Ninku Explained

Ja Kanji:忍空
Ja Romaji:Ninkū
Type:manga
Author:Kōji Kiriyama
Publisher:Shueisha
Magazine:Weekly Shōnen Jump
Imprint:Jump Comics
First:June 14, 1993
Last:September 4, 1995
Volumes:9
Type:film
Ninku: Tomb of Knives
Director:Noriyuki Abe
Music:Yusuke Honma
Studio:Pierrot
Runtime:34 minutes
Type:tv series
Director:Noriyuki Abe
Music:Yusuke Honma
Studio:Pierrot
Network:Fuji TV
First:January 14, 1995
Last:February 24, 1996
Episodes:55
Type:film
Nink: The Movie
Director:Noriyuki Abe
Music:Yusuke Honma
Studio:Pierrot
Released:July 15, 1995
Runtime:26 minutes
Type:manga
Ninku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins
Author:Kōji Kiriyama
Publisher:Shueisha
Magazine:Ultra Jump
Imprint:Jump Comics
First:September 17, 2005
Last:September 17, 2011
Volumes:12

is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kōji Kiriyama. It was serialized in Shueisha's manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Jump from June 1993 to September 1995, with its chapters collected in nine volumes. A 55-episode anime television series, produced by Fuji TV, Yomiko Advertising and Studio Pierrot, aired on Fuji TV between January 1995 and February 1996. A sequel manga, titled Ninku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins, was serialized in Shueisha's seinen manga magazine Ultra Jump from September 2005 to September 2011, with its chapters collected in 12 volumes. The Ninku manga has had over 9 million copies in circulation.

Plot

Manga

The story follows an odd-looking 12-year-old boy named Fūsuke, a powerful warrior from the Ninku school of martial arts, who command a style that mixes ninjutsu and kung fu. Before the present time in the story, the Ninku were targeted by an evil empire and the Ninku corps were formed to combat the menace. The names of the corps were taken from the twelve Chinese zodiac animals and each captain of the corps was called the zodiac animal Ninku master . Their powers are derived from nature and a specific dragon to their own element, with the being the almighty master of all the elements. The Ninku were disbanded by their master before the end of the war and as such, the Empire was victorious and the Ninku became vilified by the Empire as the perpetrators of the war and made attempts to eliminate any surviving members. Three years later, Fūsuke, the young former captain of the 1st Ninku corps and controller of the wind and Hiroyuki, his flatulent penguin, start a journey, searching for the other Ninku captains. However, a new group of Ninku users has arisen and are trying to take over the world. Fūsuke and his penguin must defeat the new Ninku empire with the help of his old comrades.

Anime

Fūsuke, the former captain of the first division Ninku corps journeys across the land with his pet hiroyuki and the hot headed Rihoko to find his Mother who was taken from him at a very young age by the Imperial Army leader Kochin. On his travels, he reunites with fellow captains Toji and Aicho who begin to travel with him in hopes to not only stop the rise of the Imperial Army, but to restore respect to the Ninku students. Along the journey, Fūsuke and the others are tasked with finding and controlling the mystical sky dragons in order to become stronger.

Characters

Main characters

is the former captain of the 1st Ninku corps, the rat Ninku. With the ability to control wind, Fūsuke searches for other former Ninku after a war with an evil empire.
  • is the former captain of the 10th Ninku corps, the rooster Ninku, and has extremely strong legs with an attitude to match, enabling him to cover large distances in a single bound and cause big damage on enemy machinery through his techniques. He also hates women, as this can be seen in his attitude towards Tōji's sister, who has a crush on him. He also considers Tōji an idiot.
  • is the former captain of the 6th Ninku corps, the snake Ninku, specializing in land (ground) attacks and techniques. He owns his own personal plane which he initially dubbed the Hindenburg but he sometimes changes the name to other transport disasters. The Hindenburg usually crash-lands in the beginning of the show as a recurring gag. His technique is the FuShabakut or "Air Dessert", which turns the ground into a tsunami-like state, a high-level Ninku move.
  • Hiroyuki is Fūsuke's pet penguin. He possesses the ability to release explosive farts powerful enough to propel Fūsuke and itself. The stench is described as terrible and can knock others unconscious. Fūsuke considers him a friend and not a pet. He is supernaturally powerful.
  • Tōji's sister. She was unintentionally rescued by Fūsuke from fake Ninku and, at the time, he was unaware that she is Tōji's sister. She desperately wants to meet handsome men and immediately becomes infatuated with Aichō, but has little luck with him.

