi" Diaz - Cuban American, The Apprentice 5 contestant- Sandra Diaz-Twine - Puerto Rican American, Winner
- Jennifer Fuentes - Cuban American, American Idol (season 2) contestant
- Nathan Gonzalez - Cuban American, contestant
- Jaslene Gonzalez - Puerto Rican American, America's Next Top Model (season 8) Winner
- David Hernandez - Mexican American, American Idol (season 7) contestant
- Adriel Herrera - Mexican American, American Idol (season 1) contestant
Allison Iraheta - American Idol contestant; Salvadoran American- Danny Jimenez - Cuban American, The Amazing Race 2 and The Amazing Race 11 contestant
- Oscar (Ozzy) Lusth - Mexican American, runner-up, runner-up, contestant
- Ashley Massaro - Cuban American, contestant, WWE Diva, Playboy Cover Girl
- Oswald Mendez - Cuban American, The Amazing Race 2 and The Amazing Race 11 contestant
- Naima Mora - Mexican American, America's Next Top Model (season 4) Winner
- Lydia Morales - Puerto Rican American, contestant
- Cesar Millan - Mexican American, Star of "Dog Whisperer"
- Danny Noriega - Mexican American, American Idol (season 7) contestant
- Jorge Nuñez - Puerto Rican American, American Idol (season 8) contestant
- Tito Ortiz - Mexican American, contestant on The Apprentice (U.S. Season 7), mixed martial arts fighter
- Janu Tornell - Cuban American, contestant
- Mario Vazquez - Puerto Rican American, American Idol contestant, semi-finalist
- Nick Verreos - Venezuelan American, Project Runway contestant
- Rita Verreos - Venezuelan American, contestant
Fashion
Business
- Hector Ruiz, chairman and CEO of AMD Advanced Micro Devices
- Ralph Alvarez, President and CEO of McDonald's Corporation.
- Michael Cordúa, restaurateur, entrepreneur, businessman, award-winning self-taught chef; Nicaraguan American*
- Roberto Goizueta, former CEO of Coca-Cola.
- Raul J. Fernandez, entrepreneur, CEO and Chairman of ObjectVideo, and Co-Owner of the Washington Capitals, Washington Wizards, and Washington Mystics; Cuban-Ecuadorian American
- Maria Elena Lagomasino, former CEO of JP Morgan Private Bank
- David Martinez, managing partner of Fintech Advisory
- Arte Moreno, first Hispanic owner of a Major League Baseball club.
- George Muñoz, President of Muñoz Investment Banking Group, LLC.
- Michele Ruiz, founder, President and CEO of SaberHacer.com
Joseph A. Unanue, founder and former president of Goya Foods.- Richard Velazquez, first Puerto Rican automotive designer for Porsche, first Puerto Rican Xbox Product Planner, co-founder and President of NSHMBA Seattle.
- Maria Vizcarrondo-De Soto, President and CEO of the United Way of Essex and West Hudson
- Luis von Ahn, computer scientist known as one of the pioneers of the idea of crowdsourcing. Founder of the company reCAPTCHA, which was sold to Google in 2009; Guatemalan American
Civil activists
- Carlos Cadena, activist; Mexican American
- Sal Castro, activist
- César Chávez, labor leader; Mexican American
- Linda Chavez-Thompson, labor leader; Mexican American
- Angelo Falcón, political scientist; President and Founder, National Institute for Latino Policy
- Hector P. Garcia, activist; Mexican American
- Gustavo C. Garcia, activist; Mexican American
- Rodolfo Gonzales, activist; Mexican American
- John J. Herrera, activist; Mexican American
- Dolores Huerta, labor leader; Mexican American
- Nativo Lopez, activist; Mexican American
- Angel G. Luévano, labor leader; Mexican American
- Camilo Mejía, former Staff Sergeant of the Florida National Guard and anti-war activist; Nicaraguan American
- Lloyd Monserratt, California political and community leader
- Eugene Nelson, labor leader
- Baldemar Velasquez, activist; Mexican American
Education
Religion
Architects
- Monica Ponce de Leon, first Hispanic architect to receive the National Design Award in Architecture from the Smithsonian; has received over 12 Progressive Architecture Awards and the Design Award Medal from the Academy of Arts and Letters; first Hispanic dean at the University of Michigan
Sports
Baseball
Felipe Alou - player, manager; Dominican- Frank Arellanes - MLB player
- Jorge Cantú - MLB infielder[14]
- Eric Chavez - MLB third baseman
- Roberto Clemente - Hall of Fame outfielder
Marvin Benard - MLB player; Nicaraguan American- Chad Cordero - MLB relief pitcher
- Pat Corrales - MLB player, manager, and coach
- Edwin Encarnacion - MLB third baseman
- Johnny Estrada - MLB catcher[15]
- Andre Ethier - MLB outfielder
- Brian Fuentes - MLB relief pitcher, 3 time All-Star[15]
- Rafael Furcal - MLB baseball player
- Mike Garcia (AL pitcher) - MLB pitcher
- Nomar Garciaparra - MLB infielder
- Lefty Gomez - MLB pitcher, Hall of Fame member
- Adrian Gonzalez - MLB infielder
