North Clifton Explained

Official Name:North Clifton
Country:England
Region:East Midlands
Coordinates:53.2402°N -0.7672°W
Post Town:Newark
Postcode Area:NG
Postcode District:NG23
Dial Code:01522 / 01777
Shire District:Newark and Sherwood
Shire County:Nottinghamshire
Population:176
Population Ref:(2021)
Static Image:North Clifton village approach - geograph.org.uk - 1712257.jpg
Static Image Caption:North Clifton village approach
Constituency Westminster:Newark
Type:Village and civil parish
Area Total Sq Mi:1.73
Static Image 2 Name:
Frame-Width:240
Frame-Height:160
Zoom:12
Static Image 2 Caption:Parish map
Os Grid Reference:SK 823721
London Distance Mi:120
London Direction:SSE

North Clifton is a village and civil parish about 12 miles north of Newark-on-Trent,[1] in the Newark and Sherwood district, within the county of Nottinghamshire, England. In 2011, the parish had a population of 216, and this dropped to 176 at the 2021 census. The parish touches Thorney, Fledborough, Newton on Trent, South Clifton and Ragnall.[2]

Features

North Clifton has a church called St George which is Grade II* Listed. North Clifton Primary School is on Church Lane.[3] Clifton-on-Trent railway station opened in 1897 and closed to passengers in 1955 and entirely in 1964. There are four listed buildings in North Clifton.[4]

History

The name "Clifton" means 'Cliff farm/settlement'.[5] North and South Clifton were recorded in the Domesday Book as Cliftone/Cliftune/Cli(s)tone.[6] Alternative names for North Clifton are "Clifton" and "Clifton North".[7] North Clifton parish also included the townships of South Clifton, Harby and Spalford[8] which became separate parishes in 1866.[9] [10] [11]

Francis White's Directory of Nottinghamshire of 1853 records that:

"North Clifton parish comprises the four villages and townships of North Clifton, South Clifton, Harby and Spalford, which maintain their poor separately, and contain together 1,107 inhabitants and 5.04acres of land, now valued at £6,230, which was all exonerated from tithes at the enclosure, and anciently formed four manors of the Bishop of Lincoln's fee, and one of Roger de Bisli's, which in after times passed to the Lovelots, Pigotts and Willoughbys. North Clifton is a small village on the east bank of the Trent, 12½ miles north by east of Newark, near a long cliff, in which numerous fragments of urns, bones and scalps have been found, near the spot which is supposed to have been anciently occupied by a castle. The church, dedicated to St George, stands on an eminence between North and South Clifton, and was re-pewed in 1831. The vicarage, valued in the King's books at £7 6s, and now at £176, is enjoyed by the Rev. Frederick Parry Hodges D. D. The Rev. G.C. Gordon M.A. is the curate, and resides at the Vicarage House, South Clifton. The prebendary of North Clifton, in Lincoln Cathedral, is the patron and appropriator."[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: History of North Clifton, in Newark and Sherwood and Nottinghamshire. A Vision of Britain through Time. 22 January 2019.
  2. Web site: North Clifton. Ordnance Survey. 22 January 2019.
  3. Web site: About us. North Clifton Primary School. 22 January 2019.
  4. Web site: Listed Buildings in North Clifton, Newark and Sherwood, Nottinghamshire. British Listed Buildings. 3 February 2019.
  5. Web site: North Clifton Key to English Place-names. The University of Nottingham. 26 January 2019.
  6. Web site: Nottinghamshire A-E. The Domesday Book Online. 22 January 2019.
  7. Web site: History of North Clifton, in Newark and Sherwood and Nottinghamshire Place names. A Vision of Britain through Time. 3 February 2019.
  8. Web site: North Clifton. GENUKI. 22 January 2019.
  9. Web site: Relationships and changes South Clifton Tn/CP through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 22 January 2019.
  10. Web site: Relationships and changes Harby Hmlt/CP through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 22 January 2019.
  11. Web site: Relationships and changes Spalford Hmlt/CP through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 22 January 2019.
  12. F. White "Directory of Nottinghamshire" (Sheffield, 1853)