North Guard Explained

North Guard
Elevation Ft:13327
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:532
Isolation Mi:0.62
Isolation Ref:[2]
Parent Peak:Mount Brewer (13,569 ft)
Listing:Sierra Peaks Section
Map:California#USA
Map Size:250
Label Position:bottom
Location:Kings Canyon National Park
Tulare County
California, U.S.
Range:Sierra Nevada
Great Western Divide
Coordinates:36.7165°N -118.49°W
Coordinates Ref:[3]
Topo:USGS Mount Brewer
Rock:granitic
Easiest Route: South slope

North Guard is a remote 13327feet mountain summit located near the northern end of the Great Western Divide of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Tulare County of northern California.[3] It is situated in Kings Canyon National Park, southeast of Mount Farquhar, and north-northwest of Mount Brewer, which is the nearest higher neighbor. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 3858abbr=offNaNabbr=off above East Lake in three miles. North Guard ranks as the 87th highest summit in California,[2] and the second highest point of the northern Great Western Divide.[1] It's not as high as Mount Brewer, but offers better climbing and is considered one of the classic climbing routes in the Sierra Nevada.[4]

History

The names North Guard and South Guard first appeared on either side of Mt. Brewer on Lieutenant Milton F. Davis’ map of 1896.[5] The first ascent of the summit was made July 12, 1925, via the southwest face by Norman Clyde, who is credited with 130 first ascents, most of which were in the Sierra Nevada.[6] A class 4 route on the northeast aspect was first climbed in 1934 by David Brower and Hervey Voge.[7] The first ascent via the class 5.8 East Face was made in 1981 by Fred Beckey and Rick Nolting.[8]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, North Guard is located in an alpine climate zone.[9] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains north to Bubbs Creek, and west to Roaring River, which are both tributaries of the South Fork Kings River.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 2782. North Guard, California. 2021-04-25.
  2. Web site: North Guard - 13,327' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2021-04-25.
  3. 229731. North Guard. 2021-04-25.
  4. John Moynier, Claude Fiddler, 1993, Sierra Classics 100 Best Climbs in the High Sierra, Chockstone Press,, page 78.
  5. http://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/place_names_of_the_high_sierra/n.html Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)
  6. R. J. Secor, The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, Trails, 2009, Mountaineers Books,, page 143.
  7. https://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/climbers_guide/kings-kern_divide.html Hervey Voge, A Climber’s Guide to the High Sierra (1954)
  8. American Alpine Journal, 1983, The Mountaineers Books, page 154.
  9. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.