Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps Explained

See also: New Zealand Army Nursing Service.

Unit Name:Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps
Dates:1915–present
Country: New Zealand
Role:Medical support
Ceremonial Chief:The Princess Royal
Ceremonial Chief Label:Colonel-in-Chief

The Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps (RNZNC) is a corps of the New Zealand Army. The corps was initially formed in 1915 from civilian nurses who volunteered for service during World War I, and who were granted honorary officer ranks. A Nursing Reserve had been formed as part of the New Zealand Medical Corps on 14 May 1908.[1] Today, the corps is an officer-only corps that consists of commissioned officers who are employed for their specialist skills and knowledge as registered nurses,[2] the corps works in conjunction with the Royal New Zealand Army Medical Corps and the Royal New Zealand Dental Corps to promote "health and disease prevention" and to provide "care for the wounded and sick".[3] Nursing Officers in the New Zealand Army can be employed broadly in primary health, perioperative, surgical or emergency settings, which can see RNZNC personnel providing health services in a garrison health centre, in a civilian practice, or deployed on operations.

Up until 1945, the corps was a part-time only formation with personnel being called up for full time service during times of war only. However, since then the RNZNC has developed into a corps of both Regular and Reserve personnel. Throughout the corps' history, personnel have been deployed to various operational theatres. Aside from service during World War I and World War II, the corps has deployed personnel support to operations during the Vietnam War, and more recently to peacekeeping operations such as those in Bosnia and Somalia in the 1990s, the 1991 Gulf War, the East Timor intervention, Bougainville, Iraq and Afghanistan.[4] [5]

New Zealand Nurses: Samoan Expeditionary Forces 1914

Leadership

NameTerm startTerm end
Matron-in-chief (1915–1957)
align=center 1 Hester Maclean
7 August 1910 9 November 1923
align=center 2 Jessie Bicknell
10 November 1923 31 March 1931
align=center 3 Fanny Wilson
7 May 1931 4 July 1933
align=center 4 Ida Willis
5 July 1933 22 February 1946
align=center 5 Eva Mackay
23 February 1946 14 August 1954
align=center 6 Doris Brown (Milne)
15 August 1954 31 December 1957
Principal matron (1958–1977)
align=center 1 Christina McDonald
1 April 1958 21 August 1964
align=center 2 Mary Wilson
22 August 1964 29 April 1970
align=center 3 Lois Jones
29 April 1970 17 May 1977
Lieutenant colonel (1977–1991)
align=center 1 Helen Macann
18 May 1977 14 July 1983
align=center 2 Noeline Taylor
14 July 1983 1 March 1985
align=center 3 Thursa Kennedy
1 March 1985 3 June 1991
Chief nursing officer (1991–present)
align=center 1 Daphne Shaw
1 July 1991 1 January 1997
align=center 2 Diane Swap
2 January 1997 23 June 2002
align=center 3 Gerard Wood
24 June 2002 12 December 2007
align=center 4 Maree Sheard 13 December 2007 10 December 2012
align=center 5 Lee Turner 10 December 2012 ?
align=center Michelle Williams
align=center David Foote December 2023 present

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: RNZANC . 8 April 2017.
  2. Web site: Nursing Officer . Defence Careers . 18 March 2017.
  3. Web site: Our Ranks and Corps . New Zealand Army . 18 March 2017.
  4. Sheard. Maree. Huntington. Annette. Annette Huntington. Gilmour. Jean. February 2016. Nursing Services in the New Zealand Defence Force: A Review After 100 Years. Journal of Military and Veterans' Health. 24. 1. 18 March 2017.
  5. Web site: Book commemorating 100 Years of New Zealand Army Nursing – 1915 to 2015 . 8 April 2017.