- Eddie Guardado - MLB pitcher
- Keith Hernandez - baseball player
- Adam LaRoche - MLB first baseman
- Andy LaRoche - MLB infielder
- Evan Longoria - MLB infielder
- Juan Marichal - hall of fame
- Buck Martinez - MLB player, manager, and commentator
- Dennis Martínez - pitcher, perfect game. Nicaraguan-American
- Sid Monge - MLB relief pitcher, All Star
- Carlos Muñiz - MLB relief pitcher
- Sandy Nava - first Mexican American player in the Major Leagues, infielder
- Jesse Orosco - MLB pitcher
- Jorge Orta - MLB second baseman
- Manny Parra - MLB pitcher
- David Ortiz - MLB designated hitter; Dominican American
- Óliver Pérez - New York Mets Pitcher; Mexican American
- Albert Pujols - baseball player; Dominican American
- Carlos Quentin - MLB outfielder; Mexican American
- Omar Quintanilla - MLB player, shortstop
- Horacio Ramírez - pitcher; Mexican American
- Manny Ramirez - baseball player; Dominican American
- Rudy Regalado - MLB infielder; Mexican American
- Anthony Reyes - MLB pitcher; Mexican American
- Jose Reyes - baseball player; Dominican American
- Alex Rodriguez - baseball player
- Rich Rodriguez (L.H. pitcher) - MLB pitcher
- Freddy Sanchez - MLB infielder; Mexican American
- Alfonso Soriano - baseball player; Dominican American
- Miguel Tejada - Dominican American
- Mike Torrez - MLB player pitcher
- Fernando Viña - MLB second baseman
- Ted Williams - Hall of Fame third baseman with the Boston Red Sox; half-Mexican American
- Michael Young - baseball player
Basketball
Manu Ginobili, NBA player- Luis Scola, NBA player
- Fabricio Oberto, NBA player
- Carlos Delfino, NBA player
- Wálter Herrmann, NBA player
- Andres Nocioni, NBA player
- Al Cueto, NBA player
- Andres Guibert, NBA player
- Gilbert Arenas, NBA player
- Lazaro Borrell, NBA player
- Rebecca Lobo, WNBA player
- Brook Lopez, NBA player
- Robin Lopez, NBA player
- Francisco García, NBA player
- Al Horford, NBA player
- Tito Horford, NBA player
- Charlie Villanueva, NBA player
- Luis Flores, NBA player
- Felipe López, NBA player
- Eduardo Najera, NBA player
- Earl Watson, NBA player
- Mark Aguirre, NBA player
- Horacio Llamas, NBA player
Rolando Blackman, NBA player; Panamanian American- Ruben Garces, NBA player; Panamanian American
- Stuart Gray, NBA player; Panamanian American
- Carmelo Anthony, NBA player
- Carlos Arroyo, NBA player
- J. J. Barea, NBA player
- Guillermo Diaz, NBA player
- Butch Lee, NBA player
- Jose "Piculin" Ortiz, NBA player
- Peter John Ramos, NBA player
- Ramon Rivas, NBA player
- Daniel Santiago, NBA player
- Esteban Batista, NBA player
- Trevor Ariza, NBA player
- Óscar Torres, NBA player
- Carl Herrera, NBA player
[16]
Boxing
American Football
Golf
Gymnastics
- Jordan Chiles - artistic gymnast, Olympic gold and silver medalist
- Laurie Hernandez - artistic gymnast, Olympic silver medalist; Puerto Rican
- Hezly Rivera - artistic gymnast, Olympic gold medalist; Dominican American
Mixed martial artists
Soccer
Wrestlers
Other sports
Politics
- Ted Cruz – United States Senator representing Texas and first Hispanic American to hold that position
- Blanca Alvarado – politician, served on City Council and Board of Supervisors for San Jose, California
- Alex Blanco – politician, mayor of Passaic, New Jersey
- Fernando Cabrera – New York City Council member
- Nelson Castro – politician from the state of New York
- Lorraine Cortés-Vázquez – 65th Secretary of State of New York, serving in the Cabinet of Governor David Paterson
- Catherine Cortez Masto – United States Senator from Nevada
- Marcos Devers – member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives[26]
- Grace Diaz – politician, Democratic State Representative from Rhode Island representing District 11 in the city of Providence, Rhode Island
- Adriano Espaillat – member of the United States House of Representatives
- Rafael Espinal – politician who won the open 54th district seat in the New York State Assembly in a special election held on September 13, 2011
- Julissa Ferreras – Democratic member of the New York City Council
- Nick Fuentes – Paleoconservative commentator and internet personality[27]
- Frances Garcia – former mayor of Hutchinson, Kansas
- Norma García – former mayor of Mercedes, Texas and Hidalgo County treasurer
- William Lantigua – politician in Massachusetts, Dominican born and raised[28]
- Guillermo Linares – Dominican Democratic member of the New York State Assembly
- Miguel Martinez – former New York City Council member from Council District 10 in Upper Manhattan in New York City
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez – member of the United States House of Representatives, youngest women ever elected to the U.S house.
