Nordfold Municipality Explained

Nordfold
Herred:yes
Former:yes
Former Name:Nordfolden herred
Idnumber:1846
County:Nordland
District:Salten
Capital:Nordfold
Established:1 Jan 1906
Disestablished:1 Jan 1964
Succeeded:Steigen Municipality and Sørfold Municipality
Demonym:Nordfoldværing
Language:Bokmål[1]
Elevation Max M:1351.15
Highest Point Ref:[2]
Area Rank:180
Area Total Km2:560.8
Population As Of:1963
Population Rank:539
Population Total:1481
Population Density Km2:2.6
Population Increase:-11.4
Coordinates:67.7623°N 15.2302°W

Nordfold is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 561km2 municipality existed from 1906 until its dissolution in 1964. The municipality surrounded the Nordfolda branch off of the Folda fjord in what is now Steigen Municipality, plus a small portion of the present-day Sørfold Municipality. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Nordfold, where the Nordfold Church is located.[3] [4]

Prior to its dissolution in 1963, the 560.8km2 municipality was the 180th largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Nordfold Municipality was the 539th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 1,481. The municipality's population density was and its population had decreased by 11.4% over the previous 10-year period.[5] [6]

History

The municipality of Nordfold was established on 1 January 1906 when the old Nordfolden-Kjerringø Municipality was split into two new municipalities: Nordfold Municipality (population: 1,485) and Kjerringøy Municipality (population: 857). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Nordfold Municipality ceased to exist. The eastern Mørsvikbotn district surrounding the Mørsvikfjorden in Nordfold Municipality (population: 268) was merged into the neighboring Sørfold Municipality. The rest of Nordfold Municipality (population: 1,212) was merged with the Brennsund area of Kjerringøy Municipality (population: 30), all of Leiranger Municipality (population: 1,397), a small part of Hamarøy Municipality (population: 77), and all of Steigen Municipality (population: 1,829). to form a new, larger Steigen Municipality.[7]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the local Folda fjord (non|Fold). The first element is the prefix which means "northern". The last element is which has an unknown meaning (maybe "the broad one"). The inner part of the fjord is divided into two arms Nordfolda ("the northern Folda") and Sørfolda ("the southern Folda").[8] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Nordfolden. On 6 January 1908, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Nordfold, removing the definite form ending -en.[9]

Churches

The Church of Norway had one parish (Norwegian: sokn) within Nordfold Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Folda prestegjeld and the Bodø prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.[10]

Churches in Nordfold!Parish (Norwegian: sokn)!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built
NordfoldNordfold ChurchNordfold1884*
  • The church burned down in 1973 and it was rebuilt in 1975.

Geography

The municipality included all the area around the Nordfolda. To the west was Leiranger Municipality, to the northwest was Steigen Municipality, to the northeast was Hamarøy Municipality, and to the south was Sørfold Municipality and Kjerringøy Municipality. The highest point in the municipality was the 1351.15m (4,432.91feet) tall mountain Helldalisen.

Government

While it existed, Nordfold Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[11] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.

Mayors

The mayor (no|ordfører) of Nordfold was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who held this position:[12]

Municipal council

The municipal council Norwegian: (Herredsstyre) of Nordfold was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 1932 . Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1932. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m . . no . Oslo, Norway . Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri . 453-471.
  2. Web site: 2024-01-16 . Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune . . no.
  3. Encyclopedia: Nordfold . . . 2017-06-17 . Askheim . Svein . Norwegian . 2018-09-08.
  4. Book: Helland, Amund . Norges land og folk: Nordlands amt . H. Aschehoug & Company . 1908 . XVIII . Kristiania, Norway . 298 . Norwegian . Nordfold herred . 4 . 2018-09-15.
  5. Web site: Statistisk sentralbyrå . Statistics Norway . Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) . Norwegian.
  6. Book: Statistisk sentralbyrå . Statistics Norway

    . Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 . 1951-01-01 . H. Aschehoug & Co. . Norges Offisielle Statistikk . Oslo, Norge . no . PDF . Statistics Norway.

  7. Web site: Jukvam . Dag . 1999 . Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen . . no . 9788253746845.
  8. Book: Rygh, Oluf . Oluf Rygh . Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 1905 . 16 . Kristiania, Norge . 234 . no.
  9. 1908 . Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1908. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m . . no . Kristiania, Norge . Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri . 24.
  10. Book: Statistisk sentralbyrå . Statistics Norway

    . Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 . 1951-01-01 . H. Aschehoug & Co. . Norges Offisielle Statistikk . Oslo, Norge . no . PDF . Statistics Norway.

  11. Encyclopedia: kommunestyre . . . 2022-09-20 . Hansen . Tore . Norwegian . Vabo . Signy Irene . 2022-10-14.
  12. Book: Fygle, Svein . Steigen bygdebok. no: Steigen kommune . 1991 . 8274160290 . 472–475 . no.
  13. Web site: Vindenes, Erling Johan (1900-1984) . 2023-03-10 . Stortinget . no.