Norway, South Carolina Explained

Official Name:Norway, South Carolina
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:South Carolina
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Orangeburg
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Tracie Clemons
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.80
Area Land Sq Mi:0.79
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:289
Population Density Sq Mi:364.90
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:240
Coordinates:33.45°N -89°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:29113
Area Code:803, 839
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:45-51550[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1249902
Area Total Km2:2.07
Area Land Km2:2.05
Area Water Km2:0.01
Population Density Km2:140.88

Norway is a town in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 337 at the 2010 census.

History

Norway was laid out in 1891 when the railroad was extended to that point.[3] A post office has been in operation at Norway since 1892.[4] The town was so named in order to fit with the railroad's "Scandinavian" naming scheme; other such examples include Sweden, South Carolina and Finland, South Carolina.

The Willow Consolidated High School was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.

Race riot

On July 4, 1903, the majority African-American population rose in protest, in reaction to the lynching on July 1 of resident Charles Evans, who was suspected of killing disabled Confederate veteran John T. Phillips. Along with the lynching of Evans, two other black residents of Norway were beaten by a white mob, with one later dying of his injuries. According to news reports at the time, the murder of Phillips was perpetrated in revenge for Phillips' son whipping black workers.[5] Nearly 200 armed black residents took over the town before a militia was called by Governor Duncan Clinch Heyward to restore white control. At the time, only 50 of Norway's 200 residents were white.

Geography

Norway is located at 33.45°N -89°W (33.4497, -81.1260).[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.8sqmi, of which 0.8sqmi is land and 1.19% is water.

Demographics

2020 census

Norway town, South Carolina – Racial and ethnic composition
!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)!Pop 2000[7] !Pop 2010[8] ![9] !% 2000!% 2010!
White alone (NH)194134style='background: #ffffe6; 10049.87%39.76%style='background: #ffffe6; 34.60%
Black or African American alone (NH)173182style='background: #ffffe6; 16844.47%54.01%style='background: #ffffe6; 58.13%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)22style='background: #ffffe6; 10.51%0.59%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.35%
Asian alone (NH)10style='background: #ffffe6; 10.26%0.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.35%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)00style='background: #ffffe6; 10.00%0.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.35%
Some Other Race alone (NH)30style='background: #ffffe6; 00.77%0.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.00%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)106style='background: #ffffe6; 152.57%1.78%style='background: #ffffe6; 5.19%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)613style='background: #ffffe6; 31.54%3.86%style='background: #ffffe6; 1.04%
Total389337style='background: #ffffe6; 289100.00%100.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 100.00%

As of the census of 2000, there were 389 people, 153 households, and 104 families residing in the town. The population density was 465.5sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 164 housing units at an average density of 196.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 50.39% White, 45.24% African American, 0.51% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.77% from other races, and 2.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.54% of the population.

There were 153 households, out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.8% were married couples living together, 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.17.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.2% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $27,083, and the median income for a family was $34,000. Males had a median income of $32,031 versus $19,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,864. About 20.8% of families and 30.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 48.0% of those under age 18 and 28.6% of those age 65 or over.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  3. News: Railroad gave towns names . The Sumter Daily Item . August 20, 1981 . October 28, 2015 . Boman, Roberta A. . 6B.
  4. Web site: Orangeburg County . Jim Forte Postal History . October 28, 2015.
  5. "Negro Uprising in South Carolina" New York Times July 5, 1903
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  7. Web site: P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Norway town, South Carolina. .
  8. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Norway town, South Carolina . .
  9. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Norway town, South Carolina . .