- Alex Padilla – United States senator, the first Hispanic to represent California in the United States Senate.[29]
- Joseline Peña-Melnyk – politician, represents District 21 in the Maryland House of Delegates
- Geovanny Vicente Romero – Hispanic political analyst, Professor and international consultant based in Washington, D.C.
- Cesar A. Perales – Secretary of State of New York currently serving in the Cabinet of Governor Andrew Cuomo
- Thomas Perez – Democratic National Committee Chairman, Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights, US Secretary of Labor-designate; parents are Dominicans[30]
- Ydanis Rodríguez – currently a Democratic New York City Council member from the borough of Manhattan
- Marco Rubio – United States Senator representing Florida
- Angel Taveras – lawyer and mayor of Providence, Rhode Island; of Dominican descent; first Hispanic mayor of the city[31]
- Julián Castro – 2020 Democratic Party nominee for President of the United States;[32] 16th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development from 2014 to 2017; mayor San Antonio, Texas from 2009 until 2014.
Models
Scientists
- Joseph M. Acabá, American astronaut of Puerto Rican descent
- Luis Walter Alvarez (1911–1988), American experimental physicist, inventor, and professor who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1968 for development of the hydrogen bubble chamber
- Walter Clement Alvarez medicine doctor, author of books on medicine
- Walter Alvarez, geologist, postulator of the asteroid-impact theory for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event
- Serena M. Auñón, astronaut
- Elsa Salazar Cade, Mexican American entomologist and educator
- Fernando Caldeiro, Argentine American astronaut
- Franklin Chang-Diaz, Costa Rican American astronaut
- France A. Córdova, former NASA chief scientist (Mexican American)
- Frank J. Duarte, laser physicist and author
- Martha E. Bernal (1931–2001), Mexican-American clinical psychologist, first Latina to receive a psychology PhD in the United States
- Antonia Novello (b. 1944), Puerto Rican physician, 14th Surgeon General of the United States, first woman and first Hispanic to hold the position
- Sarah Stewart (1905–1976), Mexican-American microbiologist; discovered the Polyomavirus
- Helen Rodríguez Trías (1929–2001), Puerto Rican American pediatrician, advocate for women's reproductive rights
- Melba J. T. Vasquez (b. 1951), counseling psychologist and first Latina president of the American Psychological Association
- Lydia Villa-Komaroff (b. 1947), Mexican-American cellular biologist; third Mexican American woman in the United States to receive a PhD in the sciences
- Rodolfo Llinas (b. 1934), Colombian American neuroscientist
- John Garcia, psychologist
- Sidney M. Gutierrez, Mexican American astronaut
- Jose Hernández, Mexican American astronaut
- Christopher Loria, astronaut
- Todd Martinez, Theoretical chemist and MacArthur Fellow
- Mario Molina, Nobel Prize-winning chemist (Mexican American)
- Carlos I. Noriega, Mexican American astronaut
- Ellen Ochoa, Mexican American astronaut
- John D. Olivas, Mexican American astronaut
- George D. Zamka, Colombian American astronaut
Journalism
- Jacqueline Alemany, journalist
Cecilia Alvear, television journalist; Ecuadorian American- María Celeste Arrarás, journalist and TV news presenter
- Julie Banderas, TV news presenter
- Bárbara Bermudo, journalist and TV news presenter
- Ilia Calderón, television journalist; Colombian American
- Rachel Campos-Duffy, television news host
- María Antonieta Collins, journalist and TV news presenter
- Jose Diaz-Balart, journalist and TV news presenter
- Carmen Dominicci, television journalist
- Patricio G. Espinoza, freelance journalist; Ecuadorian American
- Giselle Fernández, television journalist
- Luis de la Garza, TV and radio host
- Juan Gonzalez, investigative journalist
- Cork Graham, imprisoned in Vietnam for illegally entering the country while looking for treasure buried by Captain Kidd; Ecuadorian American
- Kimberly Guilfoyle, TV news presenter
- Maria Hinojosa, journalist
- Bryan Llenas, television news reporter
- Lynda Lopez, journalist and TV news presenter
- Maria Molina, television meteorologist and journalist
- Natalie Morales, television journalist
- Soledad O'Brien, newscaster (Cuban from her maternal side)
