Northeast Science Station | |
Native Name: | Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН |
Native Name Lang: | ru |
Settlement Type: | Research station |
Pushpin Map: | Russia Sakha Republic |
Pushpin Label Position: | none |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Sakha Republic, Russia |
Coordinates: | 68.7399°N 161.3999°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Russia |
Subdivision Type1: | Territory |
Subdivision Name1: | Sakha Republic |
Subdivision Type2: | Region |
Subdivision Name2: | Siberia |
Established Title: | Founded |
Established Date: | 1977[1] |
Seat Type: | Director |
Seat: | Nikita Zimov |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Timezone1: | Magadan Time |
Utc Offset1: | +11 |
The Northeast Science Station of the RAS (Russian: Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН) is an Arctic research station located in Chersky, Sakha Republic in Northeast Siberia. It is one of the world's three largest Arctic stations.
The Northeast Science Station is used as a year-round base for international research in arctic biology, geophysics, and atmospheric physics. The station also houses the administration of the Pleistocene Park, a local experimental wildlife preserve of 160 km2.
Named after Russian explorer Jan Czerski, Chersky is sited on frozen Pleistocene carbon. The sediments here are made up of 50% ice, and 50% loess, which is a windblown sediment - the carbon content of loess deposits is five times that of a rainforest floor. During each annual melt between 2 and 5% of the stored carbon in the loess deposits is lost.[2]
Far Eastern Federal University is planning to open an Arctic campus at the research station. “At the station, students and young scientists will study permafrost melting; greenhouse gas emissions; hydrates conservation; biodiversity; land, atmosphere and surrounding seas pollution; and other climatic, biological and environmental issues,” according to a press release.[3]
Resident staff consists of Nikita Zimov (director), Sergey Davydov, Galina Zimova, Sergey Zimov, Anastasija Zimova (bookkeeper).[4] Additionally, around sixty international researchers visit the institute annually.
Salary of the resident staff is paid by the parent organisation, the Russian Academy of Sciences. The station itself is funded by the Max Planck Society.