    • Enemies

    [1]
  • The high priest of the Empire and a master of feng shui. He is the spokesperson of the Emperor and it was he who defeated the Ninku master in a direct duel, forcing the Ninku to disband. His ultimate goal is to control the power of the Sky Dragon and for that purpose he has captured Fūsuke's mother in order to draw the dragon out.
    [1]
  • A Former Ninku captain who could command ice. After his fiancé was killed during the war he headed out to attack the Empire singlehandedly but was captured and convinced to join the Empire to prevent another war. Later reforms and helps Fūsuke and the others in their final confrontation.
    [1]
  • A genjutsu expert. She was taken by Kōchin at a very young age and her family was slaughtered by him. Only later does she learn this and turn against him.
    [1]
  • The sole heir of a martial arts that uses electricity channeled from arm guards into his fists and feet. Later defects after being beaten by Fūsuke.

    Media

    Manga

    Ninku, written and illustrated by Kōji Kiriyama, started in Shueisha's manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Jump on June 14, 1993.[2] The series was suspended on July 11, 1994, with 53 chapters published.[3] The manga resumed publication as Ninku 2nd Stage on December 5, 1994,[4] and finished after 27 chapters on September 4, 1995.[5] Shueisha collected the chapters in nine volume, published from January 11, 1994, to November 2, 1995. Shueisha republished the manga in six volumes from November 17, 2006,[6] to February 16, 2007.[7]

    Ninku was published in France by Glénat between 1997 and 1998.[8]

    A sequel, titled, was serialized in Shueisha's seinen manga magazine Ultra Jump from September 17, 2005,[9] to September 17, 2011.[10] Shueisha collected its chapters into twelve volumes, published between March 3, 2006, and November 4, 2011.

    Ninku

    |}

    Ninku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins

    Films

    Prior to the anime television series, a film titled was screened at Jump Super Anime Tour in November 1994.[11] A 26-minute film titled was screened at the Toei Anime Fair on July 15, 1995.[12] [13]

    Media Blasters's Anime Works brand released Ninku: The Movie with an English dub on VHS in 1998.[14] It was later released on DVD, along with Yu Yu Hakusho: The Movie, on January 30, 2001, as a result of a poll conducted by Media Blasters.[15] [16]

    Anime

    Ninku was adapted into a 55-episode anime television series, produced by Fuji TV, Yomiko Advertising and Studio Pierrot, and directed by Noriyuki Abe. It was broadcast on Fuji TV from January 14, 1995, to February 24, 1996.[17] Reruns of the series have been broadcast on Kids Station.[18] The anime series includes an original story and characters not presented in the manga series.[19] The opening and ending themes are performed by . The opening theme is . The first ending theme for episodes 1 to 28 is . The second ending theme for episodes 29 to 50 is . The third ending theme for episodes 51 to 55 is .[1] Geneon Entertainment has released the series in two DVD boxsets in Japan. The first set containing the initial 28 episodes was released on February 25, 2005 and the second set containing the remaining 27 episodes was released on March 21, 2005.[20] In 2015, Bandai Visual re-released the series on two Blu-ray box sets, the first one on May 21 and the second on July 15.[21] [22]

    Ninku was also broadcast in other parts of Asia on Animax Asia.[23]

    Episodes

    Video games

    A number of video games based on the series have been released. Two video games were launched for the Game Boy,[24] [25] three video games for the Game Gear,[26] [27] [28] a video game for the PlayStation,[29] and a video game for the Sega Saturn.[30] Fūsuke is also featured as a selectable character in the Weekly Shōnen Jump crossover fighting game Jump Ultimate Stars, launched for the Nintendo DS in November 2006.[31] Characters from the series also appeared in another Weekly Shōnen Jump crossover smartphone game Jumputi Heroes, released for iOS and Android in 2018.[32]

    Reception and legacy

    The Ninku manga has had over 9 million copies in circulation.[10]

    In a fan poll posted by BIGLOBE in 2012 about favorite Weekly Shōnen Jump anime adaptations, Ninku ranked 45th out of 50 anime adaptations,[33] and 40th out of 60 series in a 2019 poll conducted by Goo Ranking of "’90s Anime That Deserve Remakes".[34]

    John Oppliger of AnimeNation attributed the low popularity of the Ninku anime series to its lack of compelling narrative development and the sequential lengthy story arc structure that make other action series like Naruto, One Piece and Bleach popular. He praised the characters and animation of the fight sequences, but considered them repetitive and he stated that the show does not encourage much viewer loyalty.[35]

