Nippon (song) explained

Nippon
Cover:SheenaNippon.jpg
Alt:A red soccer ball against a white flag on a blue background. The ball has a small white logo of an apple.
Type:single
Artist:Ringo Sheena
Album:Hi Izuru Tokoro
B-Side:Sakasa ni Kazoete
Recorded:2014
Genre:Pop rock
Length:3:54
Label:EMI Music Japan
Producer:Ringo Sheena
Prev Title:Koroshiya Kiki Ippatsu
Prev Year:2013
Next Title:Shijō no Jinsei
Next Year:2015

"Nippon" is a song by Japanese musician Ringo Sheena. It was released as a single on June 11, 2014, two weeks after her self-cover album and a year after her previous solo single "Irohanihoheto" / "Kodoku no Akatsuki".[1] The song is being used as the 2014 soccer theme song for NHK.,[2] Including the NHK broadcast of 2014 FIFA World Cup.

Background and development

In 2013 and 2014, Sheena had celebrated her 15th anniversary since her debut single "Kōfukuron". She began with the single "Irohanihoheto/Kodoku no Akatsuki" in May, following this up in November with two compilation albums, Ukina and Mitsugetsu-shō, and a series of lives entitled . She finished the anniversary year on the day with an album called , which featured new versions of songs she had given to other musicians.[3] [4]

In previous years, NHK had selected Superfly's "Tamashii Revolution" (2010), Radwimps' "Kimi to Hitsuji to Ao" (2011–2012) and Sakanaction's "Aoi" (2013–2014) as their soccer broadcast theme song.[2] "Tamashii Revolution" in particular was commercially successful, being certified gold twice by the RIAJ for digital downloads.[5]

Writing and production

The song was written for NHK after they requested a song by Sheena for their soccer broadcasts.[6] NHK asked Sheena to create the song in March, and she quickly produced it at the start of April.[7] NHK requested a song that expressed the samurai and nadeshiko spirit of Japan that could also be used for broadcasts featuring other teams, and asked if the song could feature "blue" in the lyrics (i.e. the colour of the Japan national football team)[8] Sheena wanted to use the Tokyo Jihen song "Gunjō Biyori" due to its mention of blue and its well-fitting tempo and chords, however created a new song after considering's specific requests for the song they desired.[9] [8] The song was inspired by her time living in Shimizu, Shizuoka, which she considers the "soccer kingdom" of Japan. It was also inspired by everything she experienced with her band Tokyo Jihen, such as their 2010 sports-themed album Sports and the song "Atarashii Bunmeimaika" (2011).[10] Sheena felt a lot of pressure, as she does not consider herself seen as a sporty musician.[7]

The B-side "Sakasa ni Kazoete" was also given the Spanish language title "Cuenta atrás" ("count back"), her second song title in Spanish after "Paisaje" on Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku.[11] [12] Contrasting "Nippon", a song about special occasions, Sheena wrote the song dealing with everyday things.[6] [10]

The song featured three guitarists: Sheena, Shinichi Ubukata of the bands Ellegarden and Nothing's Carved in Stone, and studio musician Yukio Nagoshi, who had collaborated in 2009 with Sheena on her song "Yokyō".[13] [14] Additional members included Hitoshi Watanabe of the 1980s band Shi-Shonen on bass, Muzai Moratorium drummer Noriyasu Kawamura and programming by Nobuhiko Nakayama. Great Eida Strings performed an orchestral backing, led by conductor Neko Saito.[13] Several of these musicians had collaborated with Sheena on Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku: Ubukata and Kawamura had performed together on "Amagasa", while Nagoshi has performed on "Cappuccino". Nakayama had produced the song "Ketteiteki Sanpunkan", while Great Eida Strings had performed "Bōenkyō no Soto no Keshiki".[15]

Promotion and release

NHK timed the switch over of theme songs from Sakanaction's "Aoi" to "Nippon" to coincide with the 2014 FIFA World Cup.[2] Sheena performed "Nippon" on NHK on June 8, first airing on the NHK BS premium program Soccer World Cup Kōfun wa Oto to Tomo ni and the clip again on Music Japan. It featured 300 people performing the song, including Sheena, a traditional rock band, a string orchestra and a cheer-squad.[16] The song was performed again at CDTV on June 14, and at Music Station on June 20, in a special 2014 FIFA World Cup-themed broadcast, including News' "One (For the Win)" and Naoto Inti Raymi's "The World Is Ours!".[17] [18] Sheena performed the song at the 65th Kōhaku Uta Gassen on December 31, 2014, therein titled "NIPPON -Kōhaku Borderless Edit-", again featuring a cheer squad.

Sheena appeared on Seiji Kameda's radio corner Behind the Melody: FM Kameda on the J-Wave radio program Beat Corner, on June 9, 10, 11 and 12, making it the first time the pair have worked together publicly since the break-up of Tokyo Jihen in 2012.[19]

For the release of Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku, Sheena performed a four date tour called . She performed "Sakasa ni Kazoete" at these lives as one of the encore songs.[20]

On June 10, 2014, a music video was released for the song. The Yuichi Kodama-directed music video featured scenes of Sheena and her bandmates performing the song in greyscale, in a studio.[21] [22]

The B-side "Sakasa ni Kazoete" was successful enough to chart at number 91 on the Billboard Japan Hot 100.

Critical reception

Tomoko Imai from Rockin' On Japan praised the song, calling it "reassuringly catchy rock" with "vuvuzela-like sounds on top of a Ramones-like tough beat". She praised the addition of Ubukata and Nagoshi on guitars, and felt like the song was perfect for a soccer anthem.[23] CDJournal reviewers described the song as "straight pitch rock 'n' roll overflowing with feelings of speed". They noted the song's overlaying of Sheena, the "elegant" large scale strings section and the "raging" band sound.[24]

Some internet commentators felt that the song came across as overly nationalist. Asahi Shimbun commented that the lyric made the Japanese national soccer team colour equivalent to blood purity.[25]

Music critic Takayuki Ishiguro felt the Japan-based lyrics were a high risk for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, given that it was predicted that Japan would be knocked out early, and that it was an inappropriate song to play during matches that did not involve Japan.[26] Journalist Yoshiaki Sei felt that the song was a misunderstanding of what soccer culture was, as he considered soccer a "symbol of mixing peoples and cultures".[25] Music critic Akimasa Munetaka argued that the song was not political, noting that Sheena was a musician who had incorporated traditional Japanese aspects since her debut. Munetaka felt that the song was just an exaggeration of these aspects.[25]

Personnel

Personnel details were sourced from "Nippon"'s liner notes booklet.[13] To perform "Nippon", Sheena formed a band called 37564, and one called 893 for "Sakasa ni Kazoete". 893 performed with Sheena live during her Chotto Shita Recohatsu tour in May 2014.[27]

37564 band members

893 band members

Other musicians, technical and production

Charts and sales

Chart (2014)Peak
position
Japan Billboard Adult Contemporary Airplay[28] 1
Japan Billboard Japan Hot 100[29] 2
Japan Oricon daily singles[30] 5
Japan Oricon weekly singles[31] 9
Japan Oricon monthly singles[32] 24

Sales and certifications

Chart Amount
Oricon physical sales[33] 25,000<--24,946-->
RIAJ digital download certification[34] Gold (100,000)

Release history

RegionDateFormatDistributing LabelCatalogue codes
Japan[35] Digital downloadEMI Music Japan
[36] CD, Rental CDTYCT-30027

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NIPPON . Amazon.co.jp . June 4, 2014.
  2. Web site: 2014NHKサッカーテーマとなるニューシングルを6月11日に発売決定! . 2014 NHK soccer theme song new single release on June 11! . Universal . https://web.archive.org/web/20140604062833/http://www.universal-music.co.jp/sheena-ringo/news/2014/04/24/ . June 4, 2014 . Japanese . April 24, 2014 . June 4, 2014.
  3. Web site: 椎名林檎、初のセルフカバー集『逆輸入 ~港湾局~』リリース&レコ発ライブ開催発表 . Ringo Sheena, first self-cover album collection Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku release and release party live . Barks . March 25, 2014 . April 5, 2014.
  4. Web site: 椎名林檎、15周年企画作品が本日発売。話題の「熱愛発覚中」MV完全版公開も . Ringo Sheena, 15th anniversary works released today. Talked about MV "Netsuai Hakkakuchū" also uploaded in full. . Natalie . November 13, 2013 . April 1, 2014.
  5. Web site: ja:レコード協会調べ 6月度有料音楽配信認定 . Record Association Investigation: June Digital Music Download Certifications . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/chart/w100720.html . . Japanese . July 20, 2010 . June 4, 2014.
  6. Web site: サッカーテーマの新曲完成!ニューシングル「NIPPON」6月11日発売! . Soccer theme completed! New single "Nippon" released on June 11! . Universal . https://web.archive.org/web/20140604065916/http://www.universal-music.co.jp/sheena-ringo/news/2014/05/12/ . June 4, 2014 . Japanese . May 12, 2014 . June 4, 2014.
  7. Web site: サッカーテーマ曲「NIPPON」をリリースした椎名林檎。 日本代表の初戦前日、14年ぶりにTOKYO FM渋谷スペイン坂スタジオに生登場!制作秘話や日本代表・長友選手とのエピソードを披露!! . PR Times . MSN . https://web.archive.org/web/20140617122402/http://sankei.jp.msn.com/economy/news/140615/prl14061510200005-n1.htm . June 17, 2014 . Japanese . June 15, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  8. Uchida, Masaki . LONG INTERVIEW 音楽家の逆襲 . Long Interview: The Musician Strikes Back . Switch . 2014 . Japanese . Tokyo . Switch Publishing . October 20, 2014 . 32. 11 . 36–41 . 978-4884183622 .
  9. Web site: 椎名林檎が14年ぶりにTOKYO FM渋谷スペイン坂スタジオに生登場!サッカーテーマの話題の新曲「NIPPON」制作秘話&長友選手にエール! . Music Lounge . Cansystem . https://web.archive.org/web/20140617123631/http://www.music-lounge.jp/v2/articl/news/detail/?articl=2014%2F06%2F16-10%3A45%3A00_844edaaafc2c550dde6352d2c20aa24a . June 17, 2014 . Japanese . June 16, 2014 . June 17, 2014 . dead .
  10. Web site: 椎名林檎単独インタビュー . Ringo Sheena solo interview . Uchida, Masaki . Universal . https://web.archive.org/web/20140527051402/http://natalie.mu/music/pp/sheenaringo02/page/7 . May 26, 2014 . May 27, 2014 . May 27, 2014.
  11. Web site: Nippon - Single . iTunes . https://web.archive.org/web/20140604072910/https://itunes.apple.com/jp/album/nippon-single/id881864964?l=en . June 4, 2014 . June 4, 2014 . Japanese . June 4, 2014.
  12. Web site: Reimport . HMV.co.jp . April 14, 2014.
  13. Nippon . . 2014 . Japanese . . Tokyo, Japan.
  14. . . 2009 . Japanese . . Tokyo, Japan.
  15. Web site: Commentary from 椎名林檎 . Kronekodow . Masaki Uchida, Ringo Sheena . https://web.archive.org/web/20140509053350/http://www.kronekodow.com/gaiko/140325gyakuyunyu.html . May 9, 2014 . Japanese . May 7, 2014 . May 9, 2014.
  16. Web site: 「NIPPON」TV初披露!6月8日(日)深夜NHK BSプレミアム・サッカー特番&「MJ」OA! . "Nippon"'s first airing on TV! June 8 late night NHK BS premium soccer special program and MJ OA! . Universal . https://web.archive.org/web/20140604070518/http://www.universal-music.co.jp/sheena-ringo/news/2014/06/04-02/ . June 4, 2014 . Japanese . June 4, 2014 . June 4, 2014.
  17. エレファントカシマシ・椎名林檎・NEWS、6/14『CDTV』ゲストライブで新曲披露 . Elephant Kashimashi, Ringo Sheena and NEWS perform their new songs at a guest live on CDTV, on June 14. . . Japanese . June 12, 2014 . June 16, 2014.
  18. Web site: Mステで林檎らW杯テーマ曲披露、アリアナ・グランデも . Ringo Sheena and other World Cup singers performing at M-Ste, plus Ariana Grande . Natalie . Japanese . June 13, 2014 . June 14, 2014.
  19. Web site: http://natalie.mu/music/news/118191 . ja:椎名林檎が亀田誠治のラジオに、共演はバンド解散以来 . Ringo Sheena on Seiji Kameda's radio, first appearance together since break-up . Natalie . Japanese . June 4, 2014 . June 4, 2014.
  20. Web site: 椎名林檎「逆輸入」レコ発で16周年感謝、宇多田カバーも . Ringo Sheena 'Gyakuyunyu' release party on her 16th anniversary, an Utada cover too . Natalie . May 29, 2014 . May 31, 2014.
  21. Web site: 椎名林檎、渾身の演奏シーンで魅せる「NIPPON」PV . Natalie . Japanese . June 10, 2014 . June 10, 2014.
  22. Web site: NIPPON . Space Shower . Japanese . June 10, 2014.
  23. http://ro69.jp/disc/detail/103436 . ja:これぞ新しいアンセム! . This is a new anthem! . Tomoko Imai . . Japanese . June 16, 2014.
  24. Web site: 椎名林檎 / NIPPON . CDJournal . Japanese . September 19, 2014.
  25. News: 椎名林檎"右翼的"応援歌はNHKのオーダーだった! . Ringo Sheena's "right wing" cheer song was ordered by NHK! . Asahi Shimbun . https://web.archive.org/web/20140509053350/http://www.kronekodow.com/gaiko/140325gyakuyunyu.html . May 9, 2014 . Japanese . June 25, 2014 . October 24, 2014.
  26. Web site: 椎名林檎のNHKサッカーテーマ曲、その"右翼ごっこ"より問題なこと . Takayuki Ishiguro . Fusosha . https://web.archive.org/web/20141024104226/http://joshi-spa.jp/102361 . October 24, 2014 . Japanese . June 11, 2014 . October 24, 2014.
  27. 椎名林檎のライヴを観た!次号JAPANでインタヴュー‼︎ . I saw Ringo Sheena's concert! And I'll interview her in the next issue! . Matsumura . . Japanese . May 27, 2014 . May 29, 2014.
  28. Adult Contemporary Airplay 2014/06/23 . . Japanese . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  29. Japan Billboard Hot 100 2014/06/30 . . Japanese . June 25, 2014 . June 25, 2014.
  30. Web site: 2014年06月12日のCDシングルイリーランキング . June 12, 2014 CD single daily rankings . Oricon . https://archive.today/20140615103120/http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/d/2014-06-12/ . June 12, 2014 . June 15, 2014 . dead . Japanese . June 13, 2014.
  31. Web site: 「NIPPON」 椎名林檎 . Oricon . Japanese . June 18, 2014.
  32. Web site: 2014年06月CDシングル月間ランキング . June 2014 CD single monthly rankings . Oricon . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714134351/http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/m/2014-06/more/4/ . July 14, 2014 . dead . Japanese . July 3, 2014.
  33. Web site: オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」 . Oricon Ranking Information Service 'You Big Tree' . . subscription . June 24, 2014.
  34. Web site: ja:レコード協会調べ 7月度有料音楽配信認定 . Record Association Investigation: July Digital Music Download Certifications . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/chart/w140820.html . . Japanese . August 20, 2014 . August 20, 2014.
  35. Web site: NHKサッカーテーマの新曲「NIPPON」本日よりシングル先行配信リリース! . NHK soccer theme "Nippon" early release today digitally! . Universal . June 4, 2014 . June 4, 2014.
  36. Web site: http://www.tsutaya.co.jp/works/20534200.html . ja:NIPPON/椎名林檎 . Tsutaya . Japanese . June 4, 2014.