Minato, Tokyo Explained
Minato |
Official Name: | Minato City |
Native Name Lang: | ja |
Settlement Type: | Special ward |
Seal Type: | Emblem |
Pushpin Map: | Japan |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Japan |
Coordinates: | 35.6581°N 139.7514°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Japan |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Kantō |
Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture |
Subdivision Name2: | Tokyo |
Subdivision Type3: | District |
Extinct Title: | Now part of |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | (since 28 June 2024) |
Leader Title1: | Vice Mayor |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 20.37 |
Population Total: | 260,486 |
Population As Of: | 1 October 2020[1] |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | JST |
Utc Offset1: | +09:00 |
Blank Name Sec1: | City hall address |
Blank Info Sec1: | 1-5-25 Shibakōen, Minato, Tokyo 105-8511 |
Module: | |
pronounced as /ja/ is a special ward of Tokyo, Japan. It is also called Minato City in English.
Minato was formed in 1947 as a merger of Akasaka, Azabu and Shiba wards following Tokyo City's transformation into Tokyo Metropolis. The modern Minato ward exhibits the contrasting Shitamachi and Yamanote geographical and cultural division. The Shinbashi neighborhood in the ward's northeastern corner is attached to the core of Shitamachi, the original commercial center of Edo-Tokyo. On the other hand, the Azabu and Akasaka areas are typically representative Yamanote districts.[2]
, Minato had an official population of 243,094,[3] and a population density of 10,850 persons per km2. The total area is 20.37 km2.[4]
Known as one of Tokyo's largest business areas, Minato is home to the headquarters of many large domestic companies, including Honda, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, NEC, Nikon, SoftBank Group,[5] Sony[6] and Fujitsu.[7] Minato is also known for being one of the wealthiest residential areas in Japan, and for its relatively high concentration of foreign expats due to the number of embassies and multinational corporations located in and around the area.[8] [9] Notable neighborhoods and districts of Minato include Akasaka, Aoyama, Azabu, Roppongi and Toranomon.
Geography
Minato is located southwest of the Imperial Palace and has boundaries with the special wards of Chiyoda, Chūō, Kōtō (in Odaiba), Shinagawa, Shibuya, and Shinjuku.
History
The ward was founded on 15 March 1947, with the merger of Akasaka, Azabu, and Shiba Wards. Various names were considered for the new ward, such as Atago, Aoyama, Aoba, Iikura, Mita, and Higashiminato. Higashiminato was chosen, meaning "East Harbor", but then Higashi was cut leading to the name Minato, simply meaning "harbor".
Politics and government
In June 2024, Ai Seike beat in mayoral elections. Takei, mayor since 2004, was seeking his sixth term and received support from the Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito.[10] Seike, previously a member of the ward assembly, is the first female mayor of Minato.[11]
The ward assembly has 33 members.[12]
Elections
Districts and neighborhoods
- Akasaka Area
- Azabu Area
- Shiba Area
- Shibaura-Kōnan Area
- Takanawa Area
Notes:
- - formerly part of Shiba Area
a - 1-chōme
b - 1, 2, 3-chōme
c - 2, 3-chōme
d - 4, 5-chōme
Education
Colleges and universities
Primary and secondary schools
The local public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education.
- (since merged with another school)
The city's public elementary and junior high schools are operated by the Minato City Board of Education (港区教育委員会).
Combined elementary and junior high schools:[13]
- Odaiba Gakuen (お台場学園)
- Shirokane-no-oka Gakuen (白金の丘学園)
Junior high schools:
- Akasaka Junior High School (赤坂中学校)
- Aoyama Junior High School (青山中学校)
- Konan Junior High School (港南中学校)
- Koryo Junior High School (高陵中学校)
- Mita Junior High School (三田中学校) opened in 2001 after the merger of Minato Junior High School and Shibahama Junior High School.