    In a review for the Ninku/YuYu Hakusho Double Feature DVD release, Chris Beveridge from AnimeOnDVD praised Ninku: The Movie for its fight sequences and animation, but recommended this release only to fans of either series.[16] Mike Toole of Anime Jump in his Ninku: The Movie review stated: "Aside from the engaging story and great fight scenes, there are a few other good points about Ninku."[36] Ninku has inspired artists such as Masashi Kishimoto of Naruto fame, who used to copy Kiriyama's drawings in his studying to become a manga artist.[37]

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: ja:『ＮＩＮＫＵ』（ＴＶシリーズ）. http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_tv.html. style.fm. Web Anime Style. December 31, 2019. ja. February 24, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210224233858/http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_tv.html. live.
    2. Web site: https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322085. ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1993/06/14 表示号数26. ja. Media Arts Database. Agency for Cultural Affairs. May 4, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190504043730/https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322085. May 4, 2019.
    3. Web site: https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322029. ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1994/07/11 表示号数30. ja. Media Arts Database. Agency for Cultural Affairs. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190505022738/https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322029. May 5, 2019.
    4. Web site: https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322009. ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1994/12/05 表示号数51. ja. Media Arts Database. Agency for Cultural Affairs. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190504122435/https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/322009. May 4, 2019.
    5. Web site: https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/321973. ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1995/09/04 表示号数38. ja. Media Arts Database. Agency for Cultural Affairs. May 4, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190504043730/https://mediaarts-db.bunka.go.jp/mg/magazines/321973. May 4, 2019.
    6. Web site: ja:NINKU ―忍空― 1. https://www.s-manga.net/items/contents.html?isbn=4-08-618532-6. Shueisha. May 4, 2019. ja. January 20, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210120162332/https://www.s-manga.net/items/contents.html?isbn=4-08-618532-6. live.
    7. Web site: ja:NINKU ―忍空― 6. https://www.s-manga.net/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-618537-0. Shueisha. May 4, 2019. ja. January 20, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210120165117/https://www.s-manga.net/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-618537-0. live.
    8. Web site: Glénat répond à vos questions. manga-news.com. January 4, 2020. fr. June 10, 2011. January 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200104023609/https://www.manga-news.com/index.php/actus/2011/06/10/Glenat-repond-a-vos-questions. live.
    9. Web site: ja:ウルトラジャンプ10月号（106号）・ホ－ムページ. http://ultra.shueisha.co.jp/UJ_home106.html. ultra.shueisha.co.jp/. Ultra Jump. October 16, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20060213051841/http://ultra.shueisha.co.jp/UJ_home106.html. February 13, 2006. ja.
    10. Web site: http://mantan-web.jp/2011/09/17/20110916dog00m200068000c.html. ja:忍空 ： 6年にわたる続編連載が完結 10月号に最終回. September 17, 2011. Mantan Web. March 2, 2013. ja. June 20, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130620200932/http://mantan-web.jp/2011/09/17/20110916dog00m200068000c.html.
    11. Web site: http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_knife.html. ja:『ＮＩＮＫＵ ナイフの墓標』. Anime Style. June 9, 2013. ja. September 24, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150924120527/http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_knife.html. live.
    12. Web site: http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_movie.html. ja:『ＮＩＮＫＵ』（劇場作品）. Anime Style. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231082032/http://www.style.fm/log/07_data/ninku_movie.html. live.
    13. Web site: ja:劇場版 NINKU -忍空-. http://pierrot.jp/archive/movie_b2000/mov_15.html. Pierrot. January 3, 2020. ja. January 3, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200103040113/http://pierrot.jp/archive/movie_b2000/mov_15.html. live.
    14. Ninku: The Movie. VHS. 978-1-890228-24-8. Anime Works. 1998.
    15. Web site: August 29, 2000. Media Blasters Poll. Anime News Network. November 25, 2008. October 11, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081011014822/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2000-08-29/media-blasters-poll. live.
    16. Web site: Beveridge. Chris. Ninku/YuYu Hakusho Double Feature. AnimeOnDVD. September 2, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20050909120714/http://www.animeondvd.com/reviews2/disc_reviews/529.php. September 9, 2005. January 31, 2001.
    17. Web site: ja:NINKU ‐忍空‐. http://pierrot.jp/archives/tv_list_1995/tv_029.html. Pierrot. May 4, 2019. ja. https://archive.today/20160619031034/http://pierrot.jp/archives/tv_list_1995/tv_029.html. June 19, 2016.
