Northern Norway Line Explained

The Northern Norway Line (no|Nord-Norgebanen) is a proposed railway which would be built through Northern Norway. Several proposals have been launched; one is to connect from the Nordland Line at Fauske and continue onwards to Narvik, Tromsø, and Harstad. The Troms Line (no|Tromsbanen) is a more limited proposal, which calls for a line between Narvik and Tromsø, but which would not connect to the rest of the railway network in Norway and instead the Swedish railway network via the Ofoten Line.[1] During the Second World War, the German occupation forces started building the Polar Line between Fauske and Narvik, but that was abandoned after the war.

2019 study

In 2019 the Norwegian Railway Directorate signed an agreement with Asplan Viak to study the development of a line from Fauske via Narvik to Tromsø.[2] The Fauske – Tromsø Line would be around long, while the Bjerkvik – Harstad line would be just over long. The study has two suggested routes, one with a lot of tunnels, and one with fewer tunnels. The former has a 53km (33miles) long tunnel and the latter 9 bridges over length. Both have suspension bridges with over 1000m (3,000feet) span, near world record for railway bridges. The analyses found the full scheme development would cost, while the line to Harstad would cost around . The analysis showed that it would cost more than ($US 11.6 billion). However, the Norwegian Railway Directorate says the line will not be economically viable, as calculations show a net loss for the state of between and .[3]

Proposed routes and details

There are both and lines being proposed.

1520mm gauge routes

1435mm gauge routes

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tromsbanen på sporet. no. 2010-01-18. 2009-06-05.
  2. Web site: Norway appoints consultants for Fauske – Tromsø study . Burroughs . David . 21 January 2019 . International Railway Journal . 28 January 2019 .
  3. Web site: Fauske – Tromsø railway not economically viable, study finds . Burroughs . David . 1 July 2019 . International Railway Journal . 30 July 2019 .