- Raul Peimbert, television journalist
- Satcha Pretto, journalist and television news presenter; Honduran American
- John Quiñones, television journalist
- Jorge Ramos, journalist and TV news presenter
- Birmania Ríos, television journalist; Dominican American
- Geraldo Rivera, talk-show host, journalist
- Maggie Rodriguez television journalist
- Michele Ruiz newscaster; Panamanian American journalist and TV news presenter
- María Elena Salinas, journalist and TV news presenter
- Maria Elvira Salazar, journalist and TV news presenter
- Rubén Salazar, legendary slain journalist
- Lauren Sánchez, newscaster
- Rick Sanchez, newscaster
- Cristina Saralegui, journalist and TV show host
- Pedro Sevcec, journalist and TV news presenter
- Carley Shimkus, TV news presenter
- Ray Suarez, television and radio journalist
Hector Tobar, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist; Guatemalan American- Elizabeth Vargas, television journalist
Literature
- Mercedes de Acosta (1893–1968) – poet and playwright, also known for her lesbian affairs with Greta Garbo and Marlene Dietrich.[33]
- Felipe Alfau (1902–1999) – Catalan novelist and poet.
- Rudolfo Anaya (1937–2020) – Mexican-American author of Bless Me, Ultima
- Jaime de Angulo (1887–1950) – linguist, novelist, and ethnomusicologist in the western United States. He was born in Paris of Spanish parents.
- Estelle Anna Lewis (1824–1880) – United States poet and dramatist. She was of English and Spanish descent.
- Ivan Argüelles – American poet and brother of Jose Argüelles.
- Alexander Argüelles – American linguist and son of Ivan Argüelles.
- Miguel Algarín (1941–2020) – Puerto Rican author and co-founder of the Nuyorican Poets Café
- Julia Alvarez – writer; Dominican American
- Jimmy Santiago Baca – poet; Mexican American
- Hilario Barrero – Spanish poet and teacher.[34]
- Stephen Vincent Benét (July 22, 1898 – March 13, 1943) – American author, poet, short story writer, and novelist.
- Giannina Braschi (b. 1953) – Puerto Rican author of Spanglish classic novel Yo-Yo Boing!
- Fray Angelico Chavez – poet, historian, painter
- Sandra Cisneros (b. 1954) – Mexican-American author of The House on Mango Street
- Judith Ortiz Cofer (1952–2016) – Puerto Rican author of Silent Dancing: A Partial Remembrance of a Puerto Rican Childhood
- Angie Cruz (b. 1972) – Dominican-American author of Let It Rain Coffee
- Nelson Denis (b. 1954) – Puerto Rican author of War Against All Puerto Ricans and former New York State Assemblyman
- Junot Diaz – writer; Dominican American
- Francisco Goldman – writer; Guatemalan American
- Manuel Gonzales (1913–1993) – Spanish born-American Disney comics artist.
- Jessica Hagedorn – Filipino-American playwright, writer, poet, storyteller, musician, and multimedia performance artist, to a Scots-Irish-French-Filipino mother and a Filipino-Spanish father.
- Oscar Hijuelos – Cuban-American writer
- Amber L. Hollibaugh – American writer, film-maker and political activist. She is the daughter of a Romany father of Spanish descent and an Irish mother.[35]
- Christianne Meneses Jacobs – publisher of the only U.S. Spanish-language children's magazine; Nicaraguan American
- Andrew Jolivétte – American author and lecturer of Spanish partially descent.
- Lynda Lopez – author and journalist based in New York City
- Patricia Santos Marcantonio – Mexican-American novelist and short story writer
- Odón Betanzos Palacios (1925–2007) – poet, novelist and Spanish literary critic.[36]
- Carmen M. Pursifull – English-language free verse poet and former New York City Latin dance and Latin American music figure in the 1950s. She is of Puerto Rican and Spanish descent.[37]
- Anaïs Nin – born Angela Anaïs Juana Antolina Rosa Edelmira Nin y Culmell, was an American author born to Spanish-Cuban parents in France, where she was also raised.
- Horacio Peña – professor, writer, and poet; Nicaraguan American
- George Rabasa – American writer and author
- Matthew Randazzo V – American true crime writer and historian. He is of Sicilian-American, Isleño, and Cajun descent.[38]
- Alberto Rios (b. 1952) – Mexican-American poet, Arizona's first poet first state poet laureate
- Benjamin Alire Sáenz (b. 1954) – Mexican-American author of Everything Begins and Ends at the Kentucky Club
- George Santayana (1863–1952) – Spanish born, philosopher, essayist, poet, and novelist.
- Luis Senarens (1865–1939) – Cuban-American science fiction author of The Frank Reade Library, the most popular sci-fi Dime Novel series of the 19th century.
- Sergio Troncoso (b. 1961) – Mexican-American author of The Last Tortilla and Other Stories and
- Geovanny Vicente – political strategist, international consultant and columnist who writes for CNN.
- Jose Yglesias (November 29, 1919 – November 7, 1995) – American novelist and journalist. Yglesias was born in the Ybor City section of Tampa, Florida, and was of Cuban and Spanish descent. His father was from Galicia.
- Rafael Yglesias (born May 12, 1954, New York) – American novelist and screenwriter. His parents were the novelists Jose Yglesias and Helen Yglesias.
United States Armed Forces
- Joseph B. Avilés (1897–1990), served in the U.S. Navy and later in the Coast Guard; in 1925, became the first Hispanic Chief Petty Officer in the US Coast Guard; Puerto Rican, lived in Maryland[39]
- Rafael Celestino Benítez (1917–1999), highly decorated submarine commander who led the rescue effort of the crew members of the USS Cochino during the Cold War
- José M. Cabanillas (1901–1979), Puerto Rican executive Officer of the USS Texas, which participated in the invasions of North Africa and the Battle of Normandy (D-Day) during World War II; died in Virginia
- Iván Castro, U.S. Army officer who has continued serving on active duty in the Special Forces despite losing his eyesight; parents are Puerto Rican[40]
- Joseph H. De Castro (1844–1892), first Hispanic American to be awarded the Medal of Honor
- Richard Carmona, American physician and public health administrator[41]
- Adolfo Fernández Cavada, captain in the Union Army during the American Civil War who later served as Commander-in-Chief of the Cinco Villas during Cuba's Ten Year War
- Federico Fernández Cavada, colonel in the Union Army during the American Civil War and later Commander-in-Chief of all the Cuban forces during Cuba's Ten Year War
- Mercedes O. Cubria, lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army; first Cuban-born female officer in the US Army
- Julius Peter Garesché, lieutenant colonel in the Union Army who served as Chief of Staff, with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel to Maj. Gen. William S. Rosecrans
- Ambrosio José Gonzales, colonel in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War
- José Manuel Hernández, popular Venezuelan caudillo, army general, congressman, presidential candidate and cabinet member who was also involved in numerous insurrections. Lived in exile in US from 1911 to his death in 1921
- Narciso López, Venezuelan soldier and adventurer, known for four filibuster expeditions aimed at liberating Cuba from Spain in the 1850s
- Carmen Contreras-Bozak (1919–2017), first Hispanic to serve in the U.S. Women's Army Corps, where she served as an interpreter and in numerous administrative positions; Puerto Rican; lives in Tampa, Florida[42]
- Linda García Cubero, former U.S. Air Force officer; of Mexican-American-Puerto Rican descent
- Rubén A. Cubero, highly decorated member of the U.S. Air Force; first Hispanic graduate of the US Air Force Academy to be named Dean of the Faculty of the academy; parents were Puerto Rican[43]
- Alberto Díaz Jr., first Hispanic Director of the San Diego Naval District and Balboa Naval Hospital; Puerto Rican born and raised
- Rafael O'Ferrall, United States Army officer; first Hispanic of Puerto Rican descent to become the Deputy Commanding General for the Joint Task Force at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
- Salvador E. Felices (1923–1987), first Puerto Rican to reach the rank of major general (two-star) in the U.S. Air Force; died in Florida
- Diego E. Hernández, retired US Navy officer; first Hispanic to be named Vice Commander, North American Aerospace Defense Command; Puerto Rican resident of Miami
- Lester Martínez López, MD, MPH (born 1955), first Hispanic to head the Army Medical and Research Command at Fort Detrick, Maryland
- Carlos Lozada (1946–1967) member of the U.S. Army; one of five Puerto Ricans who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for their actions in combat; Puerto Rican born, raised in New York City
- Ángel Méndez (1946–1967) U.S. Marine, posthumously awarded the Navy Cross
- Virgil Rasmuss Miller (1900–1968), U.S. Army officer who served as Regimental Commander of the 442d Regimental Combat Team, a unit composed of "Nisei" (second generation Americans of Japanese descent), during World War II[44]
- Héctor Andrés Negroni, Puerto Rican historian, senior aerospace defense executive, author; first Puerto Rican graduate of the U.S. Air Force Academy; lives in Vienna, Virginia[45]
- Antonia Novello, Puerto Rican physician and public health administrator; US Surgeon General
- María Inés Ortiz (1967–2007), first American nurse to die in combat during Operation Iraqi Freedom; first Army nurse to die in combat since the Vietnam War; parents were Puerto Rican
- José Antonio Páez, Venezuelan leader who fought the War of Independence. President of Venezuela once it was independent of the Gran Colombia (1830–1835; 1839–1843; 1861–1863). He lived in New York City during his years in exile and died there in 1873
- Patricia Spanic, captain in the US Army. She is sister of soap opera actress Gabriela Spanic.