    18. Web site: ja:NINKU-忍空-. https://www.kids-station.com/programs/KS11001650. Kids Station. September 26, 2020. ja. January 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210118225317/https://www.kids-station.com/programs/KS11001650. live.
    19. Web site: ja:無敵の少年、風助登場！. http://www.animax.co.jp/program/program.php3?naiyo=m_ninku. Animax. March 11, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20040604081115/http://www.animax.co.jp/program/program.php3?naiyo=m_ninku. June 4, 2004. ja.
    20. Web site: 「忍空」DVD-BOX発売のお知らせ. Studio Pierrot. ja. November 25, 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20081223084215/http://pierrot.jp/title/ninku/dvdbox.html. December 23, 2008.
    21. Web site: ja:「忍空」BD-BOX化だぞ、ドラマCDや初セルパッケージ化のアニメが特典に. https://natalie.mu/comic/news/134141. Natalie. December 31, 2019. ja. December 18, 2014. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231084742/https://natalie.mu/comic/news/134141. live.
    22. Web site: Beveridge. Chris. Bandai Visual Reveals 'Ninku' Japanese Blu-ray Anime Packaging. The Fandom Post. January 3, 2020. March 22, 2015. January 3, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200103022058/https://www.fandompost.com/2015/03/22/bandai-visual-reveals-ninku-japanese-blu-ray-anime-packaging/. live.
    23. Web site: Shonen Walker. Animax Asia. September 26, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20060503183058/http://www.animax-asia.com/timebelts/shonen-walker.asp. May 3, 2006.
    24. Web site: ja:NINKU -忍空-. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/12962/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081614/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/12962/. live.
    25. Web site: ja:NINKU-忍空 -第2弾〜忍空戦争編〜. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/20981/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081617/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/20981/. live.
    26. Web site: ja:忍空. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16042/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081614/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16042/. live.
    27. Web site: ja:忍空外伝 ヒロユキ大活劇. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16046/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081617/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16046/. live.
    28. Web site: ja:忍空2 天空龍への道. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16051/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081613/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/16051/. live.
    29. Web site: ja:NINKU -忍空-. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/6870/. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. July 28, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190728123001/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/6870/. live.
    30. Web site: ja:NINKU -忍空- 〜強気な奴等の大激突！〜. https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/2726. Famitsu. December 31, 2019. ja. December 31, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231081621/https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/2726. live.
    31. Web site: JUMP ULTIMATE STARS. Nintendo. ja. 2008-11-23. 2009-02-25. https://web.archive.org/web/20090225161736/http://www.nintendo.co.jp/ds/ajuj/character/chara_25.html. live.
    32. Web site: Ressler. Karen. Shonen Jump Characters Star in Jumputi Heroes Crossover Smartphone Game. Anime News Network. January 4, 2020. February 5, 2018. January 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200104031216/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2018-02-05/shonen-jump-characters-star-in-jumputi-heroes-crossover-smartphone-game/.127414. live.
    33. Web site: Green. Scott. "Big Three" Don't Top Fan Poll of Favorite Shonen Jump Inspired Anime. Crunchyroll. January 4, 2020. November 19, 2012. January 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200104031513/https://www.crunchyroll.com/anime-news/2012/11/18-1/big-three-dont-top-fan-poll-of-favorite-shonen-jump-inspired-anime. live.
    34. Web site: Luster. Joseph. Top 10 '90s Anime That Deserve Remakes, According to Japan. Otaku USA. January 5, 2020. January 18, 2019. September 5, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190905145613/http://www.otakuusamagazine.com/top-10-90s-anime-that-deserve-remakes-according-to-japan/. live.
    35. Web site: Oppliger. John. Ask John: Whatever Happened to Ninku?. AnimeNation. January 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20100226141527/http://www.animenation.net/blog/2010/02/05/ask-john-whatever-happened-to-ninku/. February 26, 2010. February 5, 2010.
    36. Web site: Toole. Mike. Ninku: The Movie. Anime Jump. January 7, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20071109060635/http://www.animejump.com/index.php?module=prodreviews&func=showcontent&id=25. November 9, 2007. October 7, 2003.
    37. Web site: Interview: The man behind 'Naruto'. Solomon, Charles. Los Angeles Times. April 5, 2016. December 17, 2008. October 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161009123047/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/la-etw-naruto17-2008dec17-story.html. live.

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