- Onarimon Junior High School (御成門中学校)
- Roppongi Junior High School (六本木中学校)
- Takamatsu Junior High School (高松中学校)
Elementary schools:
- Akabane Elementary School (赤羽小学校)
- Akasaka Elementary School (赤坂小学校)
- Aoyama Elementary School (青山小学校)
- Azabu Elementary School (麻布小学校)
- Higashimachi Elementary School (東町小学校)
- Hommura Elementary School (本村小学校)
- Kogai Elementary School (笄小学校)
- Konan Elementary School (港南小学校)
- Mita Elementary School (御田小学校)
- Nanzan Elementary School (南山小学校)
- Onarimon Elementary School (御成門小学校)
- Seinan Elementary School (青南小学校)
- Shiba Elementary School (芝小学校)
- Shibaura Elementary School (芝浦小学校)
- Shibahama Elementary School (芝浜小学校)
- Shirokane Elementary School (白金小学校)
- Takanawadai Elementary School (高輪台小学校) occupies a historic building that had been renovated.[14]
Former schools:[15]
- Asahi Junior High School (朝日中学校)
- Iikura Elementary School (飯倉小学校)
- Koyo Elementary School (港陽小学校)
- Sanko Elementary School (三光小学校)
- Shinno Elementary School (神応小学校)
There are also a variety of private schools, including:
Public libraries
The city operates the Minato Library, the Mita Library, the Azabu Library, the Akasaka Library, the Takanawa Library, and the Konan Library.[18] The metropolis operates the Tokyo Metropolitan Library Central Library in Minato. The library opened in 1973.[19]
Economy
Companies with headquarters in Minato include Air Nippon,[20] All Nippon Airways (ANA),[21] [22] ANA & JP Express,[23] All Nippon Airways Trading,[24] Animax,[25] Asmik Ace Entertainment,[26] Bandai Namco Holdings, Brainlab,[27] Cosmo Oil Company,[28] COVER Corporation,[29] Daicel,[30] Dentsu,[31] Euglena (company), Fujifilm,[32] Fuji Xerox,[33] Fujitsu,[34] Haseko,[35] Hazama Ando,[36] Honda,[37] Japan Tobacco,[38] Kajima,[39] Kaneka Corporation,[40] Konami,[41] KYB Corporation,[42] Kyodo News,[43] Mitsubishi Motors,[44] Mitsui Chemicals,[45] Mitsui O.S.K. Lines,[46] Mitsui Oil Exploration Company,[47] NEC,[48] Nippon Sheet Glass,[49] NYK Line,[50] Obayashi Corporation,[51] Oki Electric Industry,[52] Pizza-La,[53] The Pokémon Company,[54] THK,[55] Toagosei,[56] Toraya Confectionery,[57] Sato Pharmaceutical,[58] Sega Sammy Holdings,[59] Sigma Seven,[60] Sony,[61] SUMCO,[62] Toraya Confectionery,[63] Toyo Suisan (owns the branch Maruchan),[64] TV Tokyo,[65] WOWOW,[66] and Yazaki.[67] In addition ANA subsidiary Air Japan has some offices in Minato.[68]
Foreign companies
The Japanese division of CB&I,[69] the Japanese division of Aramark and Aim Services,[70] Google Japan,[71] Yahoo! Japan,[72] and the main Japanese offices of Hanjin and Korean Air are located there.[73] Air France operates an office and ticketing counter in the New Aoyama Building in Minato.[74] The Japanese division of Deutsche Post, DHL. Air France's Minato office handles Aircalin-related inquiries.[75] Air China has operations in the Air China Building in Minato.[76] Asiana Airlines operates a sales office on the sixth floor of the ATT New Tower Building.[77] Hawaiian Airlines has its Japan offices in the in Minato.[78] Iran Air has its Tokyo office in Akasaka.[79]
Former economic operations
Japanese companies that formerly had headquarters in Minato include Air Next,[80] Airtransse,[81] Asatsu,[82] Jaleco Holding,[83] [84] Ricoh,[85] [86] Toa Domestic Airlines (later Japan Air System and later Japan Air Lines),[87] [88] [89]
On 22 December 2008 operations of Seiko Epson's Tokyo sales office began at Seiko Epson's Hino Office in Hino, Tokyo. Previously operations were at the World Trade Centre in Minato.[90] [91]
Diplomatic missions
Several countries operate their embassies in Minato.
Places
- Akasaka is a large residential and commercial area in northern Minato which includes the Akasaka Palace and surrounding gardens, TBS radio and television studios, Ark Hills complex, Tokyo Midtown, and the embassy of the United States.
- Aoyama is home to Aoyama Cemetery, one of Tokyo's largest graveyards, and the Chichibunomiya Rugby Stadium.
- Atago Shrine is the highest point in all 23 wards of Tokyo.