- Erneido Oliva, major general; former deputy commander of the D.C. National Guard
- Marion Frederic Ramírez de Arellano (1913–1980), submarine commander in the US Navy; first Hispanic submarine commanding officer
- Frederick Lois Riefkohl (1889–1969), Puerto Rican officer in the U.S. Navy; first Puerto Rican to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and to be awarded the Navy Cross; lived and died in Florida[46]
- Rudolph W. Riefkohl (1885–1950), U.S. Army officer; instrumental in helping the people of Poland overcome the 1919 typhus epidemic[47]
- Pedro N. Rivera, retired Puerto Rican US Air Force officer; in 1994 became the first Hispanic medical commander in the Air Force; lives in Alexandria, Virginia[48]
- Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith (1935–1967), U.S. Army soldier posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Vietnam War; of Puerto Rican descent
- Augusto Rodríguez, Puerto Rican officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War; immigrated to the US in the 1850s[49]
- Pedro Rodríguez (1912–1999), earned two Silver Stars within a seven-day period during the Korean War; Puerto Rican; died in Washington, D.C.[50]
- Fernando E. Rodríguez Vargas (1888–1932), Puerto Rican odontologist (dentist), scientist and a major in the US Army; discovered the bacteria which causes cavities; died in Washington, D.C.
- Félix Rodríguez, U.S. Army helicopter pilot, former CIA officer known for his involvement in the Bay of Pigs Invasion and his involvement in the capture and interrogation of Che Guevara
- Lola Sánchez, Confederate spy during the American Civil War; played an instrumental role in the Confederate victory in the Battle of Horse Landing[51]
- José Agustín Quintero, Cuban born Confederate diplomat to Mexico, based in Monterrey
- Loreta Janeta Velazquez (1842 – c. 1902), aka Lieutenant Harry Buford, Cuban-born woman who claimed that she masqueraded as a male Confederate soldier during the American Civil War
- Héctor E. Pagán, U.S. Army officer; first Hispanic of Puerto Rican descent to become Deputy Commanding General of the US Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School at Fort Bragg, North Carolina
- José M. Portela, retired officer of the U.S. Air Force; served in the position of Assistant Adjutant General for Air while also serving as commander of the Puerto Rico Air National Guard
- Maritza Sáenz Ryan, U.S. Army officer; head of the Department of Law at the US Military Academy; first woman and first Hispanic West Point graduate to serve as an academic department head; Puerto Rican father, Spanish mother[52]
- Héctor Santiago-Colón (1942–1968), one of five Puerto Ricans posthumously presented with the Medal of Honor, the highest military decoration awarded by the U.S.; Puerto Rican from New York[53]
- Frances M. Vega (1983–2003), first female soldier of Puerto Rican descent to die in a combat zone, in Operation Iraqi Freedom
- Pedro del Valle (1893–1978), U.S. Marine Corps officer; first Hispanic to reach the rank of lieutenant general; in 1900 his family emigrated to the US and became US citizens[54]
- Humbert Roque Versace (1937–1965), American U.S. Army officer of Puerto Rican-Italian descent; awarded the US' highest military decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his heroic actions while a prisoner of war during the Vietnam War[55]
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: American FactFinder Help; Hispanic or Latino origin . 2010-02-04 . U.S. Census Bureau . For Census 2000, American Community Survey: People who ide with the terms "Hispanic" or "Latino" are those who classify themselves in one of the specific Hispanic or Latino categories listed on the Census 2000 or ACS questionnaire - "Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban" - as well as those who indicate that they are "other Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino." Origin can be viewed as the heritage, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. People who identify their origin as Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino may be of any race. 1990 Census of Population and Housing: A self-designated classification for people whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, the Caribbean, or those identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish-American, etc. Origin can be viewed as ancestry, nationality, or country of birth of the person or person's parents or ancestors prior to their arrival in the United States. . dead . http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20010305235951/http://factfinder.census.gov/home/en/epss/glossary_h.html#hispanic_or_latino_origin . 2001-03-05 .
