Northern Football League Explained

Northern League
Pixels:200
Country:England
Promotion:Northern Premier League
Division One East or West
Relegation:Northern Football Alliance Premier Division
Wearside League First Division
North Riding League Premier Division
Divisions:Division One
Division Two
Teams:42
Levels:Levels 9 and 10
Domest Cup:Northern League Challenge Cup
Ernest Armstrong Memorial Cup
J. R. Cleator Cup
Season:2024–25
Champions:Newton Aycliffe (Division One)
Boro Rangers (Division Two)
Current:2024–25
Website:Ebac Northern League

The Northern League is a British men's football league in north east England. Having been founded in 1889, it is the second-oldest football league in the world still in existence after the English Football League.

It contains two divisions; Division One and Division Two. Division One sits on the ninth tier of the English football league system, five divisions below the Football League. These leagues cover the historic counties of Durham, Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmorland and Yorkshire's North Riding. The champion club of Division One is promoted to the lower division of the Northern Premier League.

History

The Northern league was one of many leagues formed the year after the Football League. In its first season, it consisted of ten clubs that were a mixture of professional and amateur organisations. During its early years, the competition included clubs such as Newcastle United, Middlesbrough and Darlington that would go on to play in the Football League. In 1905, the league split into two divisions, one professional and one amateur. The next year, however, the Northern League made the decision to abolish the professional division and restrict itself to amateur clubs, or at least clubs that claimed to be amateur.

Between the World Wars and in the early years following World War II, the Northern League's amateur status meant that they and their equivalent in the London area, the Isthmian League, dominated the old FA Amateur Cup. The two Leagues continued to be separate from the professional game which was dominated by the Football League, Southern League and, from 1968, the Northern Premier League.

The Northern League and Isthmian League (with its feeder leagues) continued to claim amateur status right up until, following pressure, amateur status was abandoned by the Football Association in 1974. This left amateur leagues like the Northern to find a place in the overall structure of non-League football. Unlike its southern equivalent, the Isthmian League, who became a feeder to the Alliance Premier League in 1982, the Northern League rejected repeated invitations. Ultimately, the Northern League remained out of the football pyramid until 1991. The league declined throughout the 1980s as its leading clubs defected to other leagues within the football pyramid, such as the Northern Counties East Football League. When the Northern League finally joined the pyramid, it was as a feeder league to the lower division of the Northern Premier League (Level 9).

Since 1995, Northern League clubs have competed for the FA Vase, with some success, having won 11 finals, losing 4 finals. There were two all Northern League finals in 2012 (Dunston UTS beat West Auckland Town) and 2020 (Hebburn Town beat Consett).

The League had an unusual sponsorship deal put in place by Brooks Mileson, owner of the Albany Group, who were its sponsors in 2003. In that year, Mileson announced that he had created a trust which would continue to sponsor the league throughout his lifetime and that of his sons. In 2008, however, the league announced that this sponsorship had come to an end, and it held a raffle to determine its next sponsor. Interested parties were invited to buy a stake in the raffle for £250. The winning stake was held by a local training company and the league was known as the skilltrainingltd Northern League from the 2008–09 season until the 2011–12 season.[1] The league is currently sponsored by dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac.[2]

Level 11 clubs from the North Riding Football League, Northern Football Alliance and Wearside Football League may apply for promotion into the Northern League's Second Division (level 10).

Current members

Division One

ClubHome ground
Birtley TownBirtley Sports Complex
Bishop AucklandHeritage Park
Boro RangersTrinity College, Middlesbrough
Carlisle CityGillford Park
Crook TownThe Sir Tom Cowie Millfield Ground
Guisborough TownKing George V Ground
Heaton StanningtonGrounsell Park
Newcastle BenfieldSam Smith's Park
North ShieldsDaren Persson Stadium
Northallerton TownCalvert Stadium
PenrithFrenchfields Stadium
Redcar AthleticGreen Lane
Seaham Red StarSeaham Town Park
Dean Street
Sunderland RCAMeadow Park
Tow Law TownIronworks Road
West Allotment CelticEast Palmersville Sports Pavilion
West Auckland TownThe Wanted Metal Stadium
WhickhamThe Glebe Sports Ground
Whitley BayHillheads Park

