Norbury railway station explained

Symbol:rail
Norbury
Railcode:NRB
Dft Category:C2
Manager:Southern
Fare Zone:3
Locale:Norbury
Borough:London Borough of Croydon
Events1:Opened
Years1:January 1878
Platforms:4 (2 of which are rarely used)
Railexits0405:1.465
Railexits0506: 1.591
Railexits0607: 2.472
Railexits0708: 2.703
Railexits0809: 2.511
Railexits0910: 2.572
Railexits1011: 2.909
Railexits1112: 3.103
Railexits1213: 3.204
Railexits1314: 3.316
Railexits1415: 3.434
Railexits1516: 4.014
Railexits1617: 3.483
Railexits1718: 3.401 -->
Railexits1819: 3.496
Railexits1920: 3.289
Railexits2021: 1.043
Railexits2122: 1.686
Railexits2223: 1.938
Access:yes
Coordinates:51.4114°N -0.1214°W

Norbury railway station is a National Rail station in the Norbury area of the London Borough of Croydon in south London. It is on the Brighton Main Line, 7chain36chain down the line from .[1] The station is operated by Southern, which also provides all train services. It is in Travelcard Zone 3 and Ticket barriers are in operation at this station.

History

The Balham Hill and East Croydon line was constructed by the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway (LB&SCR) as a short-cut on the Brighton Main Line to London Victoria, avoiding Crystal Palace and Norwood Junction. It was opened on 1 December 1862.[2] However, Norbury station was not opened until January 1878, for the surrounding area was very rural.[3] The station was rebuilt in 1903 when the lines were quadrupled.[4] In 1925 the lines were electrified.[5]

Ticket gates were installed in 2009.

A nearby Victorian race track, dating from 1868, was situated in fields forming part of Lonesome Farm, which later became the sports ground of the National Westminster Bank (NatWest). The course, which included a water jump across the River Graveney, hosted the 'Streatham Races'. Race meetings attracted huge crowds of racegoers, bookies and other notorious characters, who flocked to the course by train. This exciting but disreputable period of history came to an end in 1879 when the Racecourse Licensing Act banned racecourses within a radius of of London.[6] [7]

Services

All services at Norbury are operated by Southern using EMUs.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:

During the peak hours, the station is served by an additional half-hourly service between London Victoria and .

Connections

London Buses routes 50, 109 and 255 and night route N109 all serve Norbury station.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Body, Geoffrey . PSL field guide to the railways of Southern Region . Patrick Stephens Ltd. . Wellingborough, UK . 1989 . 171 . 1-85260-297-X.
  2. Book: Turner, John Howard . The London, Brighton and South Coast Railway . 2: Establishment and Growth . . 1978 . 0-7134-1198-8. pp. 126–128.
  3. Book: Turner, John Howard . The London, Brighton and South Coast Railway . 3: Completion and Maturity . Batsford . 1979 . 0-7134-1389-1. pp. 144–148.
  4. Howard Turner (1979), p. 149.
  5. G.T. Moody, Southern Electric
  6. Web site: Streatham Racecourse . Greyhound Derby . John Slusar . 2016-06-14.
  7. Web site: History of the Association . The Streatham Vale Property Owners Association . 2016-06-14.
  8. Web site: Norbury Station - Zone 3: Onward Travel Information . National Rail . 6 January 2019.