No. 287 Squadron RAF explained

Unit Name:No. 287 Squadron RAF
Dates:19 November 1941 – 15 June 1946
Country: United Kingdom
Branch: Royal Air Force
Role:anti-aircraft co-operation
Command Structure:No. 11 Group RAF, Fighter Command
No. 70 Group RAF, Fighter Command
Motto:French: C'est en forgeant
(Translation: "Practice makes perfect")
Identification Symbol:A popinjay displayed perched
Identification Symbol Label:Squadron Badge heraldry
Identification Symbol 2:KZ (Nov 1941 – Jun 1946)
Identification Symbol 2 Label:Squadron Codes

No. 287 Squadron was an anti-aircraft co-operation squadron of the Royal Air Force from 1941 to 1946.

History

The squadron was formed at RAF Croydon on 19 November 1941 from No. 11 Group RAFs Anti-Aircraft Co-Operation Flight. The squadron flew various aircraft, including Westland Lysanders and Bristol Blenheims. The role of No. 287 Squadron was to provide target towing and to carry out attack simulations during World War II. This was to enable continuation training for anti-aircraft units in the South of England. After spending a large period of time in Croydon, No. 287 Squadron moved to RAF North Weald in 1944, RAF Bradwell Bay in 1945 and RAF West Malling in September 1945. After Lysanders and Blenheims, No. 287 Squadron began to develop its aircraft strength, taking on board Miles Masters, Boulton Paul Defiants and Airspeed Oxfords in 1942, Miles Martinets and Spitfire VB's in 1943, Bristol Beaufighters, Spitfire IX's and Tempest V's in 1944 and Spitfire XVI's in 1945. The squadron was disbanded on 15 June 1946.

Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by No. 287 Squadron RAF! From !! To !! Aircraft !! Version
November 1941 January 1942 Mk.IV
November 1941 March 1942 Mk.III
November 1941 April 1942 Mk.III
November 1941 March 1945 Mks. I, IIb, IV
February 1942 August 1942 Mk.III
March 1942 October 1943 Mk.I
March 1942 June 1946
January 1943 October 1943 Boulton Paul Defiant Mk.III
July 1943 June 1946
November 1943 March 1944 Mk.Vb
September 1944 July 1945 Mk.VI
November 1944 September 1945 Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IX
November 1944 June 1946 Mk.V
August 1945 June 1946 Supermarine Spitfire Mk.XVI

Squadron bases

Bases and airfields used by No. 287 Squadron RAF! From !! To !! Base !! Remarks
19 November 1941 4 July 1944 Detachments at RAF Debden, RAF Hornchurch, RAF Merston,
RAF Martlesham Heath, RAF Fairlop, RAF Biggin Hill,
RAF Northolt, RAF Ipswich, RAF Ford,
RAF Honiley, RAF Hunsdon, RAF Southend
and RAF Farnborough
4 July 1944 27 August 1944 Detachments at RAF Farnborough and RAF Gatwick
27 August 1944 20 January 1945 RAF Gatwick Detachment at RAF North Weald
20 January 1945 3 May 1945 Detachment at RAF North Weald
3 May 1945 15 June 1945 RAF Hornchurch Detachments at RAF Hunsdon and RAF North Weald
15 June 1945 10 September 1945
10 September 1945 15 June 1946

References

Bibliography

External links