Division Two

ClubHome ground
Bedlington TerriersDr Pit Welfare Park
Billingham SynthoniaBroughton Road
Billingham TownBedford Terrace
Blyth TownGateway Park
Boldon CABoldon Colliery Welfare
Grangetown Boys Club F.C.B&W Lifting Ltd Stadium
Chester-le-Street TownMoor Park
Chester-le-Street UnitedRiverside Sports Complex
Easington CollieryWelfare Ground (Easington)
Esh WinningWest Terrace
FC HartlepoolGrayfields Enclosure
Horden CWHorden Recreation Ground
JarrowPerth Green CA
Newcastle Blue StarScotswood Sports Centre
Newcastle UniversityKimberley Park (Prudhoe)+
Prudhoe Youth ClubKimberley Park
Redcar TownThe Vibrant Doors Stadium
Ryton & Crawcrook AlbionKingsley Park
Sunderland West EndFord Quarry
ThornabyTeesdale Park
WashingtonNorthern Area Football Fields
Yarm & EaglescliffeBedford Terrace (Billingham)+

+ indicates ground share

Champions

Originally the league comprised a single division. The champions were as follows:[3]

SeasonChampions
1889–90Darlington St. Augustine's
1890–91Middlesbrough Ironopolis
1891–92Middlesbrough Ironopolis
1892–93Middlesbrough Ironopolis
1893–94Middlesbrough
1894–95Middlesbrough
1895–96Darlington
1896–97Middlesbrough

In 1897, the league briefly split into two divisions.[4] [5] [6]

SeasonDivision OneDivision Two
1897–98StocktonHowden-le-Wear
1898–99Bishop AucklandStockton St. John's
1899–1900DarlingtonWhitby

In 1900, the league reverted to a single division.

SeasonChampions
1900–01Bishop Auckland
1901–02Bishop Auckland
1902–03Newcastle United A
1903–04Newcastle United A
1904–05Newcastle United A

In 1905 the league split into two sections, one for professionals and one for amateurs. This lasted for a single season.

In 1906 the league reverted to a single division, a format retained until 1982.

SeasonChampions
1906–07Stockton
1907–08South Bank
1908–09Bishop Auckland
1909–10Bishop Auckland
1910–11Eston United
1911–12Bishop Auckland
1912–13Esh Winning Rangers[7]
1913–14Willington
1914–15Crook Town
1915–19Not contested due to World War I
1919–20South Bank
1920–21Bishop Auckland
1921–22South Bank
1922–23Eston United
1923–24Tow Law Town
1924–25Tow Law Town
1925–26Willington
1926–27Crook Town
1927–28Chilton Colliery Recreation Athletic
1928–29Stockton
1929–30Willington
1930–31Bishop Auckland
1931–32Stockton
1932–33Stockton
1933–34Shildon
1934–35Shildon
1935–36Shildon
1936–37Shildon
1937–38Ferryhill Athletic
1938–39Bishop Auckland
1939–40Shildon
1940–45Not contested due to World War II
1945–46Stanley United
1946–47Bishop Auckland
1947–48Ferryhill Athletic
1948–49Evenwood Town
1949–50Bishop Auckland
1950–51Bishop Auckland
1951–52Bishop Auckland
1952–53Crook Town
1953–54Bishop Auckland
1954–55Bishop Auckland
1955–56Bishop Auckland
1956–57Billingham Synthonia
1957–58Ferryhill Athletic
1958–59Crook Town
1959–60West Auckland Town
1960–61West Auckland Town
1961–62Stanley United
1962–63Crook Town
1963–64Stanley United
1964–65Whitley Bay
1965–66Whitley Bay
1966–67Bishop Auckland
1967–68Spennymoor United
1968–69North Shields
1969–70Evenwood Town
1970–71Evenwood Town
1971–72Spennymoor United
1972–73Blyth Spartans
1973–74Spennymoor United
1974–75Blyth Spartans
1975–76Blyth Spartans
1976–77Spennymoor United
1977–78Spennymoor United
1978–79Spennymoor United
1979–80Blyth Spartans
1980–81Blyth Spartans
1981–82Blyth Spartans

In 1982 the league added a second division.

