North of Ireland Championships explained

North of Ireland Championships
Type:defunct
Founded:1879
Editions:15
Ended:1894
Location:Belfast, County Antrim, Ireland
Venue:Cliftonville Cricket Club
Surface:Grass

The North of Ireland Championships[1] was an early Victorian period men's and women's grass court tennis tournament founded in 1879. The championship was played at the Cliftonville Cricket Club, Belfast, County Antrim, Ireland.[2] The tournament ran annually for fifteen editions until 1894.[3] It was the precursor tournament to the later Ulster Grass Court Championships.

History

The regional tennis tournament the North of Ireland Championships tournament was established early as 1881,[4] at the Cliftonville Cricket Club on Cliftonville Road in Belfast. Some time later the club was renamed as the Cliftonville Cricket and Lawn Tennis Club. The North of Ireland Championships tournament ran until 1894 when it was abandoned. cancelled after 1894.

Following World War One in 1919 new regional lawn tennis was established representative for Northern Ireland called the Ulster Grass Court Championships staged at the Belfast Boat Club,[5] South Belfast. This grass court tournament ran until at least 1980. In 1928 a second regional tournament was established known as the Ulster Hard Court Championships that was played on clay courts that was staged through to the 1950s.

The former tournaments were both amateur events, but in the mid-1960s a professional event was staged in Belfast called the Ulster Professional Championships.[6]

Notable male players who this championship includes Manliffe Goodbody[7] who won it three times (1889, 1890, 1893). The North of Ireland and Ulster grass court tournaments have survived into the 21st century where today as two separate events is known as the North of Ireland Open,[8] and the Ulster Senior Open.[9]

Finals

Men's singles

(incomplete roll)

Year Champion Runner Up Score
1879 Captain Short M. Short6–5, 4–6, 6–3
1881 Edward Johnson Charley J.R. Bristow2–1 sets
1882 George Frank Wemyss Anson Edward Johnson Charley2–0 sets
1885 Charle Milligan Johns Alfred Dawson Johns6–3, 6–3
1888 Tegan Dickson Robert Cully Barton6–0, 6–0
1889 Tegan Dickson 6–3, 6–2, 6–2
1890 Manliffe Francis Goodbody (2) Arthur Henry Gore Ashe5–7, 6–4, 6–0, 6–2
1891 Manliffe Francis Goodbodyw.o.
1892 George Courtney Ball-Greenew.o.
1893 Manliffe Francis Goodbody (3) Francis Owen Stokerw.o.
1894 Alexander Horsbrugh Porter David Elgar Payn6–2, 6–1, 6–1

Women's singles

(incomplete roll)

Year Champion Runner Up Score
1890 Miss. M.A. Kinahan Miss Newett 6–2, 6–0
1891 Miss. Hearn Miss. M.A. Kinahan 6–2, 6–2
1892 Miss. R. Shaw Miss. Hearn 4–6, 6–4, 6–1
1893 Miss. R. Shaw (2)3–6, 6–0, 9–7
1894 Miss. R. Shaw (3) Miss. F. Carr 6–1, 6–1

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.68.
  2. Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
  3. Web site: Tournament: North of Ireland Championships. The Tennis Base . Tennismem SL . 21 August 2023. subscription.
  4. Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.68.
  5. Web site: Tennis at Belfast Boat Club . Belfast Boat Club . The Belfast Boat Club . 21 August 2023 . Belfast, Northern Ireland.
  6. The Belfast Telegraph (3 July 1965), Belfast, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. p.14
  7. Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes (1889). Volume LI. January - June. Vinton & Co Ltd, London. p. 129.
  8. Web site: Adult Tournaments: North of Ireland Open – Downshire . Ulster Tennis . Ulster LTA . 26 July 2023.
  9. Web site: Adult Tournaments: Ulster Senior Open – Belfast Boat Club. Ulster Tennis . Ulster LTA . 26 July 2023.