Northome, Minnesota Explained

Official Name:Northome
Settlement Type:City
Nickname:Big Bear Country
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Minnesota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Koochiching
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:4.56
Area Land Km2:3.77
Area Water Km2:0.79
Area Total Sq Mi:1.76
Area Land Sq Mi:1.46
Area Water Sq Mi:0.30
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:155
Population Density Km2:41.06
Population Density Sq Mi:106.38
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:439
Elevation Ft:1440
Coordinates:47.8731°N -94.2789°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:56661
Area Code:218
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:27-47122[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0657633[3]

Northome is a city located in the southwestern corner of Koochiching County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 155 at the 2020 census.[4] The county seat is International Falls, about 70miles away.

U.S. Highway 71 and State Highways 1 and 46 meet in Northome.

Fair

The Northome Fairgrounds hold the annual Koochiching County Fair on the second weekend of August. It celebrated its 100th anniversary in August 2006.

Fair events include

History

Northome was founded in 1903 and enjoyed a boom time early in the 20th century as a logging town.[5] It is possible that the name "Northome" is derived from the Norwegian place name "Norheim", which is found in four places in Norway. The name literally means north home.

By the 1930s the big white and red pines were gone and pine trees were essentially locally extirpated due to the unsustainable logging practices of the time,[6] and farming gained importance. Many farmers relocated here from the Dust Bowl conditions in the Dakotas at that time.

The Burlington Northern Railroad had a depot in Northome until the 1980s, although passenger service discontinued in 1960.[7] Today the abandoned railroad bed forms the Blue Ox section of a large network of snowmobile trails.[8]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.9sqmi, of which 1.51sqmi is land and 0.39sqmi is water.[9]

Northome is located at 47.8719°N -94.28°W (47.871986, -94.280248).

There are named former townships around Northome (Bridgie, Englewood, Wildwood, etc.) but in Koochiching County all townships are unorganized. Therefore, for Census and other government purposes, the city of Northome also lends its name to the surrounding Unorganized Territory of Northome (approximately 300sqmi of SW Koochiching County, excluding Northome and Mizpah, with 500 people in the 2000 census).

Economy

Important sources of employment in the area include the Northome School, independent resorts, logging and farming, and several stores in the town, including the Shining Light Cafe. The local newspaper was the Northome Record, produced from 1905 to 2007. Shortly after the Northome Record ceased the Northome Area News was created by a local family.

The nearest stop light is 40 miles away in Bemidji, the regional shopping hub.

Wildlife

The town is on the shores of Bartlett Lake; to the south is Island Lake, popular for fishing and swimming. The lake holds Northern Pike, crappie, perch, and bullhead. Other smaller lakes are in the area as well, together supporting a variety of fish including walleye and northern pike. Unlike most of the rest of the Lower 48 states, timber wolves (the grey wolf) were never eradicated from this area,[10] and wolves can still be heard at night, though rarely seen. Bald eagles and black bears are commonly sighted. There have also been occasional reports of cougar sightings. This area is in the southern part of the Taiga, or boreal forest, with a mix of quaking aspen (colloquially called popple), balsam fir, northern white cedar and others, including some remaining white pine and Norway pine.

Climate

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[11] of 2010, there were 200 people, 89 households, and 53 families residing in the city. The population density was 132.5PD/sqmi. There were 104 housing units at an average density of 68.9/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 97.0% White, 1.0% Native American, and 2.0% from two or more races.

There were 89 households, of which 23.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.9% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.4% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.83.

The median age in the city was 49.7 years. 22% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16% were from 25 to 44; 32% were from 45 to 64; and 23.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.5% male and 52.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 230 people, 87 households, and 46 families residing in the city. The population density was 151.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 113 housing units at an average density of 74.4sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 96.96% White, 1.74% Native American, and 1.30% from two or more races.

There were 87 households, out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% were married couples living together, 2.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.1% were non-families. 42.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 32.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 3.9% from 18 to 24, 19.6% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 30.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48 years. For every 100 females, there were 71.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 61.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $25,417, and the median income for a family was $36,250. Males had a median income of $30,556 versus $20,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,758. About 13.0% of families and 24.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.0% of those under the age of eighteen and 20.8% of those 65 or over.

Outdoor activities

Primary outdoor occupations in the area are logging timber, farming, and resorts/tourism.

Fall brings the deer hunters and in the winter snowmobiling is a growing activity, supporting a small industry with a network of trails leading to nearby communities, including across the Big Bog State Recreation Area to Waskish Township. Fishing is available most of the year. In the winter cold temperatures occasionally dipping down to −40° (F or C) create ice that can support small snowplows to clear roads on the lakes for ice-fishing.

Media

Television

ChannelCallsignAffiliationBrandingSubchannelsOwner
(Virtual)ChannelProgramming
11.1K18JM-D
(KRII Translator)
NBCKBJR 611.2
11.3
CBS
H&I/MyNetworkTV
County Of Koochiching
13.1K16JD-D
(WIRT Translator)
ABC13.2
13.3
County Of Koochiching

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  4. Web site: 2020 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File . American FactFinder . . May 2, 2022.
  5. Web site: Northome History. November 27, 2012.
  6. Web site: Short Supply—1900 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727091931/http://www.mnhs.org/places/sites/fhc/shortsupply.html. July 27, 2011. March 11, 2011.
  7. Web site: M&I Railroad History. November 27, 2012.
  8. Web site: Blue Ox Rail to Trail. November 27, 2012.
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. November 13, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. July 2, 2012.
  10. Web site: Wolf Range 1978-1998.
  11. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. November 13, 2012.

External links