Nosodendridae Explained

Nosodendridae is a family of beetles, with less than a hundred species in three extant genera,^[1] which are found worldwide. Nosodendron, the largest genus, is found in forests and attracted to yeast generated slime on the wounds of trees, and likely consumes fermented substances as well as fungi and microorganisms.^[2] Several additional genera and species are known from the fossil record.^{[3] [4]} Nosodendridae is considered to be an isolated lineage within Polyphaga, being the sister group to the clade containing Staphyliniformia, Bostrichoidea and Cucujiformia.^[5]

Genera and species

†Basinosa

• †B. pengweii (Cenomanian; Burmese amber, Myanmar)

†Mesonosa

• †M. scandens (Cenomanian; Burmese amber, Myanmar)

Nosodendron

• Nd. africanum
• Nd. agaboides
• Nd. angelum
• Nd. asiaticum
• Nd. australe
• Nd. australicum
• Nd. batchianum
• Nd. bilyi
• Nd. boliviense
• Nd. bucki
• Nd. californicum
• Nd. calvum
• Nd. celebense
• Nd. ceylanicum
• Nd. chelonarium
• Nd. coenosum
• Nd. derasum
• Nd. disjectum
• Nd. dybasi
• Nd. elongatum
• Nd. fasciatum
• Nd. fasciculare
• Nd. fijiense
• Nd. glabratum
• Nd. grande
• Nd. hageni
• Nd. helferi
• Nd. hispidum
• Nd. horaki
• Nd. incognitum
• Nd. indicum
• Nd. interruptum
• Nd. jakli
• Nd. kalimantanus
• Nd. laosense
• Nd. latifrons
• Nd. latum
• Nd. leechi
• Nd. lentum
• Nd. madagascariense
• Nd. manuselae
• Nd. marginatum
• Nd. mediobasale
• Nd. mexicanum
• Nd. moluccense
• Nd. nepalense
• Nd. niasense
• Nd. nitidum
• Nd. nomurai
• Nd. oblongum
• Nd. ovatum
• Nd. pauliani
• Nd. politum
• Nd. prudeki
• Nd. punctatostriatum
• Nd. punctulatum
• Nd. reichardti
• Nd. ritsemae
• Nd. sikkimense
• Nd. slipinskii
• Nd. strigiferum
• Nd. subtile
• Nd. testudinum
• Nd. thompsoni
• Nd. tiomanense
• Nd. tonkineum
• Nd. tritavum
• Nd. unicolor
• Nd. vestitum
• Nd. zealandicum

Nosoglobulus

• Ng. loebli
• Ng. smetanai

Nosotetocus

• Nt. debilis
• Nt. marcovi
• Nt. vespertinus

External links

• Nosodendridae at Fauna Europaea

Notes and References

1. Hava, J. (2010). "World Catalogue of the Nosodendridae (Coleoptera). " Retrieved on 21 May 2012.
2. Leschen, Richard A. B. and Beutel, Rolf G.. "5.2. Nosodendridae Erichson, 1846". Volume 2 Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim), edited by Willy Kükenthal, Richard A.B. Leschen, Rolf G. Beutel and John F. Lawrence, Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2011, pp. 185-190.
3. Tihelka . E. . Li . Y.-D. . Huang . D.-Y. . Cai . C.-Y. . Are wounded-tree beetles living fossils? A new nosodendrid genus from Burmese amber with bilobed tarsi (Coleoptera: Nosodendridae) . 2021 . Palaeoentomology . 4 . 1 . 50–56 . 10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.1.10 . 233894693 .
4. Li . Y.-D. . Tihelka . E. . Dahan . L. . Huang . D.-Y. . Cai . C.-Y. . On the Nosodendridae from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Coleoptera: Nosodendroidea) . 2021 . Zootaxa . 5082 . 3 . 223–244 . 10.11646/zootaxa.5082.3.2 . free . 35390968 .
5. Cai . Chenyang . Tihelka . Erik . Giacomelli . Mattia . Lawrence . John F. . Ślipiński . Adam . Kundrata . Robin . Yamamoto . Shûhei . Thayer . Margaret K. . Newton . Alfred F. . Leschen . Richard A. B. . Gimmel . Matthew L. . Lü . Liang . Engel . Michael S. . Bouchard . Patrice . Huang . Diying . March 2022 . Integrated phylogenomics and fossil data illuminate the evolution of beetles . Royal Society Open Science . en . 9 . 3 . 211771 . 10.1098/rsos.211771 . 2054-5703 . 8941382 . 35345430. 2022RSOS....911771C .