- Web site: American FactFinder Help; Spanish/Hispanic/Latino . 2010-02-04 . U.S. Census Bureau . dead . http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20010306000043/http://factfinder.census.gov/home/en/epss/glossary_s.html#spanish_hispanic_latino . 2001-03-06 .
- Web site: Biography . March 18, 2007 . 2007 . Aragonés . Sergio . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070330113940/http://www.sergioaragones.com/bio.htm . March 30, 2007.
- Web site: Rafael Alvarez – Writer . Palette Magazine . June 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150615051522/http://www.palettemz.com/spotlight-rafael-alvarez-writer/ . June 15, 2015 . dead .
- Web site: Miguel Arteta:Overview. April 24, 2011. MSN. https://web.archive.org/web/20131113153730/http://movies.msn.com/celebrities/celebrity/miguel-arteta/. November 13, 2013. dead.
- Web site: Betancourt. Manuel. Rafael Casal on Creating a Complex Portrait of Oakland's Race & Class Dynamics in 'Blindspotting'. Remezcla. June 27, 2020.
- Web site: Interview with Moctesuma Esparza by Victor Payan – In Motion Magazine / Art Changes. inmotionmagazine.com.
- News: Breslauer, Jan. As Her Many Worlds Turn. Los Angeles Times. August 7, 1994. March 25, 2007.
- News: He's a howling success at bringing comics to life – animator Bill Melendez . Michael . Barrier . 1989 . Nation's Business . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080803214010/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1154/is_n10_v77/ai_7993955 . 2008-08-03 .
- Web site: Bill Melendez, 91, Peanuts Animator – The New York Sun. www.nysun.com. 2 December 2017.
- Thomas. Cathy Booth. Robert Rodriguez. TIME . 2005-08-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20050908173607/http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1093629,00.html. dead. September 8, 2005. 2007-07-18. "Staying clear of Hollywood, Rodriguez, a Mexican-American..."
- Web site: George A. Romero On His Latino Heritage: 'I Was The Shark, Not The Jet'.
- Hurwitt, Robert (July 5, 2006), "Tony Taccone: Riding high on his recent successes, theater veteran has big plans for Berkeley Rep". Chronicle Theater Critic. (accessed 2009-05-18)
- News: United States Runs Out of Chances in Classic . The New York Times . Murray . Chass . 2006-03-17 . 2010-05-08.
- Web site: Santana and 'Big Papi' Lead Latino Baseballers - NAM . 2007-12-13 . 2013-10-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017024602/http://news.newamericamedia.org/news/view_article.html?article_id=3b2642696eb2ea042bf37b8cf0edbefd . dead .
- News: Richardson exporting his deep basketball knowledge - USATODAY.com . USA Today . Marlen . Garcia . 2007-06-14 . 2010-05-08.
- Web site: Sanderson. Matthew. Class of '05 Controversy. TigerBoxing.com. 2005-01-20. 2007-07-18.
- Web site: Santiago. Antonio. A Chiquita with a Big Heart . RingsideReport.com. 2006-04-13. 2007-07-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927202522/http://www.ringsidereport.com/Santiago04132006.htm . 2007-09-27.
- Web site: Bjornberg. Jeremy. Sergio Mora No Longer a Contender?. Doc's Sport Service. 2005-12-02. 2007-07-18.
- Web site: Somers. Ken . NFL looks for big play in Mexico. Arizona Republic. 2005-09-25. 2007-07-18.
- News: Brady. Erik. Losman growing at his own beat. USA TODAY. 2005-07-20. 2007-07-18.
- Web site: In The Zone with San Diego Chargers Linebacker Zeke Moreno. Open Your Eyes. 2007-07-18. 2007-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20070804173755/http://www.oyemag.com/zeke.html. dead.
- Web site: Probst. Jason. DiSanto . Michael. Head-2-Head: Sanchez vs. Diaz. Between Rounds. InsideFighting.com. 2005-11-02. 2007-07-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927190821/http://www.insidefighting.com/betweenRoundsDisp.aspx?uid=2430 . 2007-09-27.
- Web site: Crew Selects Three Players In 2006 MLS Supplemental Draft. OurSportsCentral.com. 2006-01-26. 2007-07-18. "He was born in San Luis Potose, Mexico, becoming the first Mexican-born player drafted by The Crew. His full name is Jorge Ivan Becerra."
- Web site: Wyllie. John Philip. Rimando and Bocanegra Vie for World Cup Berths. La Prensa San Diego. 2001-12-14. 2007-07-18.
- http://www.danr.org/ip.asp?op=press081106
- Web site: With the rise of the alt-right, Latino white supremacy may not be a contradiction in terms. www.mic.com. en-US. December 27, 2017.