- Azabu is one of Tokyo's more upscale residential areas, home to many embassies.
- Fushimi Sanpō Inari Jinja is a Shinto shrine in Shiba 3-chōme.
- Hamamatsuchō is the location of Hamamatsucho Station is the terminal for the Tokyo Monorail to Haneda Airport.
- Mita is home to Keio University and several small Buddhist temples.
- The National Art Center, Tokyo is a museum that opened in 2007.
- Odaiba is one of Tokyo's most popular entertainment areas, featuring the Fuji TV studios, Palette Town shopping complex, Dream Bridge, Tokyo Big Sight, and more. Located on an artificial island in Tokyo Bay, it is connected to central Tokyo by the Yurikamome transit line over the Rainbow Bridge.
- Roppongi is Tokyo's best-known nightlife district, especially popular among foreigners; home to National Art Center, also home to the Roppongi Hills complex, which houses the studios of TV Asahi, the J-Wave radio station, the Tokyo Grand Hyatt Hotel, and a shopping complex.
- Shiba Park houses the Zojoji temple. Tokyo Tower is located one block away.
- Shinbashi Station, in Shinbashi, is the northern terminal of Japan's first railway line. Also home to the Shiosite office and entertainment complex, which houses Nippon Television studios.
- Shirokanedai is home to Meiji Gakuin University.
- Takanawa is home to the Sōtō Temple of Sengaku-ji. Shinagawa Station, one of Tokyo's largest train stations, is located in Takanawa, although it is associated with Shinagawa to the south. It is an area of many 1980s hotels including the Grand Prince Hotel Takanawa, Grand Prince Hotel New Takanawa, and Pacific Meridien Hotel, Shinagawa Prince Hotel.
- There is an urban aquarium called Aqua Park Shinagawa on the premises of the Shinagawa Prince Hotel, and the number of visitors exceeds 1.5 million annually.
- Toranomon houses the National Printing Bureau,[92] TV Tokyo studios and the Toranomon Station underground complex.
Transportation
Rail
- Toei Asakusa Line (Shimbashi Station, Daimon Station, Mita Station, Sengakuji Station, Takanawadai Station)
- Toei Oedo Line (Shiodome Station, Daimon Station, Akabanebashi Station, Azabu-juban Station, Roppongi Station, Aoyama-itchome Station)
- Toei Mita Line (Uchisaiwaicho Station, Onarimon Station, Shiba-koen Station, Mita Station, Shirokane-Takanawa Station, Shirokanedai Station)
- Tokyo Metro
- Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line (Akasaka Station, Nogizaka Station, Omotesando Station)
- Tokyo Metro Ginza Line (Shimbashi Station, Toranomon Station, Tameike-sanno Station, Akasaka-mitsuke Station, Aoyama-itchome Station, Gaienmae Station, Omotesando Station)
- Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line (Aoyama-itchome Station, Omotesando Station)
- Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line (Kamiyacho Station, Roppongi Station, Hiroo Station)
- Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line (Akasaka-mitsuke Station)
- Tokyo Metro Namboku Line (Tameike-sanno Station, Roppongi-itchome Station, Azabu-juban Station, Shirokane-Takanawa Station, Shirokanedai Station)
- East Japan Railway Company (JR East)
- Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central)
- Tokyo Monorail (Hamamatsucho Station)
- Yurikamome (Shimbashi Station, Shiodome Station, Takeshiba Station, Hinode Station, Shibaura-futō Station, Odaiba-kaihinkōen Station, Daiba Station)
Road
- No. 1 Haneda Route (Edobashi JCT – Iriya)
- No. 2 Meguro Route (Ichinohashi JCT – Togoshi)
- No.11 Daiba Route (Shibaura JCT – Ariake JCT)
- B Bayshore Route (Namiki – Kawasaki-ukishima JCT)
- C1 Inner Loop (Edobashi – Takaracho – Kyobashi – Ginza – Shiodome – Hamazakibashi – Shiba Park – Tanimachi – Kasumigaseki – Daikanmachi – Edobashi)
- National roads:
- Route 1 (Sakurada-dori)
- Route 15 (Dai-Ichi Keihin)
- Route 246 (Aoyama-dori)
- Other major roads:
- Atago-dori
- Kaigan-dori
- Kyu-kaigan-dori
- Gaien-higashi-dori
- Gaien-nishi-dori
- Hibiya-dori
- Roppongi-dori
Ferry
Tokyo's main ferry terminal is located adjacent to Takeshiba Station on the Yurikamome, due east of JR Hamamatsucho Station.
Notable people from Minato
- Hirohito, the 124th Emperor of Japan
- Takeichi Nishi, an Imperial Japanese Army officer, equestrian show jumper, and Olympic gold medalist at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics
- Kanoko Okamoto (1889–1939), poet, born in Akasaka Ward (present-day Minato)[93]
- Sho Sakurai, actor and singer, affiliated with Arashi
- Haruomi Hosono, experimental electronic pop musician, noted for the commissioned Muji background music
- Jado, Japanese professional wrestler (New Japan Pro-Wrestling)
- Fishmans, a pop and dub band composed primarily of Shinji Sato, Yuzuru Kashiwabara, Kin-ichi Motegi, Hakase-Sun and Kensuke Ojima
- Nujabes, real name Jun Seba, a record producer, audio engineer, DJ, composer, arranger and pioneer of the hip hop subgenre chillhop or lo-fi
- Taisei Miyashiro, football player
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Population by District. Tokyo Statistical Yearbook. en. 2022-07-15.
- Book: Kokushi Daijiten Iinkai. Kokushi Daijiten. 1983. 4, page 842. ja.
- Minato Ward website Population of Minato as of 1 July 2015
- Web site: 港区総数. 港区. 港区. ja. 2020-03-05.
- Web site: Corporate Data . 2023-02-23 . SoftBank Group Corp. . en.
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- Web site: Contact Information. Apple. December 3, 2017.
- Web site: Office Locations. Goldmansachs. December 3, 2017.
- Web site: 3 June 2024 . Tokyo ward elects new blood, ousts mayor backed by LDP . 18 June 2024 . Asahi.com.
- Web site: 日本放送協会 . 東京・港区長選 清家氏が初当選 自公推薦の現職敗れる|NHK 首都圏のニュース . 2024-06-18 . NHK NEWS WEB.
- Web site: 議席番号順議員名簿 港区議会 . 2024-06-18 . www.gikai.city.minato.tokyo.jp . ja.
- Web site: Minato Municipal Elementary and Junior High School Guidebook. Minato City Board of Education. 2022-10-16.
For Japanese characters: Web site: 港区立小・中学校通学区域一覧表(令和4年4月以降). City of Minato. 2022-10-08.
- Web site: Preserving the past. The Japan Times. 2010-09-27. 2022-10-15. - Editorial
- Web site: Elementary Schools/Jr.High School. https://web.archive.org/web/20011212220346/http://www.city.minato.tokyo.jp/e/where/wh_07.html. City of Minato. 2001-12-12. 2022-10-20.
Japanese names are from: Web site: 学校教育・子どもの施設 . https://web.archive.org/web/20010828050338/http://www.city.minato.tokyo.jp/sisetsu/si_11_top.html. Minato City. 2001-08-28. 2022-10-20.
- "Information." Meiji Gakuin Senior High School. Retrieved on 10 May 2016. "Address 1-2-37 Shirokanedai Minato-ku, Tokyo 〒108-0071 Japan"
- "Контакты и полезные ссылки ." Russian Embassy School in Tokyo. Retrieved on 14 April 2015. "Средняя общеобразовательная школа с углубленным изучением иностранноого языка при Посольстве России в Японии Адрес: Япония, 106-0041 Токио, Минато-ку, Адзабудай, 2-1-1"
- Web site: Minato City - City libraries . 2008-08-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080524035023/http://www.city.minato.tokyo.jp/e/liv/serv/com/com03.html . 2008-05-24 .
- Web site: Metropolitan Central Library(The guidance of the central library) . 2008-08-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080612004005/http://www.library.metro.tokyo.jp/1b/1b100.html . 2008-06-12 . dead .
- Web site: http://www.air-nippon.co.jp/company/index.html . ja:会社概要 . Air Nippon . 2009-05-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120512000330/http://www.air-nippon.co.jp/company/index.html . 2012-05-12 . dead . ."
- "Principal Offices." All Nippon Airways. Retrieved on December 22, 2008.
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- "Corporate Profile." NEC. Retrieved on July 12, 2010.
