North Cinque Island Explained

North Cinque Island
Sobriquet:Gue-a-lue
Map:India Andaman and Nicobar Islands#Bay of Bengal
Coordinates:11.314°N 92.714°W
Location:Bay of Bengal
Archipelago:Andaman Islands
Waterbody:Indian Ocean
Area Km2:1.988
Area Footnotes:[1]
Length Km:3.6
Width Km:2
Coastline Km:12
Elevation M:154
Country: India
Country Admin Divisions Title:District
Country Admin Divisions:South Andaman
Country Admin Divisions Title 1:Island group
Country Admin Divisions 1:Andaman Islands
Country Admin Divisions Title 2:Island sub-group
Country Admin Divisions 2:Cinque Islands
Country Admin Divisions Title 3:Tehsil
Country Admin Divisions 3:Port Blair Tehsil
Country Largest City:North Cinque Island (Wildlife Station)
Population:0
Population As Of:2011
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:744202[2]
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:031927 [3]
Iso Code Type:ISO code
Iso Code:IN-AN-00[4]

North Cinque Island or Gue-a-lue[5] is an uninhabited island of the Andaman Islands. It belongs to the South Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.[6] The island is 37km (23miles) south of Port Blair.

Geography

The island belongs to the Cinque Islands of Rutland Archipelago and is located 5.5km (03.4miles) southeast of Rutland Island. The passage between North Cinque and Rutland is called Manners Strait.North Cinque Island and South Cinque Island, 1.5km (00.9miles) to the south, are sometimes considered to be a single Cinque Island. North Cinque consists of three rocky Peninsulas connected by sand bars. The northern peninsula is the largest one, 2.9 km long in the N-S direction and 1.1 km wide; it has two adjacent hills about 154 m and 145 m high. The middle (southernmost) peninsula, 1.05 km across, lies 270 m to the south and has a bare hill 89 m high. About 150 m to its west lies the third and smallest peninsula, an oval knob about 450 m across. The sand bar between the south and north peninsulas was broken through in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami but has since reformed.[7]

Administration

Politically, North Cinque Island is part of Port Blair Taluk.[8]

Demographics

There was a wildlife station on the island, but it was abandoned after budget cuts at 2011.[9] There is a lighthouse at the top of the tallest hill on the northern part of North Cinque, established 1972, about 2 km from the landing point.[10] [11]

Fauna

The Cinque Islands have been declared a sanctuary as they house an enormous variety of coral reefs, sea weeds, colorful fishes, shells, starfish, sea anemones, salt-water crocodile, turtles and water snakes.[12]

Tourism

The island is a popular destination for underwater diving. It is best known for its coral richness and beach beauty.[13] It was named as one of the most visited locations of Andamans.[14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Islandwise Area and Population - 2011 Census. Government of Andaman. 8 October 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170828015509/http://andssw1.and.nic.in/ecostat/basicstatPDF2013_14/1.Demogrpahy.pdf. 28 August 2017. dead.
  2. Web site: A&N Islands - Pincodes . 22 September 2016 . 22 September 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140323224041/http://www.india-codes.com/pincodes/a-n-islands-pin-code . 23 March 2014 . dmy-all .
  3. Web site: STD Codes of Andaman and Nicobar. allcodesindia.in. 2016-09-23. 17 October 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191017043815/http://allcodesindia.in/stdcode/andaman%2Band%2Bnicobar.php. dead.
  4. Registration Plate Numbers added to ISO Code
  5. US Hydrographic Office (1916) Bay of Bengal Pilot, page 288. H.O. pub. 160, Government Printing Office.
  6. Web site: Village Code Directory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Census of India. 2011-01-16.
  7. Pankak Sekhsaria (2009), North Cinque Island Wildlife Sanctuary. Accessed on 2012-07-13
  8. Web site: DEMOGRAPHIC – A&N ISLANDS . andssw1.and.nic.in . 2016-09-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170828015509/http://andssw1.and.nic.in/ecostat/basicstatPDF2013_14/1.Demogrpahy.pdf . 28 August 2017 . dead .
  9. Web site: 2006 . Cinque Island . 2024-03-09 . andssw1.and.nic.in.
  10. http://dgllnoida.gov.in/anthaman/NORTH%20CINQUE.html North Cinque lighthouse
  11. Web site: North Cinque Lighthouse . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160315141523/http://dgll.nic.in/WriteReadData/CMS/North%20Cinque.pdf . 15 March 2016 . 17 October 2016.
  12. Web site: North Andaman . https://web.archive.org/web/20160402010204/http://andamanexperts.com/north-andaman . 2016-04-02 . Andaman Experts.
  13. Web site: Cinque Island in Andaman and Nicobar, Cinque Island India . https://web.archive.org/web/20130520223134/http://www.indiatravelnext.com/islands-of-andaman/cinque-island-in-andaman-and-nicobar.html . 2013-05-20 . indiatravelnext.com.
  14. Web site: 2003 . Perspective Plan for Tourism Development in Andaman and Nicobar Islands . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202001902/http://incredibleindia.org/lang/images/docs/trade-pdf/surveys-and-studies/perspective-plans-of-states-UTs/Andaman%20%26%20Nicobar.pdf . 2 February 2017 . 15 February 2022 . incredibleindia.org.