North Fork Stanislaus River Explained

North Fork Stanislaus River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:California
Source1 Location:Confluence of Silver Creek and Duck Creek
Source1 Coordinates:38.515°N -119.9144°W
Mouth Location:Stanislaus River
Mouth Coordinates:38.1542°N -120.3575°W
Mouth Coord Ref:[1]
Progression:StanislausSan Joaquin
Length:31.2miles
Source1 Elevation:6716feet
Mouth Elevation:1230feet
Discharge1 Avg:429cuft/s[2]
Basin Size:196mi2[3]

The North Fork Stanislaus River is a 31.2miles[4] tributary of the Stanislaus River in the central Sierra Nevada and Stanislaus National Forest of eastern California.

Geography

The river flows southwest from Alpine County, through Calaveras County, to Tuolumne County.[1]

The river begins at the confluence of Silver Creek and Duck Creek near the western edge of the Carson-Iceberg Wilderness in the Sierra Nevada. From there it flows southwest through a canyon to its confluence with the Middle Fork Stanislaus River near Forest Meadows, which forms the Stanislaus River. The river drains a mountainous, rugged watershed of about 196mi2.[3]

Hydroelectricity infrastructure

Since the 1980s, the river basin has been extensively developed for hydropower generation. Water from the North Fork is stored in Alpine, Utica, Union and New Spicer Meadows Reservoirs, which regulate the water supply for McKays Point Diversion Dam, located lower down on the North Fork.[5] From McKays Point water is diverted to the Collierville Powerhouse, which can generate up to 253 megawatts.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. 234375. North Fork Stanislaus River. 1981-01-19. 2013-10-20.
  2. Web site: USGS Gage #11294500 on the North Fork Stanislaus River near Avery, CA. U.S. Geological Survey. National Water Information System. 1912–2012. 2013-10-20.
  3. Web site: USGS Gage #11295300 on the North Fork Stanislaus River below Beaver Creek near Hathaway Pines, CA. U.S. Geological Survey. National Water Information System. 1990–2012. 2013-10-20.
  4. ACME Mapper. USGS Topo Maps for United States. United States Geological Survey. 2013-10-20.
  5. Web site: North Fork Stanislaus River Hydroelectric Development Project and Upper Utica Project. Northern California Power Agency. 2013-10-20.
  6. Web site: Collierville Powerhouse. Energy Justice Network. 2013-10-20.