Ninth federal electoral district of Chihuahua explained

The ninth federal electoral district of Chihuahua (Distrito electoral federal 09 de Chihuahua) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts currently operating in the state of Chihuahua.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2] [3]

The ninth district was created as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. Under the 1975 districting plan, Chihuahua had only six congressional districts;[4] under the 1977 reforms, the number increased to ten.[5] The newly created ninth district elected its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the ninth district is located in the south-west of the state. It covers the municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Batopilas, Bocoyna, Carichí, Coronado, Chínipas, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Guadalupe y Calvo, Guazapares, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, López, Maguarichi, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Satevó, El Tule, Urique, Uruachi and Valle de Zaragoza.[1] [7]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Parral.[1]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022 Between 2017 and 2022, the district covered the municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Batopilas de Manuel Gómez Morín, Carichí, Coronado, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Guadalupe y Calvo, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, López, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Satevó, El Tule, Urique and Valle de Zaragoza. The head town was at Parral.[8]
2005–2017 Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered the state's southern municipalities of Balleza, Batopilas, Bocoyna, Carichi, Chínipas, Cusihuiriachi, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Gran Morelos, Guadalupe y Calvo, Guazapares, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, Maguarichi, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Santa Isabel, Satevó, El Tule, Urique, Uruachi and Valle de Zaragoza. The head town was the city of Parral.[9] [10]
1996–2005 Chihuahua lost its tenth district in the 1996 redistricting process. Between 1996 and 2005, the ninth district covered the southern municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Coronado, Guadalupe y Calvo, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, Jiménez, López, Matamoros, Rosario, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, El Tule and Valle de Zaragoza. Its head town was the city of Parral.[10]
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chihuahua's seat allocation rose from six to ten.[4] The new ninth district was located in the north-west of the state and its head town was the city of Nuevo Casas Grandes. It comprised the municipalities of Ahumada, Ascensión, Buenaventura, Casas Grandes, Galeana, Guadalupe, Ignacio Zaragoza, Janos, Madera, Nuevo Casas Grandes and Práxedis G. Guerrero.[11]

Deputies returned to Congress

Deputy !!class="unsortable"
Party !Term Legislature
1979Rebeca Anchondo Fernández[12] 1979–198251st Congress
1982[13] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985Fernando Abarca Fernández[14] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Rebeca Anchondo Fernández[15] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Luis Carlos Rentería Torres[16] 1991–199455th Congress
1994Sergio Prieto Gamboa[17] 1994–199756th Congress
1997Jesús José Villalobos Sáenz[18] 1997–200057th Congress
2000Manuel Payán Nova[19] 2000–200358th Congress
2003Jesús Aguilar Bueno[20] 2003–200659th Congress
2006César Duarte Jáquez[21] 2006–200960th Congress
2009Luis Carlos Campos Villegas[22] [23] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Karina Velázquez Ramírez[24] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015Carlos Hermosillo Arteaga[25]
Antonio Enrique Tarín García[26] 		2015–201863rd Congress
2018[27] [28] 2018–202064th Congress
2021[29] 2021–202465th Congress
2024[30] Noel Chávez Velázquez[31] 2024–202766th Congress

Results

The corresponding page on the Spanish-language Wikipedia contains full electoral results from 1979 to 2021.

References

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 . . 217 . 23 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf . 28 May 2024.
  2. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 20 July 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país . . . 23 August 2024 . 27 February 2023.
  4. Book: González Casanova . Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 24 August 2024.
  5. Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010 . Baños Martínez . Marco Antonio . Palacios Mora . Celia . Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010 . Investigaciones Geográficas . . Mexico City . 2014 . 84 . 92 . 10.14350/rig.34063 . 24 August 2024.
  6. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 29 May 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  7. News: Así será la distribución de los Distritos Electorales Federales en Chihuahua . 28 June 2024 . El Heraldo de Chihuahua . 5 March 2024.
  8. Web site: Distritación federal escenario final: Chihuahua 2017 . 19 March 2017 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20181228082823/http://cartografia.ife.org.mx//descargas/distritacion2017/federal/08/mapa.pdf . 28 December 2018.
  9. Web site: Condensado de Chihuahua . 9 November 2008 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081118234125/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/PDF_CES/PDF_CES_CHIH.pdf . 18 November 2008 .
  10. Web site: Condensado estatal de Chihuahua: Distritación 1996–2005 . 22 August 2024 . . 19 November 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081119000507/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/08_COMP_090205.pdf . dead. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  11. Web site: Chihuahua . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 18 July 2024 . 40 . 29 May 1978.
  12. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 23 August 2024.
  13. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 23 August 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 23 August 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 23 August 2024.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 23 August 2024.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 23 August 2024.
  18. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Jesús José Villalobos Sáenz, LVII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  19. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Manuel Payán Nova, LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  20. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Jesús Aguilar Bueno, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  21. Web site: Perfil: Dip. César Horacio Duarte Jáquez, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  22. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Luis Carlos Campos Villegas, LXI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  23. Web site: 3-D Reporte distrital: Resultados del Cómputo Distrital de la elección de diputados federales por el principio de Mayoría Relativa de 2009, por casilla. . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304192449/https://pef2009.ife.org.mx:51443/reportes_computos/distritales/3D/ReporteDistrital_3D[8][9].html . 2016-03-04.
  24. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Diana Karina Velázquez Ramírez, LXII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 9 July 2024.
  25. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Carlos Gerardo Hermosillo Arteaga, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  26. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Antonio Enrique Tarín García, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 23 August 2024.
  27. Web site: Perfil: Dip. María de los Angeles Gutiérrez Valdez, LXIV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 9 July 2024.
  28. Web site: Chihuahua - Distrito 9. Hidalgo del Parral . Cómputos Distritales 2018 . . 9 July 2024.
  29. Web site: Perfil: Dip. María de los Angeles Gutiérrez Valdez, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 9 July 2024.
  30. Web site: Chihuahua Distrito 9. Hidalgo del Parral . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . . 28 June 2024.
  31. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Noel Chávez Velázquez, LXVI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 4 September 2024 .

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