- Web site: Mayor Lantigua Biography - City of Lawrence . 2017-05-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131019133947/http://www.cityoflawrence.com/mayor-lantigua-biography.aspx . 2013-10-19 . dead .
- Web site: Bernal . Rafael . 2023-01-03 . Padilla sworn in as first-ever Latino elected to Senate from California . 2024-03-15 . The Hill . en-US.
- Web site: DANR President Attends Installation Ceremony of Thomas E. Perez as US Assistant Attorney General . Dominican American National Roundtable . danr.org . November 14, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140109045259/http://danr.org/tag/thomas-e-perez/ . January 9, 2014 .
- News: Smith. Michelle R.. New Providence Mayor Angel Taveras sworn in. Associated Press. The Boston Globe. January 3, 2011. January 3, 2011.
- Web site: Julián Castro announces he is running for president in 2020. www.cbsnews.com. 12 January 2019 . en-US. 2019-11-07.
- Book: Block, Maxine. Current Biography Yearbook. Anna Herthe Rothe . Marjorie Dent Candee . H. W. Wilson Co.. 1954. 115.
- Web site: Hilario Barrero . Portaldepoesia.com . April 24, 2015.
- Web site: Anderson. Kelly. Amber Hollibaugh Interview. Voices of Feminism Oral History Project . August 2, 2017.
- http://www.lukor.com/literatura/noticias/0709/30162818.htm El cuerpo del escritor y académico Odón Betanzos llega mañana a Rociana (Huelva) para recibir sepultura el martes, 2007 (In Spanish). (Translation: The body of writer and academic Odon Betanzos arrives tomorrow to Rociana (Huelva) for burial on Tuesday. 2007).
- Probing the Depths, supra, at 230.
- Web site: MRV Books | Mr. New Orleans | Johnny Fratto Memoir . https://web.archive.org/web/20100214062353/http://www.mrvbooks.com/bio.htm . dead . February 14, 2010 . August 2, 2017.
- http://www.interment.net/data/search-usa-maryland.htm?cx=partner-pub-1928517298809652%3Ae1kcewlu31x&cof=FORID%3A10&ie=ISO-8859-1&q=Joseph+B.+Aviles&sa=Search Baltimore National Cemetery
- Captain Extraordinary . Nordlinger, Jay . . 2009-02-09 . 61 . 2 . 16–17. Jay Nordlinger .
- http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Obesity-called-a-threat-to-U-S-security-845630.php Obesity called a threat to US security
- http://www.utopia.utexas.edu/explore/latino/narratives/07Bozak_Carmen.html Young woman's life defined by service in Women's Army Corps
- http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0RBE/is_2004_Annual/ai_n8572547/ Brigadier General Ruben A. Cubero
- Be Thou at Peace: Virgil Rasmus Miller, Class of 1924 . Association of Graduates, U.S. Military Academy . 132–133 . 28 . 2 . Assembly . Summer 1969 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208131753/http://digital-library.usma.edu/libmedia/archives/assembly/vol28no2.pdf . 2012-02-08 .
- Web site: Historical Summary of the Negroni Family . Negroni . Héctor Andrés . Héctor Andrés Negroni . April 1996 . Boletin de la Sociedad Puertorriqueña de Genealogía Vol VIII . 11 January 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081006103214/http://www.rootsweb.com/~prwgw/negroni_01.htm . 6 October 2008 .
- Web site: United States Naval Academy Cemetery & Columbarium. 2012-02-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20120207103447/http://www.usna.edu/cemetery/PDF%20Files/Section%206/1129-%20Riefkohl,%20F.%20L.pdf. 2012-02-07. dead.
- http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/airchronicles/aureview/1973/jan-feb/marsh.html Divorce—Military Style
- http://www.healthpages.com/directory/physicians/98720/DR_Pedro_N_Rivera_MD.html Healthpages
- "The Puerto Rican Diaspora: historical perspectives"; By Carmen Teresa Whalen, Víctor Vázquez-Hernandez; page 176; Publisher: Temple University Press; ;
- http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/pedrorod.htm Arlington National Cemetery
- "The Latino Experience in U.S. History"; publisher: Globe Pearson; pages 155-157;
- http://www.usma.edu/dcomm/pv/yr2006/06jan06.pdf Pointer View
- Web site: October 5, 2010 . Puerto Rico Herald . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303194555/http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/vol3n45/ProfileSantColon-es.html . March 3, 2016 .
- Web site: Who's Who in Marine Corps History-LtGen Pedro A. Del Valle . 2007-10-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110516214408/http://www.tecom.usmc.mil/HD/Whos_Who/delValle_PA.htm . 2011-05-16 . Who's Who in Marine Corps History
- http://www.elboricua.com/MedalHonor.html Puerto Rican Medal of Honor
