North Fork Wenaha River Explained

North Fork Wenaha River
Name Etymology:Perhaps from a Cayuse language placename[1]
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Oregon
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of the North Fork Wenaha River in Oregon
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Washington, Oregon
Subdivision Type4:County
Subdivision Name4:Columbia, Wallowa
Length:16miles
Source1:Blue Mountains
Source1 Location:Wenaha - Tucannon Wilderness, Columbia County, Washington
Source1 Coordinates:46.0439°N -117.9108°W[2]
Source1 Elevation:5885feet[3]
Mouth:Wenaha River
Mouth Location:Wenaha Forks, Wallowa County, Oregon
Mouth Coordinates:45.9506°N -117.7947°W
Mouth Elevation:2808feet

The North Fork Wenaha River is a tributary, 16miles long, of the Wenaha River in the U.S. states of Washington and Oregon.[4] The river begins in the Blue Mountains in Columbia County, Washington, and flows generally southeast through the Wenaha - Tucannon Wilderness to meet the South Fork Wenaha River in Wallowa County, Oregon. The combined forks form the main stem Wenaha, a tributary of the Grande Ronde River.[5]

The river has only one named tributary, Deep Saddle Creek, which enters from the right slightly upstream of the Washington–Oregon border. The South Fork Wenaha River also enters from the right.[5]

Chinook salmon and steelhead spawn in the North Fork, and the wilderness near the river provides habitat for diverse species. These include bighorn sheep, elk, bald eagles, cougars, American black bears, among others.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Bright, William. 2004. Native American Placenames of the United States. University of Oklahoma Press. Norman. 561. 0-8061-3576-X .
  2. Web site: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) . United States Geological Survey . November 28, 1980 . [{{Gnis3|1147019}} North Fork Wenaha River]. December 21, 2015.
  3. Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
  4. Book: Palmer, Tim. Field Guide to Oregon Rivers. Oregon State University Press. Corvallis. 2014. 291. 978-0-87071-627-0.
  5. Web site: United States Topographic Map. United States Geological Survey. Acme Mapper. December 21, 2015.