SeasonDivision OneDivision Two
1982–83Blyth SpartansPeterlee Newtown
1983–84Blyth SpartansChester-le-Street Town
1984–85Bishop Auckland
1985–86Bishop AucklandNewcastle Blue Star
1986–87Blyth SpartansBillingham Synthonia
1987–88Blyth SpartansStockton
1988–89Billingham SynthoniaConsett
1989–90Billingham SynthoniaMurton
1990–91Gretna
1991–92GretnaStockton
1992–93Whitby Town
1993–94Durham CityBedlington Terriers
1994–95Tow Law TownWhickham
1995–96Billingham SynthoniaMorpeth Town
1996–97Whitby TownNorthallerton
1997–98Bedlington TerriersChester-le-Street Town
1998–99Bedlington TerriersDurham City
1999–2000Bedlington TerriersBrandon United
2000–01Bedlington TerriersAshington
2001–02Bedlington TerriersShildon
2002–03Brandon UnitedPenrith
2003–04Dunston Federation BreweryAshington
2004–05Dunston Federation BreweryWest Allotment Celtic
2005–06Newcastle Blue StarConsett
2006–07Whitley BaySpennymoor Town
2007–08Durham CityPenrith Town
2008–09Newcastle BenfieldHorden Colliery Welfare
2009–10Spennymoor TownStokesley
2010–11Spennymoor TownNewton Aycliffe
2011–12Spennymoor TownTeam Northumbria
2012–13DarlingtonCrook Town
2013–14Spennymoor TownNorth Shields
2014–15Marske UnitedSeaham Red Star
2015–16ShildonSouth Shields
2016–17South ShieldsStockton Town
2017–18Marske UnitedBlyth
2018–19Dunston UTSBillingham Town
2019–20No champions; season abandoned due to coronavirus pandemic
2020–21No champions; season abandoned due to lockdown regulations
2021–22North ShieldsCarlisle City
2022–23Newton AycliffeBoro Rangers
2023–24Bishop AucklandBlyth Town

number of titles (1890-2024)

rank-club-(titles-last won)

in bold, competing for the 2023–24 season in division one or two

League Cup

SeasonWinnerScoreRunners–upVenueNotes
Cockfield3–1Ferryhill AthleticBishop Auckland[8]
Willington2–0Ferryhill AthleticBishop Auckland[9]
Willington2–0Crook TownBishop Auckland
Stockton1–1Bishop AucklandCrook[10]
Stockton0–0Bishop AucklandBishop Auckland
Stockton1–1Bishop AucklandStockton
Stockton3–0Bishop AucklandCrook
Willington1–1Chilton Colliery RABishop Auckland
Willington3–2Chilton Colliery RAChilton
Whitby United2–1Chilton Colliery RAStockton[11]
Stockton4–2Ferryhill AthleticBishop Auckland
Willington3–1Chilton Colliery RABishop Auckland
Willington2–2Whitby UnitedBishop Auckland
Willington2–2Whitby UnitedStockton
Stockton2–0WillingtonBishop Auckland
Shildon3–1Bishop AucklandShildon[12]
Shildon2–1Chilton Colliery RABishop Auckland
Evenwood Town3–2Trimdon GrangeBishop Auckland
Crook Town2–2Bishop AucklandShildon
Crook Town2–1Bishop AucklandWillington
Shildon1–0CockfieldBishop Auckland
Shildon2–0Ferryhill AthleticBishop Auckland
Shildon2–0Bishop AucklandShildon
Crook Colliery Welfare2–1Bishop AucklandShildon
Stanley United3–1ShildonFerryhill
South Bank3–1Tow Law TownBishop Auckland[13]
Willington4–2West Auckland TownBishop Auckland
Bishop Auckland3–1ShildonBishop Auckland[14]
Bishop Auckland6–2Ferryhill AthleticShildon
Billingham Synthonia1–1Tow Law TownBishop Auckland
Billingham Synthonia1–0Tow Law TownBishop Auckland
Shildon3–3Evenwood TownBishop Auckland
Shildon3–2Evenwood TownBishop Auckland
Bishop Auckland4–1ShildonBishop Auckland
Bishop Auckland6–0Crook TownCrook
South Bank2–0Bishop AucklandCrook
Willington3–0Evenwood TownBishop Auckland
Stanley United2–1Durham CityBishop Auckland
West Auckland Town7–0Crook TownShildon
Bishop Auckland1–0PenrithShildon
Crook Town2–0Bishop AucklandCrook
Stanley United5–1West Auckland TownShildon
West Auckland Town4–0Crook TownShildon
Whitby Town2–0West Auckland TownShildon
Whitley Bay1–1Spennymoor UnitedNorth Shields
Whitley Bay3–1Spennymoor UnitedNorth Shields
Spennymoor United2–1PenrithShildon
Bishop Auckland4–0Tow Law TownSpennymoor
Spennymoor United0–0Whitley BayCrook
Spennymoor United3–2Whitley BayNorth Shields
North Shields2–0Tow Law TownSpennymoor
Whitby Town4–1Spennymoor UnitedSouth Bank
Whitley Bay4–1North ShieldsBlyth
North Shields0–0Spennymoor UnitedBlyth
North Shields2–1Spennymoor UnitedFerryhill
Blyth Spartans2–0Spennymoor UnitedSpennymoor
Tow Law Town2–1AshingtonCrook
Willington2–1Bishop AucklandSpennymoor
Bishop Auckland2–1AshingtonBlyth
Whitby Town3–1Durham CitySpennymoor
Blyth Spartans5–1WillingtonNorth Shields
Blyth Spartans4–3ConsettSpennymoor
Spennymoor United2–1North ShieldsConsett
Spennymoor United2–0ConsettBlyth
Blyth Spartans
  • 1–1
South BankBishop Auckland
  • 2–1(pens)
Norton & Stockton Ancients2–1Whitby TownHorden
Horden Colliery Welfare2–0Blyth SpartansNorth Shields
Whitby Town2–1North ShieldsSpennymoor
Blue Star2–0Durham CitySpennymoor
Spennymoor United2–1Easington CollieryShildon
Billingham Synthonia2–1ShildonSpennymoor
Guisborough Town2–1Tow Law TownSpennymoor
Billingham Synthonia5–2Whitby TownGuisborough
Gretna1–0Newcastle Blue StarNewcastle (Blue Star)
Blyth Spartans1–0ConsettMurton
Seaham Red Star
  • 2–2
Brandon UnitedBillingham (Town)
  • 3–0 (pens)
Northallerton Town2–0Blyth SpartansBrandon
Consett2–0Whitby TownCrook
Whitby Town1–0Dunston Fed BreweryBillingham (Synthonia)
Bedlington Terriers3–0Billingham SynthoniaDunston
Dunston Fed Brewery3–2Tow Law TownDurham[15]
Dunston Fed Brewery4–1Jarrow RoofingPeterlee
Dunston Fed Brewery4–0Durham CityJarrow
Bedlington Terriers4–1Marske UnitedWest Auckland
Durham City
  • 3–2
ShildonDurham aet *gg
Shildon
  • 3–2
Billingham SynthoniaDarlington (Feethams) aet *gg
Dunston Fed Brewery
  • 2–1
Durham CityWhitley Bay aet *gg
Bedlington Terriers
  • 2–2
Dunston Fed BreweryDurham
  • 7–6(pens)
Newcastle Blue Star1–0Dunston Fed BreweryDurham City aet
Newcastle Benfield1–0Sunderland NissanDunston
Billingham Town2–1ShildonSeaham
Newcastle Benfield2–0West Allotment CelticWest Allotment
South Shields
  • 2–2
AshingtonDunston
  • 6–5 (pens)
Newcastle Benfield3–1Spennymoor TownDunston aet
Team Northumbria4–1West Auckland TownNewcastle (Coach Lane)
Spennymoor Town1–0Newcastle BenfieldConsett
Marske United2–1Whitley BayNewcastle (St.James' Park) aet
Shildon2–0Newton AycliffeBishop Auckland
Shildon
  • 1–1
Marske UnitedBillingham (Synthonia)
  • 4–3 (pens)
South Shields5–0North ShieldsWhitley Bay
Dunston UTS1–0Bishop AucklandConsett[16]
West Auckland Town
  • 0–0
Newcastle BenfieldSeaham
  • 4–3 (pens)
Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
Cancelled due to COVID-19 local lockdown regulations
Cancelled
Cancelled

