Niukluk River Explained

Niukluk River
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Alaska
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of the Niukluk River in Alaska
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Alaska
Subdivision Type4:District
Subdivision Name4:Nome Census Area
Length:52miles[1]
Discharge1 Location:Council, Alaska
Discharge1 Max:16000cuft/s[2]
Source1:Bendeleben Mountains of the Seward Peninsula
Source1 Location:5miles northeast of Mount Bendeleben
Source1 Coordinates:65.2286°N -163.8483°W
Source1 Elevation:2780feet[3]
Mouth:Fish River
Mouth Location:34miles northeast of Solomon
Mouth Coordinates:65.2286°N -163.8483°W[4]
Basin Size:707sqmi at Council, Alaska

Niukluk River is a waterway in the U.S. state of Alaska. It rises in the Bendeleben Mountains and, after flowing across a broad valley lowland for about 15miles, enters a narrower valley, in which it flows for about 20miles. Below the mouth of Melsing Creek, the valley broadens out and merges with that of Fish River, to which the Niukluk is a tributary. It receives many tributaries, of which the Koksuktapaga, joining it from the south, is the largest. In Niukluk River itself, gold was found at its head, though most abundant below the mouth of American Creek. Just below the mouth of Ophir Creek, a little gold has been rocked out on the bars. The broad gravel flood plain in this part of the basin is said to be auriferous. Below the mouth of Ophir Creek the river has cut a small rock canyon 50feet below an old valley floor, leaving broad benches on either side. These benches are sheeted over by a few feet of gravel.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Orth, Donald J.. United States Geological Survey. Dictionary of Alaska Place Names: Geological Survey Professional Paper 567. PDF. United States Government Printing Office. University of Alaska Fairbanks. 1971. 1967. 691 - 92. September 22, 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131017165933/http://137.229.113.112/webpubs/usgs/p/text/p0567.pdf. October 17, 2013.
  2. Web site: Peak Streamflow for Alaska.
  3. Derived by entering source coordinates in Google Earth.
  4. Web site: Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey . January 1, 2000. [{{gnis3|1407084}} Niukluk River]. September 23, 2013.
  5. Book: Geological Survey (U.S.). Brooks. Alfred Hulse. Collier. Arthur James . Walter Curran Mendenhall . George Burr Richardson. Reconnaissances in the Cape Nome and Norton Bay regions, Alaska, in 1900. 23 March 2013. Public domain. 1901. Govt. Print. Off.. 106–.