North Twin Peak | |
Elevation M: | 3730 |
Prominence M: | 1011 |
Prominence Ref: | [1] |
Range: | Winston Churchill Range |
Parent Peak: | Mount Columbia (3747 m) |
Location: | Alberta, Canada |
Map: | Canada Alberta |
Coordinates: | 52.2237°N -117.4344°W |
First Ascent: | 1923 by W.S. Ladd, J. Monroe Thorington, guided by Conrad Kain[2] |
Easiest Route: | glacier/snowfield ski |
North Twin (Peak) is one of the two main peaks that comprise The Twins massif located at the northeast corner of the Columbia Icefield in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada. The other lower peak is named South Twin (3,566 m). North Twin is the third-highest peak in the Canadian Rockies, after Mount Robson and Mount Columbia.
The massif was named The Twins in 1898 by J. Norman Collie and Hugh M. Stutfield. The decision to name the peaks separately was approved February 28, 1980.
In addition to North Twin and South Twin, the massif contains a northern subpeak of North Twin known as Twins Tower, 36270NaN0 (see lower photo). This sits atop the famed north face of the massif (see below), and was named in 1984. Further, another subpeak in the massif is known as West Twin 33600NaN0, a picture of which can be found in the South Twin Gallery - access to this peak is from the north–south col.
The first ascent of North Twin was recorded on 10 July 1923 by W.S. Ladd, J.M. Thorington, and Conrad Kain, via the East Face.[3]
The normal route is a ski mountaineering climb on the eastern slopes, and it is possible to ski all the way to the summit. A traverse can be made to the South Twin, although an ice axe is recommended for the narrow connecting ridge.
The nearly vertical north face drops over 15000NaN0 from Twins Tower to the Athabasca River - the true summit of North Twin is somewhat removed from the top of the north face. The north face is renowned in climbing circles and has been climbed by only four parties: