Northeast Science Station Explained

Northeast Science Station
Native Name:Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН
Native Name Lang:ru
Settlement Type:Research station
Pushpin Map:Russia Sakha Republic
Pushpin Label Position:none
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Sakha Republic, Russia
Coordinates:68.7399°N 161.3999°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Russia
Subdivision Type1:Territory
Subdivision Name1:Sakha Republic
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Siberia
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1977[1]
Seat Type:Director
Seat:Nikita Zimov
Unit Pref:Metric
Timezone1:Magadan Time
Utc Offset1:+11

The Northeast Science Station of the RAS (Russian: Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН) is an Arctic research station located in Chersky, Sakha Republic in Northeast Siberia. It is one of the world's three largest Arctic stations.

Description

The Northeast Science Station is used as a year-round base for international research in arctic biology, geophysics, and atmospheric physics. The station also houses the administration of the Pleistocene Park, a local experimental wildlife preserve of 160 km2.

Named after Russian explorer Jan Czerski, Chersky is sited on frozen Pleistocene carbon. The sediments here are made up of 50% ice, and 50% loess, which is a windblown sediment - the carbon content of loess deposits is five times that of a rainforest floor. During each annual melt between 2 and 5% of the stored carbon in the loess deposits is lost.[2]

Far Eastern Federal University is planning to open an Arctic campus at the research station. “At the station, students and young scientists will study permafrost melting; greenhouse gas emissions; hydrates conservation; biodiversity; land, atmosphere and surrounding seas pollution; and other climatic, biological and environmental issues,” according to a press release.[3]

Personnel and funding

Resident staff consists of Nikita Zimov (director), Sergey Davydov, Galina Zimova, Sergey Zimov, Anastasija Zimova (bookkeeper).[4] Additionally, around sixty international researchers visit the institute annually.

Salary of the resident staff is paid by the parent organisation, the Russian Academy of Sciences. The station itself is funded by the Max Planck Society.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://pleistocenepark.ru "Pleistocene Park and the North-East Scientific Station,"
  2. http://www.bgc-jena.mpg.de/public/carboeur/web_TCOS/ Terrestrial Carbon Observation System Siberia
  3. http://arctic.ru/resources/20171005/682315.html “Far Eastern Federal University may open Arctic campus at major polar station.”
  4. Anna-Lena Laurén: “Sibirien sjunker sakta ned i dyn när permafrosten tinar.” Dagens Nyheter, 31 July 2017. (Russian version, 24 September 2017.) Retrieved 18 October 2017