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: League's new name. Evening Gazette. Anthony Vickers. 8 August 2008. 8 August 2008.
  2. Web site: The Northern League has a new sponsor – County Durham-based dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac Ltd.. Sunday Sun. Steve Brown. 3 June 2012. 4 June 2012.
  3. Web site: England – Northern League. 2 July 2008. RSSSF. 7 February 2007.
  4. Web site: HOWDEN-LE-WEAR. Football Club History Database. 7 September 2012.
  5. Web site: STOCKTON ST JOHN'S. Football Club History Database. 7 September 2012.
  6. Web site: WHITBY. Football Club History Database. 7 September 2012.
  7. Web site: ESH WINNING RANGERS. Football Club History Database. 19 November 2012.
  8. Book: Hunt, Brian. Northern Goalfields Revisited, A Millennium History of the Northern Football League. 2000. 1897585578. 514–15.
  9. Web site: Willington AFC, Club Details. 20 July 2013.
  10. Web site: D.Dale & P.Livingstone. Stockton Football Club, Giants of the Amateur Game. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070926225130/http://www.communigate.co.uk/ne/ancients/. 26 September 2007. dmy-all.
  11. Web site: Whitby Town FC Club History. 20 July 2013. dead. https://archive.today/20130209052335/http://www.whitby-town.com/info.php. 9 February 2013. dmy-all.
  12. Web site: Shildon AFC, Club History. 20 July 2013.
  13. Web site: South Bank Football Club, History. 20 July 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110612195102/http://www.communigate.co.uk/ne/elliscupfounded1889/page12.phtml. 12 June 2011. dmy-all.
  14. Web site: Bishop Auckland AFC, History. 20 July 2013.
  15. Web site: Northern League Official Website (Archive). 16 May 2018.
  16. Web site: Fixtures/Results 1718. Northern League. 16 May 2018.