- "Company Details ." Nippon Sheet Glass. Retrieved on April 2, 2014.
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- "Company Overview ." Obayashi Corporation. Retrieved on March 21, 2014.
- "Corporate Profile." Oki Electric Industry. Retrieved on March 12, 2019. "Head Office [...] 1-7-12 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8460, Japan" - Japanese address: "本社: 東京都港区虎ノ門1-7-12(電話: 03-3501-3111 大代表)" map
- "Corporate Info." Pizza-La. Retrieved on February 29, 2010.
- Web site: http://www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/outline.html . ja:会社概要 . . October 5, 2009.
- "Company Profile." THK. Retrieved on April 18, 2019.
- "Business Sites." Toagosei. Retrieved on January 12, 2018.
- "Company Overview." Toraya Confectionery. Retrieved on June 25, 2018.
- "Company Information." Sato Pharmaceutical. Retrieved on February 4, 2019.
- "Company Profile ." Sega Sammy Holdings. Retrieved on January 13, 2009.
- "Company Profile." Sigma Seven. Retrieved on February 22, 2009.
- "Sony Group Portal - Corporate Data." Sony. Retrieved on August 1, 2023.
- "Corporate Data." SUMCO. Retrieved on September 26, 2014.
- "Privacy Policy ." Toraya Confectionery. Last updated on October 11, 2005. Retrieved on November 20, 2010. "4-9-22 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN."
- Web site: http://www.maruchan.co.jp/company/info/index.html . ja:会社概要 . . September 28, 2009.
- "Corporate Information." TV Tokyo. Retrieved on January 20, 2009.
- "Corporate Info." WOWOW. Retrieved on November 20, 2010. "THE HEAD OFFICE 21F, Akasaka Park Building, 5-2-20, Akasaka, Minato-ku Tokyo 107-6121 Tel.81-3-4330-8111WOWOW INC. MAP." Address in Japanese: ""
- "Japan ." Yazaki. Retrieved on June 18, 2015. "Headquarters 17th Floor, Mita-Kokusai Bldg., 4-28 Mita 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8333 Japan" - Japanese address: ""
- "Company Guide." Air Japan. Retrieved on May 19, 2009.
- "Worldwide Offices ." CB&I. Retrieved on November 10, 2008.
- "Company ." Aim Services. Retrieved on November 10, 2008.
- "Google locations." Google. Retrieved on May 25, 2016. "Google Japan Roppongi Hills Mori Tower PO Box 22, 6-10-1 Roppongi Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6126"
- "Company Info ." Yahoo! Japan. Retrieved on April 30, 2009.
- "Office Network Japan ." Hanjin. Retrieved on November 19, 2008.
- "Air France Agency Tokyo." Air France. Retrieved on January 15, 2009.
- "Contact Us ." Aircalin. Retrieved on January 15, 2009.
- "International Offices ." Air China. Retrieved on January 18, 2009.
- "Worldwide Offices Japan." Asiana Airlines. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.
- Web site: http://www.gsa.co.jp/hawaiianair/contact.html . ja:お問い合わせ . Hawaiian Airlines, Japan . 2010-02-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100515222908/http://www.gsa.co.jp/hawaiianair/contact.html . 2010-05-15 . dead . ."
- "Iran Air Tokyo Office ." Iran Air. Retrieved on January 29, 2011. ""Address c/o Akasaka Habitation Bldg., 1-3-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052"
- Web site: http://www.airnext.ana-g.com/company/index.html . https://web.archive.org/web/20050216144206/http://www.airnext.ana-g.com/company/index.html . dead . February 16, 2005 . ja:会社概要 . . February 16, 2005 . May 20, 2009.
- Web site: http://www.airtransse.com/company.html . https://web.archive.org/web/20040912081320/http://www.airtransse.com/company.html . dead . September 12, 2004 . ja:会社概 a要 . . September 12, 2004 . May 20, 2009.
- "Corporate Overview ." Asatsu-DK. Retrieved on November 9, 2009.
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- World Airline Directory. Flight International. March 20, 1975. "505.
- "World Airline Directory." Flight International. March 30, 1985. 124." Retrieved on June 17, 2009.
- "World Airline Directory." Flight International. 23–29 March 1994. Air System" 95.
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- Web site: Prominent People of Minato City. 2006. Minato City. Japan. 14 November 2013.